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2022年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市第三中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Atyourcompanythereareafewmachinessimilarto
describedinthismagazine.A.these B.them C.those D.ones參考答案:C2.We’vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven’tfound
welikeyet.A.that
B.other
C.it
D.one參考答案:D3.--Howwouldyoulikeyourtea?
--________.
A.Veryquickly
B.Asitcomes,please
C.Verymuch
D.Idon’tliketea參考答案:B略4.Jimknowslittleaboutcomputer,sohiswifethinkshecan't____thedevelopmentoftimes.A.keeppacewith
B.takeadvantageof
C.throwlighton
D.putenthusiasminto參考答案:A5.__________aftertheracethathedidn’tknowwhattosaybeforesomanyreporters.A.Soexcitedthechampionwas
B.SoexcitedwasthechampionC.Soexcitedthechampionfelt
D.Soexcitedfeltthechampion參考答案:B6.—
I’mverybusynow.CouldIcallyoubackafterwork?
—OK.I’llwaitforyou.
A.Probably
B.Occasionally
C.Frequently
D.Actually參考答案:D略7.Judgingfromhis______expression,thisproblemmustbequite______.A.puzzling;puzzling
B.puzzled;puzzledC.puzzling;puzzled
D.puzzled;puzzling參考答案:D8.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish______inashortperiod.A.improved B.improving C.toimprove D.improve參考答案:A9.______isapossibilitythatweshallnotbeabletoaffordtheparticular______weneed.A.It;furniture
B.There;furnitureC.There;furniture
D.It;furnitures參考答案:C這是therebe句型。句意為“有一種可能性我們買不起我們需要的特別家具?!眆urniture是不可數(shù)名詞。10.—Wehad______reallydampOctoberthisyear.—Ican’tremember______autumnwhenitrainedsomuch.A.a;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;an
D.a;an
參考答案:D11.—Ifinditverydifficulttoread___________novelyoulentmelastweek.—Yes.It'snecessarytohave___________goodknowledgeofhistory.A.the;不填
B.a;不填
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C略12.–Excuseme,butIwanttorideyourelectricbiketogotothesupermarket.
--You______usemyelectricbikeifyoudon’ttakecareofit.
A.shan’t
B.mightnot
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:A略13.OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,thereisatownwhichwasonceonlyamarket,but______hasnowbecomeahugebookstoreaswell.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:C14.MuchofChina’smilitarytechnologyissimilarto___________theUSwasusing30yearsago. A.that
B.what
C.which
D.one參考答案:B15.Inphysicsclasses,wewantstudentstoseescienceisfun,justaboutformulasandexperiments.A.ratherthan B.morethan C.otherthan D.lessthan參考答案:A考查介詞詞組。句意:在物理課上,我們想讓學(xué)生們明白科學(xué)是有趣的,而不是僅僅有關(guān)公式和實驗。ratherthan"而不是";morethan"不僅僅";otherthan"除……之外";lessthan"少于"。故選A。16.Mr.Whiteshouldhavearrivedat8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn't
.A.turnup
B.getup
C.holdup
D.keepup參考答案:A二、完型填空17.DuringmylaststayinFrance,Itooktobikingdownaquietroad.Rounda
36
,Ifoundawomansittinginfrontofalittleshabbyhouse.Idon’tknowwhy,butsomethingaboutherattractedmy
37
.IwavedatherasIwentby,andshemusthavethoughtIwassome
38touristbecauseshedidn’twaveback.Thesamethinghappenedthesecondday.Butonthethirdday,theoldwomanreturnedahesitated
39
,andthenextday,she
40
gotoutofherchairasIcalledout,“Morning,madam!”Itbecameasmallritual(儀式)
41
us.ShehadnoideawhoIwas,nor
42
Iwascoming,butsheseemedtobe
43
forme.Onmylastride,Iboughtsomeflowersand
44
downtothehouse,onlytofindshewasn’tthere.Shehadgonetohospitalforsurgeries.
45
,Itiedtheflowerstohergateasa
46
gift.Backatmyplace,I
47
Roger,thegardener,ofmymissed
48
.“Theoldladyatthecornerissuffering
49
injuries,throughwhichwalkinghasbeentroublingher,”hesaid,
50
“bythequietroadthereusedtobeastation.Wheneveratrainpassed,thecouplewouldseethepassengerswaving
51
,especiallythechildren—forthem,sucharidewashighadventure.
