2022-2023學年河北省張家口市懷安縣柴溝堡第一中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年河北省張家口市懷安縣柴溝堡第一中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan’t

allthetreesandmostofthemmust

togroweventaller.A.cutaway;left

B.cutoff;leaveC.cutdown;beleft

D.cutout;beleaving參考答案：C2.Wewouldbeverypleasedifyouwould_______ourproposal.A.approve B.deny C.assess D.polish參考答案：A3.Why？Ihavenothingtoconfess（坦白）________youwantmetosay?A．Whatisitthat

B．WhatitisthatC．Howisitthat

D．Howitisthat參考答案：A4.Throughouttheyearovertwomillionpeopleareexpectedtodirectly_____Japan2005,aseriesoffestivalsandperformancestakingplacearoundthecountry.A.visit

B.involve

C.cometo

D.participatein

參考答案：D5.---MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?---No,youcan’tgoout_____yourworkisbeingdone.A.before

B.until

C.as

D.themoment參考答案：C6.Mymoney__________,soImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI'venoneinhand.A.isbeingrunout

B.hasbeenrunout

C.isrunningout

D.hasrunout參考答案：C7.ItisreportedthatsomemainlandvisitorstoHongKongDisneylanddidn't_______theparkrulesandbehavedimproperly.A.getacross

B.keepto

C.takeup

D.makeup參考答案：B考查短語動詞．A項為“傳播，使理解”，B項為“遵守”；C項為“從事，拿起，占據(jù)”：D項為“組成，彌補，化妝”。結合題意知B項符合語境要求。8.I'msureyou'drathershereturnedhome,____?A.wouldn'tyou

B.shouldn'tyou

C.didn'tshe

D.couldn'tyou參考答案：A9.Fromthewindow,wehadagoodviewoftheopenfield________intothedistanceatthebeautifulsunset.A.toreach

B.reaching

C.havingreached

D.reached參考答案：B10.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which參考答案：B略11.________heworkshard，Idon'tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A．Assoonas

B．AswellasC．Sofaras

D．Solongas參考答案：Dsolongas相當于aslongas，意為“只要”，引導條件狀語從句。12.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly

,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A．savedwasteachers’energy

B．wasteachers’energysavedC．teachers’energywassaved

D．wassavedteachers’energy參考答案：B13.____bythepoliceman,CiaraJudgegavesomeinformation.

A.Asking

B.Asked

C.Tobeasked

D.Ask參考答案：B試題分析：句意：被警察詢問，CiaraJudge說了一些信息。句中主語CiaraJudge和動詞Ask是被動關系，用過去分詞表被動，故選B.

考點：考查過去分詞。14.Nowadays,whenpeopletalkaboutmagicians,thefirstone________comesintotheirmindisLiuQian.A.whom

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C15.____isworseis____wedon’thaveadequatetimetoworkouttheproblem.

A.It;thatB.

What;thatC.

What;ifD.It;what參考答案：B16.---Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.

---Howunbelievabletogetitback.Imean,someone____________________it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolen

C.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen參考答案：B17.Generallyspeaking,whentakenaccordingtothe_________,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.directions

B.instructorsC.introductions

D.explanations參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.___36___ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.◆GetOutofBedEarlierIfyounormallygetupat7：30a．m.,trygettingupat7：00a．m.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.___37___◆DotheImportantTasksFirstOnceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.___38___Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.◆ReduceInterruptionsIfcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail.

___39___Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation.◆

___40___Afewminutes'chatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou'reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou'refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith.A．StayFocusedonYourWork.B．TakeBreaksWhenNecessary.C．Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit.D．Ifyouworklikethis,you'llusuallysavetime.E．Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?F．Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.G．Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.參考答案：36.F

37.G

38.D

39.C

40.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了節(jié)省時間的方式方法。主要是從早起、先完成最重要的任務、少中斷以及必要的休息方面做起，在日常生活中節(jié)省出更多的時間?！?6題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。從空后面ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter句意上可以看出這兒與前一句的轉折之意，故選F?！?7題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。從空前面看toexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish，正好與這兒的G項相連接，所以G項正確。【38題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。此空前剛好需要一個對前面短文意的小結，D項表示如果這樣做下去的話，會達到節(jié)省時間的效果。所以D項正確?！?9題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。從空前面看是進行事例的說明，選項中只有C項符合，所以C項正確?！?0題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力及主題句的概括能力。從空前面看與文章歸納的大的要點相符合，也與下文中的concentration想符合。所以A項正確?！军c睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結構和內容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關系，對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強的意識和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結構或段落的語篇結構對解題很有用。例如小題5要求選擇本段的小標題，結合其它三個小標題可知，小標題都是短小精悍的祈使句，符合的選擇項只有A、B，再結合其段落的內容就不難選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解19.Ourneighbour’ssonwasgettingmarriedatanout-of-townchurch,andmyhusbandandIwereinvited.Weimmediatelyrushedouttoastore,andIboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket.Thedresswasalittletight,butIhadamonthtogobeforetheJune30weddingandIwouldloseafewpounds.June29cameand,ofcourse,Ihadn’tlostasinglepound;infactIhadgainedtwo.ButIfiguredanicenewgirdle(緊身內衣)wouldcureeverything.Soonourwayoutofthecitywestoppedonceagainatthestore.IraninandtoldtheclerkIneededalarge-sizegirdle.Theshopassistantfoundtheboxwiththedescribedgirdlemarked“LG”,andaskedifIwouldliketotryiton.“Oh,no,alargeonewillfitjustright.Ineedn’ttryiton.”Thenextmorningwasratherhot,soIwaitedtogetdresseduntilabout45minutesbeforetimetogo.Iopenedtheboxonlytofindanewgirdleinasmallsize.Sinceitwastoolatetofindanotheroneandthedresswouldn’tfitrightwithoutagirdle,afightbrokeoutinthehotelroombetweenmeandthegirdle.Haveyouevertriedtoshake20poundsofpotatoesintoafive-poundbag?That’sit.Finallymyhusband,laughinglikecrazy,gotholdofeachsideandshookmedownintoit.AtonceIputonthepinkdress,whichdidn’tmatchmyredfacewell,andwasreadytogo.Finallywegottothechurch.IheardoneofthepeoplesaythattheywerehavingaHighMass.Iturnedtomyhusbandandasked,“WhatisaHighMass?”Heshruggedhisshoulders.Unfortunately,Ilearnedthatthisparticularmasswouldlastonehour,twenty-twominutesandeightandonehalfseconds---thepriest(神父)wasgoingtoblesseverythingexceptmygirdle.

26.Theauthormostprobablyboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket_____.A.4weekslater

B.4weeksearlier