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2022年安徽省安慶市第八中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasinthevillage____heoncelived____hegothisjunioreducation.A.that;where
B.where;that
C.which;where
D.where;which參考答案:B2.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI_____there.A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.went參考答案:C3.Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A.ability
B.competition
C.challenge
D.knowledge參考答案:C4.While
theNationalCongressofCommunistParty,PresidentXiinstructedthepartynevertoforget
westartedandthenwecanaccomplishourmission.A.delivering;when
B.announcing;whyC.claiming;when
D.addressing;why參考答案:D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞和賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:在共產(chǎn)黨全國(guó)代表大會(huì)上,習(xí)主席指示黨要不忘初心,牢記使命。deliver遞送;announce宣布;claim要求,聲稱;address演說,從事,向------致辭。第一空是現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意可知address符合題意;結(jié)合句意可知第二空是why引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。5.Thissmallseasidevillageissuchaperfectplaceforholidaysthatvisitorsneverleaveit________.A.feelingdisappointing
B.feltdisappointingC.feelingdisappointed
D.feltdisappointed參考答案:C6.Itcameas
shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin
exam.
A./;the
B./;an C.a;an
D.a;the參考答案:D略7.---WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?
---________________.A.Yes,goahead
B.No,goahead
C.Yes,please
D.Nevermind參考答案:B8.You_______howangrythebosswashadyoubeenherewithus.A.wouldsee
B.hadseenC.wouldhaveseen
D.saw參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:如果你和我們?cè)谶@里,你會(huì)明白老板是多么的生氣。本句表示過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,主句使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”,條件狀語(yǔ)從句中使用過去完成時(shí),如果省略if,要把had提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝。故C項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣非常重要,簡(jiǎn)要概括如下:1、表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況,從句:If主語(yǔ)+過去時(shí)(Be動(dòng)詞用were);主句:主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+do:2、表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況,從句:If主語(yǔ)+had+done;主句:主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+havedone3、表示對(duì)將來情況的主觀推測(cè),從句:①if+主語(yǔ)+weretodo②if+主語(yǔ)+should+do③if+主語(yǔ)+did(動(dòng)詞過去式)/were;主句:主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+do當(dāng)if被省略的時(shí)候,要使用部分倒裝,把系動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞提前。9.-----Areyougoingtoleavenow?
-----________youwouldprefermetostayhere. A.When B.Although C.If D.Unless參考答案:D10.________difficultitmightbe,Iwilltrymybesttoworkitout.A.Whatever
B.How
C.However
D.What參考答案:C11.Themajorityofpeopleinthetownstrongly______theplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren.A.consider B.supportC.confirm D.continue參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:鎮(zhèn)上的大多數(shù)人都強(qiáng)烈支持為孩子們建一個(gè)游樂場(chǎng)的計(jì)劃。A.consider考慮,認(rèn)為;B.support支持;C.confirm確認(rèn),證實(shí);D.continue繼續(xù)。故選B。12.Theyargued____thematterthewholeafternoon,andatlastagreed______thedateforthenextmeeting.A.with;with
B.on;on
C.about;on
D.over;over參考答案:C13.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyself_____inbedandbydoctorsandnurses.A.lying;surrounding
B.laying;surroundedC.lying;surrounded
D.lain;surrounded參考答案:C14.Intheaccident,fivepassengerswerekilled,_____aforeigner.A.including
B.includedC.include
D.whichwereincluded參考答案:A考查include特殊用法。從對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析來看,已經(jīng)有了主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ),空格中就不應(yīng)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,而應(yīng)是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。D項(xiàng)有較強(qiáng)的干擾性,但在which的從句中,結(jié)構(gòu)混亂。此處including為介詞,意為“包含……在內(nèi)”,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。句意:在這次事故中,包括一名外國(guó)人在內(nèi)的五名乘客遇難。15.Theexpressway_____wedrivetoworkisalwayscrowed.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.onwhich參考答案:D16.Itremainstobeseen_____thenewlyformedpolicycanbeputintopractice.A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Onenightthissummer,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy36apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadto37theopeningbetweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe38everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim,39heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch40inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldhelpimprovemyEnglish,butasit41,itwasanItalianmovie.42aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveupthemovieand43mypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygavemesomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,44.Withtimegoingby,Iunderstood45oftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe46ofthepopcornchewedbetweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto47.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I48towatchahostonTVfrequently.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,untilIsawhim49onTVinNewYorkspeaking50EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’t51haveaKoreanaccent!IfeltlikeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).
WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.52wehadpickedupafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldpractiseEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecameterribly53andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Whenwecouldn’tavoidseeingeachother,ourexpressionswerestiff(僵硬的).Sittingatthedinnertablewepreferredsilenceto54adifficultlanguage.Mother55tosaysomethinginEnglishbutitcameoutallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.36.A.warm
B.hot
C.heated
D.uncomfortable37.A.wanderthrough
B.walkthrough
C.runthrough
D.lookthrough38.A.room
B.seat
C.space
D.a(chǎn)ngle39.A.however
B.but
C.or
D.a(chǎn)nd40.A.excitement
B.feeling
C.privacy
D.love41.A.cameabout
B.cameup
C.turnedup
D.turnedout42.A.Within
B.After
C.For
D.Before43.A.concentrateon
B.stareat
C.workon
D.stickwith44.A.too
B.either
C.a(chǎn)nyhow
D.somehow45.A.much
B.something
C.nothing
D.a(chǎn)nything46.A.nutrient
B.sound
C.explosion
D.smell47.A.stop
B.wander
C.imagine
D.fascinate48.A.started
B.began
C.devoted
D.used49.A.again
B.immediately
C.closely
D.clearly50.A.fake
B.informal
C.perfect
D.practical51.A.even
B.a(chǎn)lways
C.occasionally
D.frequently52.A.Unless
B.If
C.Before
D.Since53.A.noisy
B.quiet
C.exciting
D.still54.A.improving
B.reading
C.writing
D.speaking55.A.managed
B.happened
C.tried
D.had參考答案:36-40BDDCC
41-45DBACC
46-50BBDAC
51-55ADBDC三、閱讀理解18.Telepathy(心靈感應(yīng))istheabilitytocommunicatewithouttheuseofthefivesenses.It'saninstinct(本能)whichcanbewokenupintimesofemergencyorneed.Whenwefeelthatsomethingishappeningorabouttohappenbyinstinct,we'reusingresourceswithintheunconscious(潛意識(shí)的)mind.Whentheresourcesoftwopersons'unconsciousmindslinktogetherintothesamefrequency(頻率),wecallittelepathy.Wecaneithersendorreceivetelepathy.Ifyouknowwhoiscallingbeforeyouanswertheringingphone,youareprobablyagoodreceiver.Ifyouthinkofapersonandhe/shecallsyou,youaremostlikelytobebetteratsending.Youcaneasilyputyourabilitytothetest.Thinkingofsomebodyandwishhimorhertocontactyou.Bepatient.Theotherpersonmaynotbeagoodreceiver,buttheyshouldcontactyoumuchearlierthanwouldnormallybeexpected.Orwheneverthephonerings,try‘feeling’whoiscontactingyou.Don'tguess,buttrytofeelitwithyourmind.However,ifneitheroftheseworksforyou,thatdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavenoabilityoftelepathy.Asmentionedearlier,telepathyismostlikelytoturnupincaseofemergency.Telepathydreamsoftencontaintelepathicmessages.Twopeoplemaybothdreamoftheotherandfindthattheirdreamshaveaclearconnection.Thesepeopleareprobablylinkingtoeachother'sunconsciousmind.Telepathy&relationship.Themorepeoplespendtimetogether,themorelikelytheyaretobeabletolinkuptotheother'smind,especiallywhenseparated.Therearetworeasonsforthis.Oneisthattheyunderstandtheother'smindthroughtimespenttogether;theotheristhatthereisusuallyastrongdesiretocommunicate.Amotherwilloftensensethatherchildisindanger.Thisisduetothechild'seagerlywantinghisorhermother,knowingthatthisisthepersonwhowouldalwayswanttobethereforthem,andthemother'sdeepdesiretoprotectherchildfromharm.8.Telepathyhappenswhenone________.A.thinkofastranger B.usethefivesensestogetherC.recallthingsfromourmemory D.senseaclosefriendindanger9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themorepeopleseparate,themorelikelythattelepathywilloccurintheirlife.B.Telepathyoccurswhenpeoplemakeuseoftheirfivesenses.C.Telepathyhappenswhenpeoplelivefarawayandhavenochancetoseeoneanotheragain.D.Oneisbetteratsendingthanreceivingtelepathyifonereceivesafriend’scallasonewishes.10.You’rebetteratsendingthanreceivingTelepathyifyou____.A.cantellwhoknocksatyourdoor B.canfeelyourmomisindangerC.receiveafriend’scallasyouwish D.dreamofafrienddreamingofyou11.WhichisnotthewaytohelppeoplegainTelepathy?A.Helpthemhaveastrongdesiretocommunicate.B.Separatethemallthetime.C.Helpthemlinkuptheirunconsciousminds.D.Letthemspendmuchtimetogether.參考答案:8-11.DDCB19.Americancitiesaresimilartoothercitiesaroundtheworld.Ineverycountrycitiesreflectthevaluesoftheculture.Citiescontaintheverybestaspectsofasociety:opportunitiesforeducationemploymentandentertainment.Theyalsocontaintheveryworstpartsofasociety:violentcrimeracialconflictandpoverty.AmericancitiesarechangingjustasAmericansocietyischanging.
AfterWorldWarIIcityresidentsbecamewealthiermoreprosperous.Theyhadmorechildren.Theyneededmorespace.Theymoveoutoftheirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheirownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbsareasnearacitywherepeoplelive.Theseareareaswithoutmanyofficesorfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican“dream”wastohaveahouseinthesuburbs.
Nowthingsarechanging.Thechildrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenowadults.Theyunliketheirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Manyyoungprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandexecutivesaremovingbackintothecity.Manyaresingle;othersaremarriedbutoftenwithoutchildren.Theypreferthecitytothesuburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;theyareafraidofthefuelshortage;ortheyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthecityoffers.Thispopulationshiftisbringingproblemsaswellasbenefits.Countlesspoorpeoplemustleavetheirapartmentsinthecitybecausetheownerswanttosellthebuildingsormakeapartmentsforsaleinsteadofforrent.Inthe1950s,manypoorpeopledidnothaveenoughmoneytomovetothesuburbs;nowmanyofthesepeopledonothavee
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