2024屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)大熊貓學(xué)校語法填空時政專題課件

1stpandacollegeopenstoprotectlovedspecies首個大熊貓學(xué)院成立以保護(hù)備受喜愛的物種China'sfirst-evercollegededicatedtothestudyofgiantpandaswasinauguratedinNanchong,Sichuanprovince,onMonday,withamissiontotrainspecialized1.________(professional)

fortheprotectionofthemuch-lovedanimals.Thecollegewas2.________(joint)

establishedbytheForestryandGrasslandBureauofSichuanProvinceandChinaWestNormalUniversityinNanchong.Giantpandas,aspeciesuniquetoChina,3._______(be)

globallyrecognizedasthe“flagshipspecies”oftheworld'sbiodiversityconservation.Theyserve4._______

aculturalsymbolforSichuan,hometothemajorityoftheworld'swildpandas.ChinaWestNormalUniversitytakes5._______

leadinChinainthehighereducationsectorinstudyingtheecologyofwildgiantpandas,6.________(boast)

thelongesttrackrecordinthecountryforthistypeofresearch.Sincethe1970s,theuniversityhasbeendevoted

togiantpandaresearch,and

7.________(create)

“fourfirsts”inthisfield,accordingtotheuniversity'sPartychiefWangYuanjun.Theuniversityledthecountry’s8._________(one)

giantpandafieldinvestigationandresearch,establishedtheworld’sfirstgiantpandafieldecologicalobservationstation,promotedChina'sfirstinternationalcooperationonwildlifeprotection,9.________

publishedtheworld'sfirstacademicmonographthatcomprehensivelyexploresthe

10.________

(ecology)environmentofgiantpandas.Accordingtoa

NewYorkTimesreport

onseveralstudiesofcuteness,“cuteimagesstimulatethesamepleasurecentersofthebrainarousedby

agoodmeal.”據(jù)《紐約時報》關(guān)于可愛的幾個研究的報道，“可愛的圖像為大腦帶來的愉悅感同一頓美餐帶來的效果一樣”。Theblackandwhitecoloring,fatbuttandcontemplativewaytheychewtheirbamboo:onemightneverstoplistingthequalitiesthatmakethegiantpandasocharming.黑白相間的毛色、圓滾滾的屁股、咀嚼竹子時的呆萌沉思......在說到大熊貓的迷人之處時，沒人能停下來。????????Althoughithasthedigestivesystemofa

carnivore

iteatslikea

herbivore,consumingupto38kilosofbambooinasingleday–makethemextremelydependentontheirhabitattosurvive.盡管大熊貓有食肉動物的消化系統(tǒng)，但它吃得像食草動物，一天能吃掉將近38公斤的竹子。因此大熊貓的生存極度依賴棲息地。

carnivore

/?kɑ?n?v??(r)/n.食肉動物herbivore

/?h??b?v??(r)/n.食草動物China'sfirst-evercollegededicatedtothestudyofgiantpandaswasinauguratedinNanchong,Sichuanprovince,onMonday,withamissiontotrainspecialized1.________(professional)

fortheprotectionofthemuch-lovedanimals.1.professionals中國第一所專門研究大熊貓的學(xué)院于周一（9.25）在四川省南充市落成，其使命是培養(yǎng)保護(hù)備受喜愛的動物的專業(yè)人才。Thecollegewas2.________(joint)

establishedbytheForestryandGrasslandBureauofSichuanProvinceandChinaWestNormalUniversityinNanchong.2.jointly學(xué)院由四川省林業(yè)和草原局和西華師范大學(xué)在南充共同創(chuàng)辦。Giantpandas,aspeciesuniquetoChina,3._______(be)

globallyrecognizedasthe“flagshipspecies”oftheworld'sbiodiversityconservation.3.are大熊貓是中國獨(dú)有的物種，是全球公認(rèn)的世界生物多樣性保護(hù)“旗艦物種”。Theyserve4._______

