江蘇省蘇州市蘇州園區(qū)八校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期英語10月月考卷

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州園區(qū)八校聯(lián)考八年級（上）月考英語試卷（10月份）第一部分聽力1．（0.5分）Whatdoesn'tthewomanlike？A.B.C.2．（0.5分）Wherearetheglasses？A.B.C.3．（0.5分）Whattimedoesthereadingroomclose？A.B.C.4．（0.5分）Whatdoesthemanwanttodo？A.B.C.5．（0.5分）Whoisshy？A.Jack.B.Jack'ssister.C.Jeff'sbrother6．（0.5分）HowdoesMissLeeoftengotowork？A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Bycar.7．（0.5分）WhydidMrSmithgotoNanjing？A.Tovisitafactory.B.Togiveatalk.C.Tohaveaholiday.8．（0.5分）WhatwillMrSmithdoifitdoesn'traintomorrow？A.Gotothepark.B.Stayathome.C.GototheGreatWall.9．（0.5分）Howmuchisthebagtoday？A.260yuan.B.120yuan.C.130yuan.10．（0.5分）Whoarethemanandthewoman？A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandasickman.聽對話和短文回答問題。你將聽到兩段對話和一篇短文，每段對話或短文后各有幾道小題，選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案，聽兩遍。11．（1分）（1）WhyareBetty'sparentsinWashington？A.Tolookafterhersister.B.ToenjoytheThanksgivingholiday.C.Todosomeshopping.（2）WhatwillBettybringtoJoe'shome？A.SomeDVDs.B.Someflowers.C.Somefoodanddrinks.12．（1.5分）PlansfortheweekendTheweatherTheweatherreportsaysitwillbe（1）.Michel'splanHe'dliketostayathomebuthisparentswantto（2）.Millie'splanShe'dliketogoshoppingwithhercousin.Perhapsshewillbuy（3）.（1）A.sunnyB.windyC.cloudy（2）A.goshoppingB.goswimmingC.gohiking（3）A.apairofglassesB.abigcoatC.apairofshoes13．（2.5分）（1）WhatdidMrsLeedoonesummerafternoon？A.Shewenttoasupermarket.B.Shewenttoacinema.C.Shewenttowork.（2）WhydidMrsLeewanttobuyanicecream？A.Shefelthot.B.Shefelthungry.C.Shefeltcold.（3）Whowassellingcolddrinks？A.MrsLee.B.Aboy.C.Agirl.（4）Howmuchdoesanicecreamcostinthestory？A.Onedollar（美元）.B.Twodollars.C.Threedollars.（5）WhydidMrsLeepayonedollartotheboy？A.Shewastheboy'smother.B.Shecouldgetonefirst.C.Shethoughttheboywasfunny.完形填空請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。14．（10分）IntheSuiDynasty，therewasaboycalledLiMi.Helovedtoreadverymuch.Heneverwastedasingleminute，and（1）allhisfreetimereadingeveryday.Oneday，LiMihadtogotoafarawayplacetolookaftersomeofhisfamilybusiness.Notwantingtowasteanytimeontheway，hetookallofthe（2）thathewantedtoreadandhungthemononeofhorns（角）ofhisox（牛）.Hethenclimbedupontohisox's（3），withabookinonehandandtheropesin（4）.Inthisway，hecouldreadwhileridingtheoxsothathecouldmakeuseofhiseveryminuteduringthetrip.Ontheway，YangSu.avery（5）personatthattime，noticedthisboyandthought，"Whata（6）boyheis!Hemustbeayoungmanworthmakingfriends（7）."Notwishingtointerrupt（打擾）LiMiwhilehewasputtingallhisheartinreading，YangSufollowedtheoxquietly，untilLiMilookeduptogetanewbook.（8）moved，YangSuthen（9）uptoLiMiandgreetedhim，speakinghighlyofhis（10）.Later，LiMibecamethewell﹣knownleaderoftheWagangArmy.Today，ifapersonissohard﹣workinginhisstudiesthathefindseverypossiblewaytomakeuseofeveryminute，wesayheis"readingwithbookshangingontheox'shorn".（1）A.paidB.gaveC.spentD.took（2）A.clocksB.booksC.clothesD.newspapers（3）A.tailB.headC.backD.stomach（胃）（4）A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers（5）A.boredB.thickC.stupidD.famous（6）A.lazyB.hard﹣workingC.weakD.brave（7）A.toB.forC.atD.with（8）A.QuicklyB.HeavilyC.DeeplyD.Carefully（9）A.droveB.rodeC.describedD.dropped（10）A.speakingB.writingC.readingD.listening閱讀理解閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。