2022年江蘇省宿遷市沂北中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年江蘇省宿遷市沂北中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Whichwouldyouliketohaveforbreakfast,twoeggsorabottleofmilk?--Ratherthan____eggs,Iprefer______abottleofmilk.A.toeat,todrink

B.eat,todrink

C.toeat,drinking

D.eat,drinking參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)（固定搭配）。本句運(yùn)用了“prefertodo…ratherthando…”結(jié)構(gòu)，指“寧愿做……而不愿做……”，此處只是倒過(guò)來(lái)使用的。故選B。2.Ducetocircumstance

ourcontrol,wecan’tlandhere.

A.at

B.within

C.beyond

D.upon參考答案：C略3.Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．______．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A.Changeit,please B.Nevermind

C.Withpleasure

D.Helpyourself參考答案：D4.Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthe________arethathewillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeforthenextgame.A．opportunities

B．occasions

C．chances

D．conditions參考答案：C5.Weareproudofourhometown,whichis

incoalandnaturalcrystal（水晶石）.

A．a(chǎn)bundant

B．universal

C．remote

D．a(chǎn)utonomous參考答案：A略6.WhentheymovedtoCanada，thechildren________thechangeverywell.A．a(chǎn)daptedto

B．a(chǎn)doptedto

C．usedto

D．a(chǎn)ttemptedto參考答案：A7.-Howmuchdoesachef__________inyourcountry?-Sorry,Idon’tknowexactly.A.charge

B.offer

C.pay

D.earn參考答案：D8.Theyweredeterminedtocarryouttheplanatfirst,butthenwe________persuadethemtochangetheirminds.

A.would

B.could

C.wereableto

D.hadto參考答案：C略9.Themoney,_____________heboughtthebike,wasgivenbyhisgrandmother.A.withwhich

B.withwhom

C.bywhich

D.inwhich參考答案：A考查定語(yǔ)從句。題目中的介詞與buy有關(guān)，buysth.withmoney.句意：他買自行車的錢是他奶奶給他的。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是Themoney，所以用which，故選A.【名師點(diǎn)睛】：定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞前面的介詞有三個(gè)先行詞的固定搭配，例如：Doyouknowthedayonwhichhewasborn?2.定語(yǔ)從句中的固定搭配，例如：Doyouknowthemanwithwhommymotheristalkingnow?

（talkwith）3.根據(jù)句子意思得出，例如Hegraduatedfromafamousuniversity，afterwhichhewentabroadtofindajob.本題中的介詞是從定語(yǔ)從句中得出的固定搭配，buysth.withmoney.句意：他買自行車的錢是他奶奶給他的。故用with，又因?yàn)槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句的先行詞是Themoney，所以用which，故選A.10.Whattimedoyouthink__?

A.willTomcomeback

B.TomwillcomebackC.isTomcomingback

D.canTomgethere參考答案：B11.Sorry,Iforgot___himaboutit.Nevermind,I’lltellitmyself.A.telling

B.totell

C.tobetold

D.havingtold參考答案：B12.Thematter_____yourstudysurelyrequires_____carefully.A.relatingto;dealingwith

B.relatedto;dealtwithC.relatedto;beingdealtwith

D.relatingto;havingdealtwith參考答案：A解析：relateto意為“與……有關(guān);涉及……”,第一空既可以用relatingto,也可以用relatedto;dealwith為固定短語(yǔ),與thematter之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此,應(yīng)用dealingwith(主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義)或tobedealtwith。13._____,aslongasI’mwithnature,Idon’tcare.

A.Howevertoughthevoyageis

B.Whatevertoughthejourneyis

C.Howeverthevoyageistough

D.Whateverthejourneyistough參考答案：A略14.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteachersaidtous,”O(jiān)penyourbooksand______page64,please.”A.turndown

B.turnon

C.turnto

D.turnup參考答案：C句意：在開(kāi)始上課的時(shí)候，老師對(duì)我們說(shuō)“請(qǐng)打開(kāi)書(shū)，翻到64頁(yè)。這里需要?jiǎng)釉~短語(yǔ)，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是：A.turndown拒絕，聲音調(diào)低，B.turnon打開(kāi)，C.turnto求助于，轉(zhuǎn)向，打開(kāi)，D.turnup出現(xiàn)，露面，所以選C?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)【試題延伸】詞組的考查沒(méi)有捷徑，只有加強(qiáng)平時(shí)的背誦，包括詞組本身的含義，一詞多義，以及詞組和動(dòng)詞的搭配，做題時(shí)別忘了弄懂句意和上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行判斷。學(xué)生平時(shí)要特別注意這方面的積累。【舉一反三】Wewererequirednotto________anyimportantdetailsbeforeitwasmadepublic.A.makeout

