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Plant
Pruning,
Training
and
Shaping植物修枝整形?
Purposes
of
the
session本節(jié)目的–
To
describe
the
tools
and
their
uses
for
pruning
介紹工具及其在修剪中的用途–
To
demonstrate
their
use,
care
and
maintenance
演示使用、保養(yǎng)與維護–
To
draw
on
the
session
on
why
we
prune闡述為什么需要修剪This
afternoon
-
to
practice
pruning下午-修剪實踐Pruning?
Small,
single
handedclippers–
Used
for
very
small
jobs
and
fine
work–
Deadheading
and
snippingoff
inflorescences–
Bypass
(scissor)
actionPruning?
Secateurs枝剪–––––Wide
variety
available
for
small,
large
or
weak
hands,
right
or
left
hands
Red
handle
easier
to
see
on
the
groundUse
for
cutting
shoots
up
to
~1-2cmBypass
or
anvil
actionHolsters
available
tokeep
tool
with
youPruning?
Single
handed
shears––––Used
for
hedging
work,topiary
and
lawn
edgetrimmingBypass
actionHorizontalmode
shownCan
be
turned
through90°
either
way
(nextphoto)Pruning?
Single
handed
shears
–
Turned
through
90°
tovertical
axisPruning?
Garden
shears–
Bypass
action–
Used
for
lawn
trimming
and
hedges–
Notched
at
the
bottom
of
the
blades
to
enable
slightly
larger
branches
(up
to
2
-
3
cm)
to
be
cutNotchPruning?
Extendable
loppers––––––Bypass
actionUsed
for
larger
branches,
up
to
5cm.Handles
extend
for
longerreachRatchet
versions
alsoavailable
enable
thicker
branches
to
be
cut,
or
for
people
with
weak
armsPotential
muscular
injury
riskSmaller
intermediate
loppers
available
for
tasks
too
big
for
secateursPruning?
Anvil
action
lopper–
Anvil
action
notrecommended
for
anythingother
than
cutting
out
dead
or
very
dry
wood–
Even
then,
a
last
resort?
–
Anvil
action
inevitablycrushes
the
branch
beingcut–
Ratchet
and
extendableversions
available–
Potential
muscular
injuryriskPruning?
Pruning
saw–
Used
for
thicker
branches
up
to
10cm–
Good
for
working
in
confined
spaces–
May
need
to
undercut
branch
being
pruned
toavoid
ripping
bark–
Some
versions
designed
to
cut
on
the
‘draw
’
motion–
Holster
available
to
keep
tool
with
youPruning?
Bow
saw–
Used
for
larger
branches
–
Undercutting
probablyrequired–
Replaceable
blades–
Sometimes
difficult
to
use
in
confined
spaces
withoutdamaging
other
branches–
Sometimes
teeth
arranged
to
cut
on
the
‘draw
’motionpruning?
Pole
lopper–
Detailed
mechanism
onnext
slide–
Pole
extends
to
3m
or
more–
Used
for
higher
or
difficult
to
access
branches
up
to
~5-7
cm
thick–
Careneeded
to
get
a
really
good
clean
cut,
but
a
versatile
toolPruning
lopper?
Pole
lopper
detail–
Bypass
action–
Anvil
version
available
–
Head
can
be
replaced
witha
pruning
saw
attachmentfor
thicker
branches–
Helmet
andeye
protection
recommended
againstfalling,
cut,
branchesPruning?
Electric
hedge
trimmer–
Used
for
large
hedges–
Pole
mounted
versionsavailable
with
a
rotating
blade
head
to
cut
at
90°
for
hedge
top
pruning–
Cannot
use
in
the
wet
–
Petrol
versions
available,more
powerful
and
can
be
used
in
wet
conditions–
Eye,
hand,
hearing
and
helmet
protection
advisedPruning?
Electric
chain
saw–
Used
for
large
branches
–
Undercutting
required
–
Cannot
be
used
in
wetconditions–
Petrol
versions
available,more
powerful
and
can
be
used
in
the
wet–
Personal
ProtectiveEquipment
needed–
Formal
training
neededPruning?
Pruning
knife–
Used
to
tidy
up
cuts
to
encourage
cambiumlayer
healingPruning?
Accessories–
Sharpening
stone–
Lubricant
–
to
help
keep
tools
clean
andserviceable–
Disinfectant
–
to
prevent
tools
transferring
diseases
from
one
cutto
the
next.Summary?
Pruning,
shaping
andtraining
is
a
key
activity
tohelp
the
garden
lookinggood?
Helps
to
maintain
thehealth
of
the
collection?
There
is
a
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