15．（6分）Sometimes…SometimesIfeellonely，LikeI'mbymyselfwithnoonehere．WhenI'mthatway，Icallafriend．Mylonelymood（心情）soondisappears（消失）．SometimesIfeelexcited，LikeIhavesomenewsIhavetoshare!Myfriendsopentheirearstome．Theyalwayslisten，talk，andwe（1）____．SometimesIfeelsosad，Likemyworldiscoldanddarkestblue．Atthosetimesmyfriendsletmeknow，They'rewithme，standingstrongandtrue．SometimesIfeelmixed﹣up，LikeIjustdon'tknowhowIshouldfeel．Myfriendsthenhelpmefigureout，What'srightandwrong，what'sfalseandreal!（1）Pleasechooseawordbelowtocompletethesentence"Theyalwayslisten，talk，and．"A．singB．writeC．readD．care（2）What'sthemeaningof"figureout"？A．Findout．B．Putout．C．Comeout．D．Lookout．（3）WhichfeelingisNOTmentioned（提及）inthispoem？A．Loneliness．B．Excitement．C．Surprise．D．Sadness．16．（6分）Inchoosingafriend，oneshouldbeverycareful.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown.theywillrunaway.DoyouknowhowIhavefoundagoodfriend？Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter.suchasunderstanding，honestyandreliability（可靠）.Mostimportantofall，Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace，andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime，however，agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort，afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime，Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor，hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble，hewilldohisbesttohelpme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor，too.Helikestolaughwithme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable，honest，andunderstanding.IknowI'vefoundafriend.（1）Whatdoes"fairweatherfriend"inParagraph1mean？A.天氣好時(shí)認(rèn)識的朋友B.能帶來好天氣的朋友C.不能患難與共的朋友D.公平的朋友（2）Inthewriter'sopinion，whichofthefollowingqualitiesisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend？A.Understanding.B.Asenseofhumor.C.Reliability.D.Honesty.（3）Thispassagemainlydiscusses.A.thequalitiesofagoodfriendB.wheretochoosefriendsC.howtogetalongwithfriendsD.theimportanceofhavingafriend17．（6分）Likemostparents，minespentmuchtimeadvisingmetotakepartinactivitiesoutsideschool.However，theyneverforced（強(qiáng)迫）me，andIneverfoundanythingIwasinterestedin.ThenonedayafriendatschooltoldmeaboutalocaldancegroupandaskedifIwantedtogowithher.Soafterschoolwewenttotalktothedanceteacher.Sheexplainedeverythingtousandwebothdecidedtojoin.MyparentswerereallypleasedtohearI'dfinallychosendancing.Theythinkifyoudevelopaninterestindoingsomethingyourself，itwillbeeasiertosucceed.I'venowbeenattendingthedancingclassesfor3yearsandIreallyenjoyit.Thereareclassesofswingdance，ballet（芭蕾舞），streetdanceandfolkdance.IpracticestreetdanceandI'mquitegoodatit.Ialsohelpoutleadingsomeoftheyoungerchildren.Wealsotakepartineventslikelocalandevennationaldanceshows，andrelativescanseetheirchildrenperform.Myparentsareproudofmeastheytellmeallthetime.NowI'llbetoooldtocontinue（繼續(xù)）dancingwiththegroup.However，Ihavealreadymadeplanstocontinuewiththem.Thedanceschoolhasbecomeverysuccessfulandisopeningnewclasses.ThedirectorhasaskedifI'dliketobeoneofthegroupleadersandofcourseIsaid"yes"!