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河北省保定市吳村中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.________areplyfrommyAmericanfriendBill,Idecidedtosendanotheremailtohim.A.Nothavingreceived

B.NotbeingreceivedC.Notreceiving

D.Nottoreceive.參考答案:A2.–Ihavecoffeetorefreshmyselfrecently.–Isthatso?Ifyou_______,makesureyoulimitittoonecupaday.

A.shall

B.may

C.can

D.must參考答案:D略3.We______hurrybecausewestillhadalotoftime.

A.don'thavetoB.needn'thavetoC.didn'tneedD.didn'thaveto參考答案:D4.Hesuggestedthattheproblems______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing

B.refertobeing

C.referredtobe

D.referringtobe參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞、語態(tài)和虛擬語氣。句意:他建議應(yīng)該要對涉及到的問題給予重視。分析句子可知,賓語從句中的謂語動詞是paid,故空格處用非謂語,根據(jù)與邏輯主語problems是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞referredto;主句的謂語動詞是suggested,表示“建議”,其后面的賓語從句用shoulddo,should可以省略,與主語problems是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),故選C?!军c睛】suggest一般用作及物動詞,接名詞、代詞、動名詞、帶疑問詞的動詞不定式或由that/wh-引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語。suggest作“建議”“提議”解后接that從句作賓語時,從句中的謂語動詞要用虛擬式;作“表明,暗示”“使想起”等解時,從句中的謂語動詞可用陳述式。5.Janeplaysfootballthebestinourclass,soifJanewereaboy,she______amemberofourschoolfootballteam.

A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:C略6.It_____tochatonlinealldaylong.You’dbetterdosomethingelse.A.makesnosense B.makesnodifference C.makessense D.makesdifference參考答案:A7.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

—________,Sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.Atyourservice

C.That’sright

D.Mypleasure參考答案:D8.---Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?----

Iguessitwillbefun.A.Forgetit!

B.Noway!

C.Whynot?

D.Whatfor?參考答案:C9.Theplanewas_________toarriveat9:30,butwasanhourlate.A.certain

B.likely

C.about

D.supposed參考答案:D10.Tonyissaid________toNewYork,andnowheisstudyingmedicineinafamouscollegeinAmerica.A.havegone

B.tohavegone

C.going

D.togo參考答案:B11.Mr.John,_______managerofthecompany,saidthatweshouldkeep_______positiveattitudetowardsourwork.A.the,∕

B.a,a

C.the,a

D./,a參考答案:D12.Ihaveno_______totheplan,solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch.A.regulation

B.comment

C.idea

D.objection參考答案:D解析:havenoobjectionto意思是“對…沒有異議”。句意:我對這個計劃沒有異議,只要它不會花很多錢。13.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage_______thegirlandtookheraway,_______intothewoods.A.seizing;disappeared

B.seized;disappearedC.seizing;disappearing

D.seized;disappearing參考答案:D主語——atallman,driving是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語,所以后面缺一個動詞==》所以用seized==》排除A.C這個男人抓走了女孩,隨后消失在樹叢中.所以disappear是人消失在樹叢中,是主動的==》所以用disappearing表示伴隨狀態(tài)==>排除B??芍鸢笧椋摹?4.Simonmadeabigbamboobox

thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep參考答案:D15.Thisnewspaperadvertisedfortwojournalistswith_________goodcommandofcommunicationskillsand_________experienceindoingofficework.A.a;an

B.the;an

C./;an

D.a;/參考答案:D16.Thegreathallwascrowdedwithmanypeople,_____manychildren_____ontheirparents’laps.A.including;seated

B.including;seating

C.included;sat

D.included;sitting參考答案:A解析:including為介詞;由seat的用法可知,此處應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式。17._____cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchtoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.How參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Scientistsoftenseethefirsttenyearsofachild'slifeasthe"windowofopportunity,"___16___Andstudiesshowthatthefollowingactivitiescanbenefittheirbraingreatly.___17___Freeplaytimehasalwaysbeenanimportantpartof"beingakid",butitisalsoimportanttoachild'sdevelopment."Freeplay"notonlyhelpskidsdevelopdifferentskills,italsohelpsthemdevelopintohappyhealthyadultsinthefuture.Readwithkids.Readinghaslongbeenknowntoimprovechildren'sintelligence.___18___Forparentswhodon'thavemuchtime,justsurroundingyourkidswithbooksgoesalongwaytoo.Putkidstobedearly.___19___Preschoolchildrenshouldgetatleastelevenhoursofsleepandkidsuptoage12shouldtrytogetatleasttenhoursofsleep.Learnasecondlanguage.Earlystudiesinthisfieldhaveshownthatbilingual(雙語的)kidscanperformbetterunderpressure.Youngchildrencanlearnnewlanguageswithnearlyperfectfluency(流利)andpronunciation.Praisegoodeffortnotintelligence.Yourkidsmaybesmartbutyoushouldmainlypraisetheefforttheyputintotasks.Kids,whoarepraisedonintelligence,oftenfeelitisafixedquality,andmistakesorfailuresbadlyhurttheirself-confidence.Kidswhoarepraisedoneffortoftenfocusmoreonlearning.___20___A.Playsomehelpfulgames.B.Givethemenoughplaytime.C.Andtheyarenotafraidtofailandtryagain.D.KidsstillneedtimeawayfromtheTVtodohomework.E.Kidswhoreadoftendevelopearlierwritingandnumberskillsaswell.F.Everythingatthistimeisveryimportanttothedevelopmentofaperson'sbrain.G.Studiesshowthatkidswithregularbedtimesarebetteratlanguages,mathandreading.參考答案:16.F

