2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市岫巖蘇子溝中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市岫巖蘇子溝中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---___makesyoursonfeelbluetoday?---___towatchhisfavouritecartoonPawPatrol.A.Whatitisthat;Tobeforbidden

B.Whatisthat;ForbiddenC.Whatisitthat;Beingforbidden

D.Thatiswhat;Havingforbidden參考答案：C【詳解】考查強調(diào)句型和非謂語動詞。句意：——是什么讓你兒子今天心情不好？——不讓他看他最喜歡的卡通《狗狗巡邏隊》。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一空為強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句，即：疑問詞What+itis+that+其余部分；第二空為非謂語動詞，作主語用動名詞，且son與forbide之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用Beingforbidden，故C項正確?！军c睛】注意強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式為：疑問詞+itis+that+其余部分，根據(jù)句意“是什么讓你兒子今天心情不好？”判斷疑問詞用what，即：Whatisitthatmakesyoursonfeelbluetoday?2.Thegoodsboughtonlineare_________thanthoseboughtinstores.

A.morecheaper

B.morecheap

C.farcheaper

D.farcheap參考答案：C3.Australiaisoneofthefewcountries_____peopledriveontheleft.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：B4.改編Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways______you______acarefuldriver.A.think;are

B.amthinking;are

C.thought;were

D.think;were參考答案：C略5.InnocityofChina

littleabouttheeconomicdevelopment

A．thegovernmentcares

B．doesthegovernmentcare

C．doesn’tthegovernmentcare

D．thegovernmentdoesn’tcare

參考答案：B6.Withineventheweakestofhumanbodiesliesalifethatispreciousindeed---____needstoberespectedandhonored.

A.somethingthat

B.one

C.onethat

D.something參考答案：C略7.Encouragedgreatly,theyoungmantried______withtheintentionofsettinguphisownbusiness.

A.astwicehard

B.twiceashard

C.twiceasharder

D.hardertwice參考答案：B8.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnethatmoneycouldn't________allthatBobhadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.A．makeupfor

B．lookupto

C．putupwith

D．fitinwith參考答案：

A9.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse

hispersonality.

A.resembles

B.strengthens

C.reflects

D.shapes參考答案：C10..Don’toverselltheproduct.Ifyoursalespeoplearepushy,they’ll_____thecustomer.

A.slipaway

B.turnoff

C.kickoff

D.bringout參考答案：B略11.一Iwanttohaveadogasapet.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—IfIwereyou’I'dratherhaveacat，becauseit's_______totakecareof.A.theeasiest

B.easy

C.easier

D.theeasier參考答案：C略12.Why____togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine

B.bother

C.consider

D.prevent參考答案：B略13.—CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?—______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonThursday.

A.Idon’tknowforsure B.Well,thatalldependsC.It’suptoyou,sir D.There’snorush參考答案：B14.Hewas_________oflookingdownuponthedisabledpersoninpublic,butheturnedadeafeartoit.

A.condemned

B.charged

C.accused

D.blamed參考答案：C15.Beingdeterminedisagoodqualityandthat’s

ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what B.which C.where D.how參考答案：A16.—Theroomlooksbigger!—We______thefurniture.A．havechangedB．hadchangedC．changed

D．a(chǎn)rechanging參考答案：A試題解析：本題考查時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意，家具是“過去”換的，但是對現(xiàn)在造成了影響，即“房間看起來更大了”，因此選擇A現(xiàn)在完成時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，對現(xiàn)在的影響。二、完型填空17.Duringthewar,myhusbandwasstationedatanarmycampinadesertinCalifornia.Iwenttolivethereinordertobe

21

him.Ihatedtheplace.Ihadnever22beensounhappy.Myhusbandwasorderedoutonalong-termduty,andIwasleftinatinyshack(棚屋)alone.Theheatwas

23

-almost125degreesevenintheshadeofacactus(仙人掌).