—ByJulie，16（1）WhatkindofdanceisJuliegoodat？A.Swingdance.B.Ballet.C.Streetdance.D.Folkdance.（2）AccordingtoJulie'sparents，whatismoreimportanttobesuccessful？A.Interest.B.Hardwork.C.Courage.D.Pride.（3）HowdoesJuliefeelaboutherfuturedevelopment？A.Unhappy.B.Clear.C.Scared.D.Worried.18．（6分）June6isNationalEyeCareDay.Itisagoodchanceforustoimproveoureyehealth.Whatarecommoneyeproblemswehavetoday？Howcanweprotectoureyes？Readontofindouttheanswer.Eyesareimportantinoureverydaylife.Weusethemtoreadbooks，seecolorsandviewthewondersoftheworld.Butsometimes，weusethemtoomuchandithurtsthem.①Inthepast，nearsightedness（近視）wasacommoneyeproblemamongchildren.Thisismostlybecauseoftheirbadeyehabits，suchaswatchingTVtoolongandreadingbooksinbed.②However，today'stechnology（技術(shù)）ischangingthewaywelive.Childrenspendmoretimeworkingandplayinginfrontofcomputers，mobilephones.USchildrenspendaboutmorethan42hoursaweekinfrontofelectronicscreens（電子屏幕），US'ABCnewsreported.③Thisisreallybadforoureyes.Peoplemaygetdryandredeyes，eyepain，wateringandothereyeproblems.④Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouprotectyoureyes.●Whenusingacomputer，you'dbettermaketextsizebiggeruntilyoureyesfeelcomfortable.●Whenyouareusingmobiledevices（設(shè)備），keepthematleast30cmfromyoureyes.Trynottouseyourmobilephoneindirectsunlight.●Remembertotakea20﹣20﹣20break；every20minutes，takea20﹣secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet（about6meters）away.●Spendlesstimeinfrontofscreens.OnetotwohoursadayisOKforyoureyes.（1）Whereshouldthefollowingsentence"Butdon'tworry."beputin？A.①B.②C.③D.④（2）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat.A..readingbooksinbedisthemostimportantreasonfornearsightednessB.USchildrenspendmoretimeoncomputersthanthoseinanyothercountryC.toomuchtimeinfrontofelectronicscreenscanmakeusgeteyeproblemsD.peopleknowtheimportanceoftheireyesandalwaystakegoodcareofthem（3）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage？A.NationalEyeCareDayB.TipsforhowtoprotectyoureyesC.TheimportanceofeyesD.Toomuchtimeforelectronicscreens信息還原請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。19．（5分）Mostchildrenlovetoridebikes.（1）Ifyouknowthefollowingrules，you'llbesafe.（2）Therearemanydifferentstylesandsizestochoosefrom.Whenyoubuyahelmet，makesureitfits.Ridealongtheright﹣handedsideoftheroadifyouaren'tgoingtomakealeftturnorpassotherpeople.Whenyouwanttocrossabusystreet，you'dbettergetoffyourbikeandwaitforthegreenlight，thenwalkacrossthestreet.Keepyoureyesandearsopen.Donotwearheadphones.（3）Stopatallthestopsigns.Whenyouridewithafriend，donotridenexttoeachother.（4）Keepyourbikeingoodrepair，clean，andoil.（5）oritcouldmakeyouhaveanaccident.A.Lookforsignsandlistenforthesoundsoftraffic.B.Buteveryyearmanychildrenareinjured（受傷的）whileridingbikes.C.Don'tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.D.Makesureeverythingisworkingwell，E.Alwayswearahelmet（頭盔）.F.Manystudentsgotoschoolbybikeeveryday，G.Rideoneaftertheother.