aculturalsymbolforSichuan,hometothemajorityoftheworld'swildpandas.4.as它們是四川的文化象征，四川是世界上大多數(shù)野生大熊貓的家園。ChinaWestNormalUniversitytakes5._______

leadinChinainthehighereducationsectorinstudyingtheecologyofwildgiantpandas,6.________(boast)

thelongesttrackrecordinthecountryforthistypeofresearch.5.the6.boasting西華師范大學(xué)在高等教育領(lǐng)域率先研究野生大熊貓的生態(tài)學(xué)，在此類研究方面擁有全國最長的記錄。Sincethe1970s,theuniversityhasbeendevoted

togiantpandaresearch,and

7.________(create)

“fourfirsts”inthisfield,accordingtotheuniversity'sPartychiefWangYuanjun.7.hascreated自1970年代以來，該大學(xué)一直致力于大熊貓研究，并創(chuàng)造了該領(lǐng)域的“四個第一”，據(jù)該大學(xué)黨委書記王元軍說。Theuniversityledthecountry’s8._________(one)

giantpandafieldinvestigationandresearch,establishedtheworld’sfirstgiantpandafieldecologicalobservationstation,promotedChina'sfirstinternationalcooperationonwildlifeprotection,8.first學(xué)校牽頭開展了全國首部大熊貓野外調(diào)查研究，建立了世界上第一個大熊貓野外生態(tài)觀測站，推動了我國首個野生動物保護(hù)國際合作，9.________

publishedtheworld'sfirstacademicmonographthatcomprehensivelyexploresthe

10.________

(ecology)environmentofgiantpandas.9.and10.ecological出版了世界上第一本全面探索大熊貓生態(tài)環(huán)境的學(xué)術(shù)專著。排在榜單第一位的是耳廓狐（fennecfox）。Asthesmallestofthefoxes(smallerthanthedomesticcat),withoversizedearslikepumpkinleavesandtinypointedfaces,the

fennecfoxlooksadorably,temptinglytamable.作為體型最小的狐貍（比家貓還?。兄衲瞎先~一樣的超大耳朵和尖尖的小臉，看起來十分可愛，易被馴服。排在第二位的，是菲律賓眼鏡猴（Philippinetarsier）。作為世界上最小的靈長類動物，菲律賓眼鏡猴的獨(dú)特之處在于眼睛。Asthesmallestprimateintheworld,the

arboreal,

nocturnal

Philippinetarsierhasallthebasicqualitiesofcute:enormouseyessetinatinybodynobiggerthanahumanfistandtinyknobblypawswithwhichitgraspsontotreebranches.作為世界上最小的靈長類動物，棲息在樹上、夜間活動的菲律賓眼鏡猴擁有所有符合可愛的基本特征：巨大的眼睛鑲嵌在一個比人類拳頭還小的小身體上，以及多節(jié)的小爪子用來抓住樹枝。arboreal/ɑ??b??ri?l/adj.樹木的；棲息在樹上的nocturnal

/n?k?t??n(?)l/

adj.（動物）夜間活動的由于眼睛只能直視不能轉(zhuǎn)動，所以它們看東西總是要轉(zhuǎn)頭。第四名豎琴海豹豎琴海豹（harpseal）的可愛之處在于它們?nèi)砀采w著一層小絨毛，尤其是小海豹幼崽全身雪白，毛茸茸的。Harpsealbabiesarecoveredinadowny,snowywhitefurandhavebeentraditionaltargetsforthefurindustry,valuedfortheirfluffywhitepelts.豎琴海豹幼崽全身覆蓋著柔軟的雪白皮毛，其毛茸茸的白色皮毛很有價值，它們也因而成為皮毛行業(yè)的覬覦對象豎琴海豹的珍貴皮毛也讓它們面臨著被捕殺甚至滅絕的風(fēng)險。

Sometimespartofwhatmakesananimalcute–awealthoffluff,forexample–iswhatmakesitappealingtocommercialenterprises,suchasthecaptivepetindustryorfurindustry.有時，讓動物顯得可愛的因素，如大量的茸毛，也會使其成為圈養(yǎng)業(yè)、皮毛業(yè)等商業(yè)企業(yè)的目標(biāo)。?第五名海獺排在第五名的海獺（seaotters）不僅有著可愛的外表，還有著聰明的頭腦。Seaottersareascleverastheyarecuddly.