17.B

18.E

19.G

20.C試題分析:本文講述的是在很小的時候?qū)⒆拥慕逃闹匾?,文章給出了多個建議?!?6題詳解】F根據(jù)前句Scientistsoftenseethefirsttenyearsofachild’slifeasthe“windowofopportunity.”可知人生的前10年很重要,做的每一件事情對人腦的發(fā)展都會起著很重要的作用。故F項符合上下文。【17題詳解】B根據(jù)本段第一句Freeplaytimehasalwaysbeenanimportantpartof“beingakid”,可知玩耍的時間對孩子來說特別重要,告訴我們要給孩子足夠的時間?!?8題詳解】E根據(jù)前句Readinghaslongbeenknowntoimprovechildren’sintelligence可知大量的閱讀對孩子有很多的作用,故E項符合上下文?!?9題詳解】G根據(jù)下一句Preschoolchildrenshouldgetatleastelevenhoursofsleepandkidsuptoage12shouldtrytogetatleasttenhoursofsleep.可知有規(guī)律的睡眠時間的孩子在很多方面發(fā)展得較好。故G正確?!?0題詳解】C根據(jù)前一句Kidswhoarepraisedoneffortoftenfocusmoreonlearning.可知被表揚(yáng)的孩子更加關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí),他們不害怕失敗,愿意多次嘗試。故C項符合上下文。考點:考察教育類短文閱讀點評:本文講述的是在很小的時候?qū)⒆拥慕逃闹匾?,文章給出了多個建議。本題的關(guān)鍵在于要根據(jù)上下文的語境來找出串聯(lián)的信息點,把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,通過前后的意思連貫性及細(xì)致性用心的答題,定能完成的很好。三、閱讀理解19.Regularlystayinglateattheofficesignificantlyincreasestheriskofhavingastrokeorheartattack,researchershavefound,workingjustanhourextraeachdaypushesupstrokeriskby10percent,accordingtoahugereviewofworkingpatterns.Andpeoplewhoworkanextrathreehoursaday--or55hoursaweek--are33percentmorelikelytohaveastroke,thescientistsfound.Theresearch,publishedintheLancetmedicaljournal,isbasedonhealthrecordsofmorethan500,000peopleacrossEurope,theUSandAustralia.ScientistsledbyUniversityCollegeLondonwarnedthatpeoplewhoworklongerhourstendtodolessexercise,sitatacomputerforhoursatatimeanddrinkmorethanpeoplewithabetterwork-lifebalance.Repeatedstressmayalsobetoblameforgreaterhealthproblems,thescientiststhink.Theylookedatthecombinedresultof17previousstudies,inwhich529,000peopleweretrackedoveranaverageofsevenyears.Expertsstressedthatthestudyhadonlyfoundalinkbetweenhoursworkedandheartproblems---ithadnotprovedwhathadactuallycausedeachdeath.Buttheywarnedpeopletotakenoteofthefindings.DrTimChico,consultantcardiologistatSheffieldTeachingHospitals,said“Formanypeople,reducingtheirworkinghourswouldbedifficultorimpossible,andthisstudydoesnotshowthatitwouldreducetheriskofstroke."Mostofuscouldreducetheamountoftimewespendsittingdown,increaseourphysicalactivityandimproveourdietwhileworkingandthismightbemoreimportantthemoretimewespendatwork.28.Whichareasareinvolvedintheresearch?A.TheUS,AustraliaandRussia.

B.Japan,BritainandChina.C.China,RussiaandJapan.

D.Europe,theUSandAustralia.29.WhichfactorisNOTthecauseofthehigherriskofhealthproblems?A.Excessivedrinking.

B.Ahealthydiet.C.Repeatedstress.

D.Lackofexercise30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peoplewhoworklongerarelesslikelytosufferastroke.B.Allthedeathsarecausedbyworkinglonghours.C.Theresearchwasbasedonthetrackingofover500,000people.D.Reducedworkinghourswillsurelydecreasetheriskofstroke.31.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.

B.Asciencemagazine.C.Apsychologicaljournal.

D.Ahospitalintroduction.參考答案:28.D29.B30.C31.B30.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段Theresearch,publishedintheLancetmedicaljournal,isbasedonhealthrecordsofmorethan500,000peopleacrossEurope,theUSandAustralia.可知這項研究是對來自歐洲、美國和澳大利亞共500000人的研究的基礎(chǔ)之上的。31

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