B.letout

C.figureout

D.takeoutB句意：我們被要求在這件事公布于眾前不要泄漏細(xì)節(jié)。makeout辨認(rèn)出，理解，letout泄漏，釋放，figureout弄明白，takeout拿出，所以選B。15.Icanhardlyimaginethathehas______hisillnessformostofhislife.Lifeissevereforhim.A.livedwith

B.livedupto

C.livedby

D.livedon參考答案：A16.—Youmeanthepositionisstillvacant?—Yes,butyoumustknowourjobisverydemanding.—_______.A.Withpleasure

B.Idon’tmind

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sallright參考答案：B考查情景交際?！澳愕囊馑际悄莻€(gè)職位仍然空缺嗎？”“是的，但是你要知道的是，我們的工作要求很高。”A“樂(lè)意幫忙”；B“我不介意”；C“別客氣”；D“不客氣，沒(méi)關(guān)系”。故選B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Waitingoutsidehisclassroom,

14-year-oldWasanastaredidlyattheheavyrain.

Thenhisgazefelluponthehillatthebackoftheclassroom.

He36

enormousamountsofrainwaterflowingdownthehill,andthewaterwasalsobubbling(冒泡)atthebaseofaboulder(大圓石)onthehill.Wasanafeltitlookedso

37

afterstaringatthewaterforawhile.

Thenit

38

him-thescenewasalarminglysimilartotheslideshewasshownduringDisasterManagementclasses.

39

acomingdisaster,Wasanashouted,

"Run,run,don'tstayhere!Therocksonthehillaregoingtofallonus!"Chaos

40

asthestudentsrantotheopenareausedasanemergencygatheringpoint.

After

41

thesitewherethewaterwasbubblingupfromtheground,

PrincipalNihalGurusingheknewtheschoolwasingreat

42

.Theybegantoclimbthehillandtriedtochangethedirectionoftheflow,

43

theyweretoolate:

tenminuteslater,

massiverocksrusheddownthehillwithsandandmud.

Therewaslittletheycoulddoastheywatchedtheearth44

theentireschoolblock.

Returninghomelaterwiththemuddyuniformthatday,Wasanawas45byhismother.

Hetriedto

46

thathehadsaved200schoolmatesbutshedidn'tbelievehim.

Hismotherfinallyrealizedthatitwas

47whenshesawaTVreportaboutthedisas-ter.

Filledwith_48

,

shehuggedWasanaandmurmuredthathewasindeedahero.

Noonewashurtinthe

49

,thankstoWasana'squickactionandacuteobservation.Therepairs,

50

$27,000,includedanewretainingwallonthehillto

51

futurelandslides(混石流).

"Thefinancialdamageisnothing52

towhatwouldhavehadtherebeenchildrenintheclassrooms,"Gurusinghesays.

Lookingback,Wasanasaidhedidn'tthinktwiceabouttheridicule(嘲笑)thatwouldhave

53

ifhehadbeen

54

aboutthelandslide.

"ltwouldbewprse55Ididn'tdoanythingwhenIalreadyknewitwasgoingtohappen,"hesays.36.A.heard

B.noticed.

C.admitted

D.imagined37.A.distant

B.close

C.obvious

D.familiar38.A.interested

B.disappointed

C.hit

D.impressed39.A.Fearing

B.Escaping

C.Preparing

D.Controlling40.A.

dieddown

B.

gaveup

C.

brokeout

D.setoff41.A.visiting

B.exploring

C.discovering

D.inspecting42.A.peace

B.trouble

C.silence

D.surprise43.A.but

B.if

C.as

D.because44.A.fled

B.covered

C.passed

D.overlooked45.A.recommended

B.cornered

C.searched

D.scolded46.A.understand

B.realize

C.complain

D.explain47.A.true

B.puzzling

C.funny

D.practical48.A.ambition

B.pride

C.confidence

D.patience49.A.operation

B.incident

C.pressure

D.attempt50.Asaving

B.earning

C.wasting

D.costing51.A.prevent

B.predict

C.remove

D.discover52.A.referred

B.compared

C.added

D.associated53.A.remained

B.stopped

C.followed

D.ended54.A.upset

B.worrieci

C.wrong

D.mad55.A.before

B.if

C.so

D.though參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised￡70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White’ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethan1,300hoursinthesaddle(車座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithlynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.Theworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwind(逆風(fēng))onaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.28.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,he

.A.broketheworldrecord B.collectedmoneyforOxfamC.destroyedseveralbikes D.travelledabout1,300hours29.Whatdoestheword“epic”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Veryslowbutexciting. B.Verysmoothbuttiring. C.Verylonganddifficult. D.Verylonelyanddepressing.30.Duringhisjourneyaroundtheworld,PhilWhite

.A.foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIranB.experiencedtheextremesofheatandcoldC.managedtorideagainstthewindinAustraliaD.hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim31.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?A.Imaginative. B.Patriotic.（愛(ài)國(guó)的） C.