詞匯運(yùn)用根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。20．（1分）Don'tworryifyoufeellostbecausethebest（旅程）ismadeupofzigzaglines（折線）.21．（1分）Forcenturies，canals（運(yùn)河）andriversflow（穿過）white﹣walledhousesinSuzhou.22．（1分）CuiChenxi（贏得）thetitleofChina'syoungestAsianGamesgoldmedalist.23．（1分）ThesoftWudialect（吳語）ishardfor（外國人）tolearn.24．（1分）Hisfriendshadagreattimeatthepartyandenjoyed（他們自己）.25．（1分）Exerciseispartofmy（每日的）life.26．（1分）Themoonbrightlyintheskyyesterday.27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatisthepassageabout？﹣﹣﹣Inaword，itisaboutthetelecomandonlinefraud（電信詐騙）nearMyanmar（緬甸）.從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上、填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。28．（5分）honestweekatleastluckplanMyfriendsandIhaveaheart﹣to﹣hearttalk（1）onceaweek.Weagreedthat（2）andopennessareimportantinourfriendship.Our（3）gatheringoffersusaplacetoshareourjoyandsadness.（4）get﹣togethers（聚會）iswhatIwanttodobecauseIfeel（5）tohavesuchsupportivefriends.短文填空請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。29．（10分）Everyonehashisorherdreamschoollife.Mydreamschoollifeisdifferentfrom（1）（other）.It's（2）（wonder）andcolourful.（3）（one）ofall，theschoolisbigandbeautiful.It（4）（have）manytreesandallkindsofflowers.Theairisfreshandthefloorisclean.Secondly，itisimportantformetohaveabiglibrary（5）manybooks.Wecangotheretoreadbooksorlookupsomeinformationanytime.Ihopetheteachersarefairandthattheclassmatesarefriendly.Wedon'tagreewitheachotheroneverything，（6）wecangetonwell.ThenIhopetheschoolhasmanysubjects，such（7）English，Maths，Chinese，History，Science，PEandArt.Also，Ihopewecanlearn（8）（France）andJapanese.Iguessitisveryinteresting.Ihopewehavetogetup（9）（early）sothatwecanhavemoretimetostudy.（10）（final），IhopeIcandevelopandimproveallmyabilitiesinsuchaschool.AndIcangetonwellwithmyclassmatesandteachers.IbelieveIwillmakeit.翻譯句子請將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。30．（2分）埃菲爾鐵塔是鋼做的，對嗎？TheEiffelTower，isn'tit？31．（2分）湯姆比他哥哥細(xì)心得多。Tommyishisbrother.32．（2分）當(dāng)我們無所事事的時(shí)候，時(shí)間似乎過得更慢．Timewhenwehavenothingtodo．閱讀表達(dá)33．（7分）JiangMengnan，agirlfromChenzhou，Hunan，receivedtheTouchingChinaPersonoftheYearAwardfor2021.JiangMengnanwasbornin1992inMangshan，Chenzhou.Whenshewassixmonthsold，shewasfoundunabletospeak.Threemonthslater，shewasdiagnosed（診斷）withheavylossofhearingintwoearsandthedoctorssaidtheycouldn'tcureher.Sincethen，JiangMengnan'sworldhasbeensilent.Herparents，whoarebothteachers，didn'twanttheirlovelydaughtertobeadeaf﹣mute（聾啞人）allherlife.Inordertomakethegirlspeak，theytriedallpossibleways.Atlast，theydecidedtoteachhervocalization（發(fā)聲）andlipreading（唇語）.Inthisway，Mengnanlearnedtounderstandothersandevenlearnedtotalkwithothers，thoughitwasalongandhardprocess.Withhergreatefforts，JiangMengnanfinishedherprimaryandsecondaryeducationsmoothly.In2011，shegotintoJilinUniversityandin2018shestatedtostudyinSchoolofLifeSciences，TsinghuaUniversity.JiangMengnancan'tbeadoctorbecauseofherhearinglossbutshewantstohelppeoplewithillness，soshechosePharmacyashermajor（專業(yè)）.Thoughsheisdisabled，shehasdonewhatcommonpeoplecan'tdo.Herstorymakesusbelievethesaying，"Wherethereisawill，thereisaway."