海獺既聰明又惹人喜愛。Theyuserocksastoolstocrackopenclamsandmusselsforfoodandsleepfloatingface-uponthesurfaceofthewaterwithtangledkelpanchoringtheminplace.它們會用石頭當(dāng)工具，敲開蛤蜊和貽貝作為食物。睡覺時臉朝上漂浮在水面，并用纏結(jié)的海藻把自己固定在那里。

第六名蜂鳥蜂鳥（beehummingbird）的體型極小，是一種很袖珍的動物。ThebeehummingbirdfromCuba,thesmallestbirdintheworld,isn'tonlytiny–itweighslessthanaUS

penny–it'sfast,beatingitswingsupto80timesasecond.來自古巴的蜂鳥，是世界上最小的鳥。它不僅體型小——體重不足1美分硬幣，速度也很快——翅膀每秒可以煽動80次。

LeLe,thefirstpanda

cub

borninSingapore,willbereturnedtoChinainDecember.新加坡首只在本地出生的熊貓幼崽叻叻（lele)將在12月回到中國。

?cub（n）（熊、獅、狐貍等的）幼獸，崽theCubs童子軍Themuch

beloved

panda

willsaygoodbyetofanshereonNov20,whena

farewell

eventwillbeheldattheRiverWonders’PavilionCapitalGiantPandaForestexhibit.這只深受喜愛的熊貓將在11月20日與新加坡的粉絲們道別，屆時將在濱海灣熊貓森林展覽館舉行歡送活動。?beloved（adj）深愛的；深受喜愛的；（n）深愛的人??Hetakeshisbelovedintohisarms.他將心愛之人擁入懷中。

?farewell（n）告別，送行afarewellparty/drink歡送會、惜別酒會LeLewillthen

bequarantined

untilheleavesforChinainthe“secondhalfof

December”,theMandaiWildlifeGroupsaidinastatementonFriday.野生動物集團(tuán)Mandai在周五的一份聲明中表示：叻叻將在此后被隔離，直到12月下旬離開新加坡返回中國。ItaddedthatLeLehascrossedhissecondbirthdayandisgrowingmoreindependent.Inhisnextstageoflife,thepandawillreturntoChinato“fulfiltheimportantmissionofcontributingtotheconservationofthegiantpandaspecies”.聲明補(bǔ)充說，叻叻已經(jīng)度過了第二個生日，變得越來越獨(dú)立。在接下來的人生階段，這只熊貓將返回中國，“履行其對大熊貓物種保護(hù)做出貢獻(xiàn)的重要使命”。

?mission（n）（個人或者官方的）使命；任務(wù)

Thecubhasshownincreasingsignsofindependencesuchaseating,restingandplayingonhisown,thestatementsaid.聲明還表示，叻叻已經(jīng)越來越獨(dú)立，如自己進(jìn)食、休息和玩耍等。Hismother,JiaJia,hasalsostartedtoshow“slightavoidancebehaviours”suchasmovingawaywhenheapproaches.Inthewild,behaviouralchangesinmotherpandasleadtotheeventualrejectionoftheircubs.他的母親嘉嘉也開始表現(xiàn)出“輕微的回避行為”，比如叻叻靠近時會走開。在野外，母熊貓的這種行為變化會最終導(dǎo)致拋棄其幼崽。

“Allofthisis

partandparcelof

thelifestageprogressionofgiantpandas,which