24asoultotalkto.Thewindblewnon-stop,andallthefoodIate,andtheveryairIbreathed,

were25

withsand,sand,sand!IwassosorryformyselfthatIwrotetomyparents.ItoldthemIwas26andcomingbackhome.IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger.I27

beinprison!Myfatheransweredmy28

withjusttwolines-twolinesthatwillalwayssinginmy29-twolinesthatcompletelychangedmylife:Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars,Onesawthemud,theothersawthestars.Ireadthosetwolines30

.Iwasashamedofmyself.ImadeupmymindIwouldfindoutwhatwasgoodinmypresent

31

;Iwouldlookforthestars.Imadefriendswiththenatives,andtheir32

amazedme.Theygavemepresentsoftheirfavoriteartworkswhichtheyhad33

toselltotourists.Istudiedthedelightfulformsofthecactus.Iwatchedforthedesertsunsets,and34

forseashellsthathadbeenlefttheremillionsofyearsagowhenthedeserthadbeenanocean35

.Whatbroughtaboutthis36

changeinme?Thedeserthadn’tchanged,

37

Ihad.Ihadchangedmy38

.Andbydoingso,Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemostamazing39ofmylife.IwasexcitedbythisnewworldthatIhaddiscovered.Ihadlookedoutofmyself-createdprisonand40

thestars.21.A.off

B.behind

C.near

D.beyond22.A.before

B.already

C.then

D.still23.A.inflexible

B.incomprehensible

C.uncontrollable

D.unbearable24.A.Only

B.Not

C.Many

D.Such25.A.covered

B.filled

C.buried

D.charged26.A.catchingup

B.keepingup

C.givingup

D.gettingup27.A.oughtto

B.mightwell

C.wouldrather

D.hadbetter28.A.request

B.call

C.question

D.letter29.A.comparison

B.imagination

C.consideration

D.memory30.A.overandover

B.byandby

C.upanddown

D.nowandthen31.A.company

B.occupation

C.situation

D.relationship32.A.movement

B.reaction

C.guidance

D.purpose33.A.refused

B.failed

C.managed

D.happened34.A.asked

B.hunted

C.waited

D.headed35.A.floor

B.surface

C.rock

D.level36.A.frightening

B.challenging

C.puzzling

D.astonishing37.A.as

B.but

C.for

D.or38.A.attitude

B.principle

C.identity

D.standard39.A.vacation

B.operation

C.affair

D.adventure40.A.sought

B.counted

C.found

D.reached參考答案：21.C22.A23.D24.B 25.B26.C27.C28.D29.D30.A31.C32.B33.A 34.B35.A36.D37.B38.A 39.D40.C24.B考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)上文adesert和alone，可知，沒有一個人可以交談。A.僅僅；B.沒有；C.很多；D.這樣。故選B。25.B考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文adesert可知，作者吃的食物，呼吸的空氣都充滿了沙子。A.覆蓋；B.填滿；C.埋葬；D.負責(zé)，要價。故選B。26.C考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)下文comingbackhome，可知，作者寫信給父母，告訴他們她要放棄。A.趕上；B.維持；C.放棄；D.起床。故選C。27.C：考查短語辨析。根據(jù)上文IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger，可知，我寧愿在監(jiān)獄里。A.應(yīng)該；B.不妨，最好；C.寧愿；D.最好。故選C。28.D考查名詞。根據(jù)上文Iwrotetomyparents，可知，作者的爸爸回復(fù)了作者的信，只有兩行字。A.請求；B.電話；C.問題；D.信。故選D。29.D考查名詞辨析。A.comparison比較；B.imagination想象；C.consideration考慮；D.memory記憶。這兩行字總是在我記憶里，它完全改變了我的生活。故選D。30.A考查短語辨析。根據(jù)下文Iwasashamedofmyself.可知，作者一遍又一遍地讀這兩行字。A.一遍又一遍；B.不久；C.上上下下；D.不時。故選A。31.C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文Iwouldlookforthestars，可知，作者決定要發(fā)現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在的環(huán)境中好的東西。A.公司，陪伴；B.占據(jù)，職業(yè)；C.環(huán)境；D.關(guān)系。故選C。32.B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文Theygavemepresentsoftheirfavoriteartworkswhichtheyhad33toselltotoueists.可知，作者和當?shù)厝私慌笥?，他們的反?yīng)讓作者很驚訝。A.運動；B.反應(yīng)；C.指導(dǎo)；D.目的。故選B。38.A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemostamazing可知，雖作者改變了自己的態(tài)度。A.態(tài)度；B.原則；C.身份；D.標準。故選A。39.D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上一段內(nèi)容可知，作者將不愉快的經(jīng)歷變成最令人驚嘆的人生冒險。A.假期；B.手術(shù)；C.事務(wù)；D.冒險。故選D。40.C考查動詞。A.sought尋找；B.counted計數(shù)；C.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.reached到達。根據(jù)上文Iwouldlookforthestars可知,作者從自造的監(jiān)獄向外看,發(fā)現(xiàn)(found)了星星。故選C。【名師點撥】結(jié)合上下文語境，抓關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。解完型填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。32.B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文Theygavemepresentsoftheirfavoriteartworkswhichtheyhad33toselltotoueists.可知，作者和當?shù)厝私慌笥眩麄兊姆磻?yīng)讓作者很驚訝。A.運動；B.反應(yīng)；C.指導(dǎo)；D.目的。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.WesternNewBridgeLibraryAnnouncementShortenedLibraryHoursforSpringBreakLibraryHourshavebeenshortenedto7hoursaday(9:00am-4:00pm)forSpringBreakfromMarch21toMarch30.ComingEvents·OnMonday,March21,at10:30am,ScottSutton,achildren’swriter,willtellstoriestokidsoverseven.Sutton’sattractivestylewillsurelyinspireeveryonepresent!·Atl:00pm,onMarch23,theGeorgetownmusicianswillpresentanIrishfolkconcert,whichwillbeentertainingfortheentirefamily.Comeforthemusicandstaytocheckoutsomerelevant(相關(guān)的)booksfortherestoftheweek!·OnThursday,March24,at2:00pm,theannualChildren'sGatheringwilltakeplaceinRoom201,thesecond-floor.PickupaninvitationintheChildren'sRoomandreturnyourRSVP(回復(fù))toreserveyourseatatthetableby3:00pmonWednesdayday,March23.Onlychildrenareallowedinthegathering.·At10:30am,onFriday,March25,EnzoMonfreofthekids’scienceshow,ENZOology,willbringFossilslive!SurelyEnzowilltaketheaudiencebackintime,deepbeneaththesurfaceoftheearth,touncoverthemysteriesofkillerdinosaurs,andmoreEnzorecentlyappearedontheEllenDeGeneresShow---comeandseehimatthelibrary!Pleasenote:Incasethatthereisemergency,pleasecalltheHelpDeskat926-3736andfollowtheproceduresoutlinedonthevoicemessage.Thecall-downserviceisstaffed24hoursaday,7daysaweekforemergencies.TheHelpDesksuppliesservicetoyoualltheyearround!Forquestionsaboutallthese,pleasecontacthld@wnbl.orgComeforthegreatFun;StayfortherelevantBooks!60.ToattendtheannualChildren'sGathering,onehasto____.