（1）Whycan'tJiangMenghanbeadoctor？（2）HowdidJiangMengnanunderstandandtalkwithothers？（3）WhatdoyouthinkofJiangMengnan？Why？書面表達(dá)34．（15分）假如你是陽光中學(xué)的校長，開學(xué)典禮上你要向家長介紹你們學(xué)校的一天，并且介紹你們學(xué)校的一位優(yōu)秀教師，請撰寫演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：AdayatSunshineMiddleSchoolsubjects，activities，facilities（設(shè)施）…Anexcellentteacherlooks，personalities，thereasonwhyhe/sheisexcellent…注意：（1）詞數(shù)100.短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）內(nèi)容需涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)校名和姓名等信息。Goodmorningandwelcometoourschool'sopeningceremony.Today，Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytointroduceyoutoaspecialdayatourschoolandhighlight（強(qiáng)調(diào)）oneofourexcellentteachers._______Thankyouforentrusting（委托）uswithyourchild'seducation，andwelookforwardtoarewarding

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州園區(qū)八校聯(lián)考八年級（上）月考英語試卷（10月份）（參考答案）第一部分聽力完形填空請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。14．（10分）IntheSuiDynasty，therewasaboycalledLiMi.Helovedtoreadverymuch.Heneverwastedasingleminute，and（1）Callhisfreetimereadingeveryday.Oneday，LiMihadtogotoafarawayplacetolookaftersomeofhisfamilybusiness.Notwantingtowasteanytimeontheway，hetookallofthe（2）Bthathewantedtoreadandhungthemononeofhorns（角）ofhisox（牛）.Hethenclimbedupontohisox's（3）C，withabookinonehandandtheropesin（4）B.Inthisway，hecouldreadwhileridingtheoxsothathecouldmakeuseofhiseveryminuteduringthetrip.Ontheway，YangSu.avery（5）Dpersonatthattime，noticedthisboyandthought，"Whata（6）Bboyheis!Hemustbeayoungmanworthmakingfriends（7）D."Notwishingtointerrupt（打擾）LiMiwhilehewasputtingallhisheartinreading，YangSufollowedtheoxquietly，untilLiMilookeduptogetanewbook.（8）Cmoved，YangSuthen（9）BuptoLiMiandgreetedhim，speakinghighlyofhis（10）C.Later，LiMibecamethewell﹣knownleaderoftheWagangArmy.Today，ifapersonissohard﹣workinginhisstudiesthathefindseverypossiblewaytomakeuseofeveryminute，wesayheis"readingwithbookshangingontheox'shorn".（1）A.paidB.gaveC.spentD.took（2）A.clocksB.booksC.clothesD.newspapers（3）A.tailB.headC.backD.stomach（胃）（4）A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers（5）A.boredB.thickC.stupidD.famous（6）A.lazyB.hard﹣workingC.weakD.brave（7）A.toB.forC.atD.with（8）A.QuicklyB.HeavilyC.DeeplyD.Carefully（9）A.droveB.rodeC.describedD.dropped（10）A.speakingB.writingC.readingD.listening【分析】這篇短文主要講述了隋朝時(shí)期的李密，他非常喜歡閱讀，每天利用空閑時(shí)間都在讀書。有一天，他要去遠(yuǎn)方處理家族的事務(wù)，為了不浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，他把想讀的書都掛在牛角上，然后騎在牛背上，一手拿著書，一手拿著韁繩，這樣他可以一邊騎牛一邊閱讀，充分利用旅途中的每一分鐘。途中，當(dāng)時(shí)非常有名的楊素注意到了這個(gè)孩子，認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)值得交朋友的年輕人。楊素默默地跟隨著牛，直到李密抬頭換書的時(shí)候，楊素才上前向他打招呼，并對他的勤奮給予了高度評價(jià)。后來，李密成為了著名的瓦崗軍領(lǐng)袖。今天，如果一個(gè)人在學(xué)習(xí)上非常努力，想盡一切辦法利用每一分鐘，我們就說他是"牛角上掛著書讀書"?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動詞。句意：他從不浪費(fèi)一分鐘，每天把所有的空閑時(shí)間都用來讀書。A.paid支付；B.gave給；C.spent花費(fèi)；D.took帶走。根據(jù)allhisfreetimereadingeveryday（他所有的空閑時(shí)間每天讀書）可知考查spend...doingsth花費(fèi)……做某事。故選C。（2）考查名詞。