52
,everythingisgoneexceptforthiscouple.”Itseemsthatmybicycleride
53
mindherpastdays.AsRogersaid,“shehas
54
thetrainsandthewaves.Youbroughtthembacktoher.”Byreachingout,inawaythatcostme
55
,I’dgivenmorethanIhadrealized.36.A.corner
B.garden
C.hospital
D.shop37.A.sympathyB.feelingC.impressionD.interest38.A.humorous
B.silly
C.enthusiastic
D.willing39.A.smile
B.wave
C.look
D.weep40.A.nearly
B.hardly
C.merely
D.mostly41.A.from
B.beyond
C.between
D.a(chǎn)mong42.A.where
B.whether
C.how
D.when43.A.a(chǎn)pplying
B.looking
C.searching
D.waiting44.A.counted
B.cycled
C.fled
D.drove45.A.Disappointed
B.Relaxed
C.Amazed
D.Exhausted46.A.greeting
B.visiting
C.parting
D.celebrating47.A.a(chǎn)sked
B.told
C.reminded
D.convinced48.A.connection
B.devotion
C.reaction
D.donation49.A.leg
B.head
C.hand
D.a(chǎn)rm50.A.a(chǎn)dding
B.denying
C.predicating
D.concluding51.A.surprisingly
B.a(chǎn)ngrily
C.excitedly
D.casually52.A.Besides
B.Thus
C.However
D.Therefore53.A.calledback
B.calledto
C.calledby
D.calledfor54.A.missed
B.forgotten
C.lost
D.passed55.A.something
B.little
C.much
D.nothing參考答案:36—40ADBBA
41—45CDDBA
46—50CBAAA
51—55CCBAD三、閱讀理解18.MyfavoriteteacherwasDorothyBean.ShetaughtAmericanhistorytoeighth-gradersinGrandRapids.Itwas1944.FranklinD.RooseveltwaspresidentandIwasatwelve-year-oldblacknewcomerInaschoolthatwasotherwiseallwhite.Mystepfather,aphysicianinGrandRapids,hadboughtthebesthouseforhisnewfamily.Theproblemforournewneighborswasthattheirneighborhoodhadbeen“pure”beforeandthattheywereignorantaboutblackpeople.Therewasalotofangrytalkamongtheadults,butnothing
muchcameofit.Butsomeofthekids,thosefirstfewweeks,threwstonesatme.Foratime,Iwasaprettyioneiyandsometimesfrightenedkid.Icanseenowthatthoseyoungsterswereprejudiced,butIfeltashamedforbeingdifferent.InowknowthatDorothyBeanunderstoodmostofthatanddeploredit.SothingsbegantochangewhenIwalkedintoherclassroom.Whereasmyotherteachersapproachedtheproblemofeasingintheirnewblackpupilbyignoringhimforthefirstfewweeks,MissBeanwentrightatme。Onthemorningafterhavingreadourfirstassignmentsheaskedmethefirstquestion.Iansweredherquestionandthefollow-up.Theyweren'tbrilliantanswers,buttheydidestablishthefactsthatIhadreadtheassignmentandthatIcouldspeakEnglish.Laterwhenaclassmatehadgivenwronganswers,MissBeancamebacktomewithaquestionthatrequiredmetocleanupthegirl'smessandestablishedmeasasmartperson.Fromthenon.Icametobemorethanmerelyadarkpresenceinthebackoftheroomontowhosesilentformmyclassmatescouldfitallthestereotypes(刻板印象)theycarriedintheirheads.OnceMissBeanaskedmyopinionaboutsomethingJeffersonhaddone.Inthosedays,allmyopinionswerenotoriginal.IwasforRooseveltbecausemyparentswere.Wedidn’thaveopinionsabouthistoricalfigureslikeJefferson.AfterIhadstaredatherforafewseconds,shesaid:“Well,shouldhehaveboughtLouisianaornot?'“Iguessso?”Irepliedcautiously.“Why?”sheasked.Why!Whatkindofquestionwasthat?ButIventuredananswer.Dayafterday,shekeptdoingthattome,andmyanswersbecamestrongerandmoreconfident.ShewasthefirsiteachertogivemethesensethatthinkingwaspartofeducationandthatIcouldformopinionsthathadsomevalue,58.TheauthorimpliesthatsomeoftheprejudiceinGrandRapidswastheresultof
.A.angeraboutnew-comers B. ignoranceofblackpeopleC,innocenceofyouth
D. misunderstandingofphysicians59.Theunderlinedword“depbred”inParagraph3means
.A.stoodfor B. actedon C. stuckto D. disapprovedof60.Wecaninferfromihepassagethat
.A.theauthorhatedthenewschoolandhadnumerousadjustmentstomakeB.eighthgradeisatoughandchallengingperiodoftimeforthestudentsC.MissBeanalwayspushedherstudentstolearnAmericanhistorybyheartD.AfricanAmericankidswerebelievedtobelessbrilliantandhardworking參考答案:19.ForgetCyclists,PedestriansareRealDangerWearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.ManydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclistsButpedestriansareprobablytheworseoffenders.Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade(避讓)themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.——MichaelHoranIlovedtheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists(Viewpoints,May29).Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.IwaswalkingacrossAltrincharnRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeandonbeingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneontheroadbutitishardlyused.Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent(發(fā)熒光的)jacketandtightsatnightandinthemorning.Theyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.——CarolHarveyCyclistsjumponandoffpavements(whicharemeantforpedestrians),rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherulessowhynotcyclists?It’sabouttimetheyhadtoberegisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohitapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetracedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaim.——JMLWritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.12.MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat________.A.driversshouldbepolitetocyclistsBroadaccidentscanactuallybeavoidedC.somepedestriansareathreattoroadsafetyD.walkingwhileusingphoneshumone’seyes13.CarolHarveysuggeststhatcyclistsshould________.A.beprovidedwithenoughroadsB.beaskedtorideontheirownlanesC.bemadetopaylesstaxforcyclingD.befinedforlaughingatpolicemen14.Theunderlineword“they”inthethirdletterrefersto________.Aaccidents B.vehiclesC.pedestrians D.cyclis
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