A.buyaticket

B.applyinadvance

C.makeareservation

D.contactthecall-downservice61.Accordingtothepassage,EnzoMonfrewill____.

A.showthechildrenaroundazoo

B.tellstoriestochildrenoverseven

C.bepresentatthescienceshowinperson

D.leadthechildrentotheEllenDeGeneresShow62.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatchildrencan____.

A.attendalltheactivitieswiththeirparents

B.borrowsomerelevantbooksfortheactivitiesks5u

C.participateintheactivitiesfrom8:00amto4:00pm

D.chooseonlyoneoftheactivitiesaccordingtotheirinterest參考答案：CCB19.ZhengPengyu:Interestisthebestteacher.Classroomsthatweren’tfixedcouldgivestudentsthechancetoexploretheirinterests.Atthesametime,theywouldbeabletolearnontheirownbecausetheywouldhavetomaketheirowndecisions.Allinall,thenewsystemwouldbeagoodchancetoinspirestudents’passionforstudying.SunYao:Despiteitsbenefits,I’mworriedaboutwhetherthenewsystemwouldwork.Goingtodifferentclassroomswouldtakeupabigpartofourbreaktimeandwewouldhavelesstimetorelaxafterclass.Also,notallschoolscouldoffersomanydiversifiedclasses.ShiZhenghan:Isupportstudentslearningindifferentclasses.Itwouldsolvetheproblemofsomestudentsthinkingtheclassesaretooeasywhilesomethinktheyaretoodifficult.Teacherscouldalsoteachmoreeffectively.What’smore,friendshipsbuiltwhileindifferentclassesmightbeapleasantsurprise.ZhouQingqing:Inmyopinion,studyingindifferentclassroomsmightaffectstudents’psychological(心理的)development.Theymightfinditdifficulttodevelopdeepandstrongfriendshipswithotherstudentsiftheyhadtochangeclassroomsconstantly.Theywouldalsolosetheirsenseofbelongingtoacertainclass.HuQile:Iapplaudtheidea.Itwouldhelpteacherssetupspecialteachingplansfordifferentclasses.Forstudents,makingchoicesbythemselvescouldencouragethemtoberesponsible.Changingclassroomscouldalsohelprelivetheboredomofdoingthesamedullroutine(慣例)everyday.

WangXiaoqian:Thenewsystemmighthelpwithstudents’individuald