句意：他不想在路上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，就把所有想讀的書都掛在牛角上。A.clocks鬧鐘；B.books書；C.clothes衣服；D.newspapers報(bào)紙。根據(jù)Notwantingtowasteanytimeontheway（不想在路上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間）及后文withabookinonehand（一只手里拿著一本書）可知他把所有想讀的書都掛在牛角上。故選B。（3）考查名詞。句意：然后他爬到他的牛背上，一只手拿著一本書，另一只手拿著繩子。A.tail尾巴；B.head偷；C.back后背；D.stomach（胃）。根據(jù)climbedupontohisox's（爬上他的?！┛芍赖剿呐１成稀９蔬xC。（4）考查代詞。句意：然后他爬到他的牛背上，一只手拿著一本書，另一只手拿著繩子。A.another另一，泛指；B.theother其他的，特指，單數(shù)；C.others其他的，泛指，復(fù)數(shù)；D.theothers其他的，特指，復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)withabookinonehand（一只手里拿著一本書）可知另一只手里拿著繩子。one...theother表示一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……，故選B。（5）考查形容詞。句意：在路上，楊素，一個(gè)當(dāng)時(shí)非常有名的人，注意到這個(gè)男孩，心想："他是一個(gè)多么努力的孩子啊!A.bored無聊的；B.thick厚的；C.stupid愚蠢的；D.famous有名的。根據(jù)YangSu（楊素）可知是一個(gè)名人。故選D。（6）考查形容詞。句意：在路上，楊素，一個(gè)當(dāng)時(shí)非常有名的人，注意到這個(gè)男孩，心想："他是一個(gè)多么努力的孩子啊!A.lazy懶惰的；B.hard﹣working勤奮的；C.weak虛弱的；D.brave勇敢的。根據(jù)Inthisway，hecouldreadwhileridingtheoxsothathecouldmakeuseofhiseveryminuteduringthetrip.（這樣，他就可以一邊騎著牛一邊讀書，這樣他就可以充分利用旅途中的每一分鐘。）可知楊素認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)勤奮的男孩。故選B。（7）考查介詞。句意：他一定是個(gè)值得結(jié)交的年輕人。A.to到……；B.for為了；C.at在……；D.with帶有。根據(jù)句意，可知和某人交朋友用with。故選D。（8）考查副詞。句意：楊素深受感動，便策馬向前給李密打招呼，對他的閱讀給予了高度評價(jià)。A.Quickly快速地；B.Heavily沉重地；C.Deeply深深地；D.Carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)moved（感到的）可知楊素深受感動。故選C。（9）考查動詞。句意：楊素深受感動，便策馬向前給李密打招呼，對他的閱讀給予了高度評價(jià)。A.drove駕駛；B.rode騎；C.described描述；D.dropped掉下。根據(jù)greetedhim（向他打招呼）可知便策馬向前給李密打招呼。故選B。（10）考查動名詞。句意：楊素深受感動，便策馬向前給李密打招呼，對他的閱讀給予了高度評價(jià)。A.speaking講話；B.writing寫；C.reading讀；D.listening聽。根據(jù)speakinghighlyof（高度評價(jià)）可知對他的閱讀給予了高度評價(jià)。故選C。閱讀理解閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。15．（6分）Sometimes…SometimesIfeellonely，LikeI'mbymyselfwithnoonehere．WhenI'mthatway，Icallafriend．Mylonelymood（心情）soondisappears（消失）．SometimesIfeelexcited，LikeIhavesomenewsIhavetoshare!Myfriendsopentheirearstome．Theyalwayslisten，talk，andwe（1）____．SometimesIfeelsosad，Likemyworldiscoldanddarkestblue．Atthosetimesmyfriendsletmeknow，They'rewithme，standingstrongandtrue．SometimesIfeelmixed﹣up，LikeIjustdon'tknowhowIshouldfeel．Myfriendsthenhelpmefigureout，What'srightandwrong，what'sfalseandreal!（1）Pleasechooseawordbelowtocompletethesentence"Theyalwayslisten，talk，andD．"A．singB．writeC．readD．care（2）What'sthemeaningof"figureout"？AA．Findout．B．Putout．C．Comeout．D．Lookout．（3）WhichfeelingisNOTmentioned（提及）inthispoem？CA．Loneliness．B．Excitement．C．Surprise．D．Sadness．【分析】本文主要是一首詩歌，講有時(shí)我的情緒怎么樣時(shí)，我會怎么辦．【解答】（1）D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)LikeIhavesomenewsIhavetoshare!Myfriendsopentheirearstome．Theyalwayslisten，talk，and（1）____．就像我有一些新聞我必須分享！我的朋友們向我敞開心扉．他們總是傾聽，討論，并且（1）____．由語境可以得知，我在講新聞時(shí)，朋友們在傾聽，討論，關(guān)心這些新聞．在故選D．（2）A．詞意推斷題．根據(jù)Myfriendsthenhelpmefigureout，What'srightandwrong，what'sfalseandreal!我的朋友然后幫助我figureout，什么是對錯(cuò)，什么是錯(cuò)誤的和真實(shí)的．可知朋友幫助我找出，弄清楚．故選A．（3）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)SometimesIfeellonely，…SometimesIfeelexcited，…SometimesIfeelsosad，有時(shí)我感到孤獨(dú)，…有時(shí)候我感到很興奮，…有時(shí)我感到很難過，故選C．