北京第一一四中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

北京第一一四中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmenthasagreedtopaythefirmsextrasumsto________fortheirfinanciallosses.

A．makeup

B．bringup

C．fillup

D．lookup

參考答案：A略2._______andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped________thebeautifulscenery.

A.Tiring;toadmire

B.Tired;toadmireC.Beingtired;admire

D.Tired;admiring

參考答案：B略3.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_____.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.A.generally

B.regularly

C.usually

D.suddenly參考答案：B略4.Thenovelgonewithwindissaid_____intoseverallanguage.A.totranslate

B.beingtranslated

C.havingbeentranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated參考答案：D5.Inmyopinion,thethiefislikelytocome,pleaselook_____forhim.

A.up

B.after

C.out

D.down參考答案：C略6.Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.whose

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：A7.—Tom,Imadeyourcomputersystembreakdown.Iwillpaysomeonetorepairit.

—Oh.______.Icansolveitbymyself.

A.Forgetit B.Takeiteasy C.Noway D.Don’tsayso.參考答案：A8.Loveis

wayoflife,butnot

aimofit.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;an

D.the;an參考答案：B9.-----Tomiswiseenoughtoachievehissuccess.-----Butinmyopinion,heis______thanwise.A.luckier

B.morelucky

C.muchluckier

D.ratherlucky參考答案：B10.—I'mleavingtomorrow.—Oh,whatapity!Iwon'tbeabletoseeyouoff.I____atele-conferencethewholemorning.A.have

B.amhaving

C.willbehaving

D.willhavehad參考答案：C11.AIDSissaid_______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomenintheearthoverthepastfouryears.A.thatitis

B.tohavebeen

C.thatithasbeen

D.tobe參考答案：B12.______thattheairconditionerscausesomuchpollution,Iwouldneverhaveboughtone.A.IfIknew

B.DidIknow

C.IfIhaveknown

D.HadIknown參考答案：D13.Asachild,Johnsonwouldsitonthestepsalone,_______thesun______down.

A.watching;go

B.watching;went

C.watched;going

D.watched;went參考答案：A25.Hemissed____goldinthehighjump,butwillget____secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;a

B.不填;a

C.the;the

D.a;不填參考答案：A略15.Ihavehadmybike

,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody

myradiotomorrow.A.repair,torepair

B.repairing,toberepairedC.repaired,repair

D.torepair,repairing參考答案：C16.Toquicklyfindthemoutinyourbookcase,you’dbetter

yourbooksaccordingtosubjects.A.settleB.plan

C.classify

D.indicate參考答案：C17.---Haveyougoteverythingreadyfortheparty,Kate?---Yes,thedecorationsareall___now.A.inplace

B.indetail

C.inreality

D.intotal參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Socialmediaandthemobilewebhavegivenrisetoastrangephenomenoncalledtheselfie(自拍).Itreferstoapictureofyourself,usuallysharedonanysocialnetworkingwebsite.

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Someselfiesareextremeclose-ups(特寫(xiě)鏡頭),andothersshowpartofanarmheldstraightoutward.Afewofthemevenfeaturethesubjectstandinginfrontofabathroommirror.Everyonetakesselfies,buttheyoungercrowdseemstobeespeciallyinvolvedinthetrend.Youngpeoplearelyheavierdigitalusers.Theyareinterestedinstayingconnectedtotheirfriends.

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.Therearealsokindsofpsychologicalfactorsdrivingpeopletotakeaselfieanduploadittoasocialnetworkingsite.

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.Aquickandeasywaytoattractother'sattentionistoget"likes"andcommentsfromfriends.Secondly,it'shumannaturetoshowoffyourowngreatachievements.Whenyoufeelgoodaboutyourselforlookgood,it'sfartooeasytotakeoutyourphoneanddocumentitallthroughoneorseveralselfies.

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That'sright.Sometimespeopleareboredatwork,boredatschool,boredathomeandevenboredonthetoilet.Lastbutnotleast,socialmediaisaboutbeingsocial!Ifthatmeansuploadingasmanyselfiesaspossible,thensobeit.It'sfun,andit'sacoolwaytosortofdocumentyourownlife.Finally,therearethingstobemindfulofwhenyou'reposting.It'seasytothinkyou'resharingaphotowithafewpeople.

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Sodon'tpostanythingonline,selfieespecially.A.Therearelotsofselfiestyles.B.Theriseofselfieshasbecomeuniversal.C.Socialmedia,tosomeextent,isthedrivingforceoftheirselfieactivity.D.Thedesiretotake,postandget"likes"onselfiesgoesbacktoabiologicalbehavior.E.Butthewholeworldofsocialmediaispublicandeveryindividualcangetaccesstoit.F.Therearealsopeoplewhowilltakeselfiesbecausetheyhavenothingelsebettertodo.G.Theleadingfactoristhatpeoplewanttogetattentionfromasmanypeopleaspossible.參考答案：31-35ACGFE三、閱讀理解19.Therearesomespecialtraditions（傳統(tǒng)）inHawaii.Peopleareveryfriendlyandalwayswelcomevisitors.Theygivevisitorsalei,alongnecklaceofbeautifulfreshflowers.Menwearbrightfloweredshirts,andwomenoftenwearlongflowereddresses.TherearetraditionalChinese,JapaneseandPhilippinesHolidaysandalltheholidaysfromtheUnitedStates.TheycallHawaiitheAlohaState.Alohameansbothhelloandgoodbye.ItalsomeansIloveyou.Usuallywhenpeoplefromdifferentcountries,racesandtraditionslivetogether,thereareseriousproblems.ThereareafewproblemsinHawaii,but,ingeneral,peoplehavelearnedtolivetogetherinpeace.Hawaiiansgetmostoftheirmoneyfromvisitors,andmostofthevisitorscomefromthemainlandandfromJapan.TherearesomanypeoplelivinginHawaiinowthatthereareresidentialareas（住宅區(qū)）wherethereusedtobefarms.SomeofthebigsugarandapplecompanieshavemovedtothePhilippines,wheretheydonothavetopayworkersasmuchmoney.ThefamiliesofthefirstpeoplewhocamefromtheU.S.mainlandowntheimportantbanksandcompanies.Japanesearealsobuyingorstartingbusinesses.4.Theword“Lei”inthefirstparagraphisa

.A.necklaceofflowers B.brightfloweredshirtC.waytosayhelloandgoodbye D.groupofflowers5.Theauthorwantstoshowthat

.A.weallshouldgotoHawaiiB.itisimpossibletolivetogetherinpeaceC.HawaiiistheonlyplacewherethereispeaceD.itispossibleforpeoplefromdifferentplacestolearntolivetogetherinpeace6.

playsanimportantpartinthedevelopmentofHawaii.A.Modernindustry B.AgricultureC.Theairline D.Businessintravel7.Agoodtitleforthisarticlemightbe“

”.A.Hawaii,theAlohaState B.LivinginPeaceTogetherC.TheFlowersofHawaii D.TheProblemsofHawaii參考答案：4.A

5.D

6.D

7.A這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文主要介紹了夏威夷的習(xí)俗，