16．（6分）Inchoosingafriend，oneshouldbeverycareful.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown.theywillrunaway.DoyouknowhowIhavefoundagoodfriend？Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter.suchasunderstanding，honestyandreliability（可靠）.Mostimportantofall，Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace，andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime，however，agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort，afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime，Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor，hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble，hewilldohisbesttohelpme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor，too.Helikestolaughwithme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable，honest，andunderstanding.IknowI'vefoundafriend.（1）Whatdoes"fairweatherfriend"inParagraph1mean？CA.天氣好時(shí)認(rèn)識的朋友B.能帶來好天氣的朋友C.不能患難與共的朋友D.公平的朋友（2）Inthewriter'sopinion，whichofthefollowingqualitiesisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend？AA.Understanding.B.Asenseofhumor.C.Reliability.D.Honesty.（3）ThispassagemainlydiscussesA.A.thequalitiesofagoodfriendB.wheretochoosefriendsC.howtogetalongwithfriendsD.theimportanceofhavingafriend【分析】本文主要討論了一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該具有的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)，如善解人意、誠實(shí)、可靠以及幽默等?！窘獯稹浚?）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段willbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown.theywillrunaway.（只要你有錢或運(yùn)氣好，他們就會和你在一起，但當(dāng)你情緒低落時(shí)，他們就會跑掉。）可知，fairweatherfriend指的是"不能患難與共的朋友"。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Mostimportantofall，Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.（最重要的是，我尋求朋友的理解。）可知，在選擇朋友時(shí)，作者認(rèn)為理解最重要。故選A。（3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段DoyouknowhowIhavefoundagoodfriend？Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter.suchasunderstanding，honestyandreliability（可靠）.（你知道我是怎么找到一個(gè)好朋友的嗎？我尋找性格中的某些品質(zhì)，如理解、誠實(shí)和可靠。）可知，文章主要說的是好朋友具備的品質(zhì)。故選A。17．（6分）Likemostparents，minespentmuchtimeadvisingmetotakepartinactivitiesoutsideschool.However，theyneverforced（強(qiáng)迫）me，andIneverfoundanythingIwasinterestedin.ThenonedayafriendatschooltoldmeaboutalocaldancegroupandaskedifIwantedtogowithher.Soafterschoolwewenttotalktothedanceteacher.Sheexplainedeverythingtousandwebothdecidedtojoin.MyparentswerereallypleasedtohearI'dfinallychosendancing.Theythinkifyoudevelopaninterestindoingsomethingyourself，itwillbeeasiertosucceed.I'venowbeenattendingthedancingclassesfor3yearsandIreallyenjoyit.Thereareclassesofswingdance，ballet（芭蕾舞），streetdanceandfolkdance.IpracticestreetdanceandI'mquitegoodatit.Ialsohelpoutleadingsomeoftheyoungerchildren.Wealsotakepartineventslikelocalandevennationaldanceshows，andrelativescanseetheirchildrenperform.Myparentsareproudofmeastheytellmeallthetime.NowI'llbetoooldtocontinue（繼續(xù)）dancingwiththegroup.However，Ihavealreadymadeplanstocontinuewiththem.Thedanceschoolhasbecomeverysuccessfulandisopeningnewclasses.ThedirectorhasaskedifI'dliketobeoneofthegroupleadersandofcourseIsaid"yes"!—ByJulie，16（1）WhatkindofdanceisJuliegoodat？CA.Swingdance.B.Ballet.C.Streetdance.D.Folkdance.（2）AccordingtoJulie'sparents，whatismoreimportanttobesuccessful？AA.Interest.B.Hardwork.C.Courage.D.Pride.（3）HowdoesJuliefeelaboutherfuturedevelopment？BA.Unhappy.B.Clear.C.Scared.D.Worried.【分析】這篇文章是作者Julie講述自己參加舞蹈團(tuán)體的經(jīng)歷。在朋友的推薦下，她加入了一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐奈璧笀F(tuán)體，從此對舞蹈產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣，并在此過程中取得了一些成就。盡管她即將年滿不能繼續(xù)在團(tuán)體中跳舞，但她已經(jīng)計(jì)劃繼續(xù)留在舞蹈團(tuán)體中，成為一名團(tuán)隊(duì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段IpracticestreetdanceandI'mquitegoodatit.（我練習(xí)街舞，我很擅長。）可知，她擅長街舞。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Theythinkifyoudevelopaninterestindoingsomethingyourself，itwillbeeasiertosucceed.（他們認(rèn)為如果你對自己做某事產(chǎn)生了興趣，那就更容易成功。）可知，她的父母認(rèn)為成功更重要的是興趣。故選A。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段However，Ihavealreadymadeplanstocontinuewiththem.Thedanceschoolhasbecomeverysuccessfulandisopeningnewclasses.ThedirectorhasaskedifI'dliketobeoneofthegroupleadersandofcourseIsaid"yes"!（然而，我已經(jīng)計(jì)劃好繼續(xù)和他們在一起。舞蹈學(xué)校非常成功，正在開設(shè)新的課程。主任問我是否愿意成為組長之一，我當(dāng)然說"愿意"！）可知，Julie對自己未來的發(fā)展感覺很清晰。故選B。18．（6分）June6isNationalEyeCareDay.Itisagoodchanceforustoimproveoureyehealth.Whatarecommoneyeproblemswehavetoday？Howcanweprotectoureyes？Readontofindouttheanswer.Eyesareimportantinoureverydaylife.Weusethemtoreadbooks，seecolorsandviewthewondersoftheworld.Butsometimes，weusethemtoomuchandithurtsthem.①Inthepast，nearsightedness（近視）wasacommoneyeproblemamongchildren.Thisismostlybecauseoftheirbadeyehabits，suchaswatchingTVtoolongandreadingbooksinbed.②However，today'stechnology（技術(shù)）ischangingthewaywelive.Childrenspendmoretimeworkingandplayinginfrontofcomputers，mobilephones.USchildrenspendaboutmorethan42hoursaweekinfrontofelectronicscreens（電子屏幕），US'ABCnewsreported.③Thisisreallybadforoureyes.Peoplemaygetdryandredeyes，eyepain，wateringandothereyeproblems.④Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouprotectyoureyes.●Whenusingacomputer，you'dbettermaketextsizebiggeruntilyoureyesfeelcomfortable.●Whenyouareusingmobiledevices（設(shè)備），keepthematleast30cmfromyoureyes.Trynottouseyourmobilephoneindirectsunlight.●Remembertotakea20﹣20﹣20break；every20minutes，takea20﹣secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet（about6meters）away.●Spendlesstimeinfrontofscreens.OnetotwohoursadayisOKforyoureyes.（1）Whereshouldthefollowingsentence"Butdon'tworry."beputinD？A.①B.②C.③D.④（2）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthatC.A..readingbooksinbedisthemostimportantreasonfornearsightednessB.USchildrenspendmoretimeoncomputersthanthoseinanyothercountryC.toomuchtimeinfrontofelectronicscreenscanmakeusgeteyeproblemsD.peopleknowtheimportanceoftheireyesandalwaystakegoodcareofthem（3）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage？BA.NationalEyeCareDayB.TipsforhowtoprotectyoureyesC.TheimportanceofeyesD.Toomuchtimeforelectronicscreens【分析】這篇文