黑龍江省哈爾濱市阿城實驗高級中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市阿城實驗高級中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1..Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit.

A.thoroughly

B.deeply

C.atease

D.comfortably參考答案：A略2.——Jackwaslateforclassthismorning?——

AsfarasIknow.He’sneverlateforclassAHowcome?

BSowhat?

C.whynot?

DGreat!參考答案：A3.Though________upinabigcity，Billalwayspreferstoliveacountrylife.A．brought

B．wasbroughtC．bringing

D．havingbrought參考答案：A4.Helookedasifhe_________illforalongtime.

A.was

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：D5.Theaudiencerose,andloudcheersgreetedthe_________ofthisspeech.

A.ease

B.rank

C.outbreak

D.conclusion參考答案：D略33.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift____hecomestovisitme.A.bythetime

B.sometimes

C.everytime

D.attimes參考答案：C7.I________earlyandtakeanhour'swalkbeforebreakfast.A.usedtogetup

B.wasusedtogetupC.usedtogettingup

D.usedtobegettingup參考答案：A句意：我過去常常起床很早并且在早餐前散步一小時。usedtodo“過去常?！?，beusedtodo“被用來做……”，無usedtodoing句型。

8.Idon’tknowalotofItalian,butIcan

A.getby

B.getat

C.getto

D.getaround參考答案：A9.Whowillyou_____thearticleintoJapanese?

A.tohavetranslated

B.havetranslate

C.havetotranslate

D.havetranslating參考答案：B10.

Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing

B.believed

C.believe

D.tobelieve參考答案：C11.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes，________，I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A．ifever

B．ifbusy

C．ifanything

D．ifpossible參考答案：D12.It’ssaidthatplasticbagsthatgetburiedinlandfillsmaytakeupto1000yearsto_______.A.breakout

B.dieaway

C.breakdown

D.dieout參考答案：C13.Itisa(n)______ideatokeepamachinerunningallthetimewithoutanypowersupply.

A.reasonable

B.absurd

C.proper

D.available參考答案：B14.Peopleoften_____mewithmytwinsisteraswearesoalike.A.confuse B.compare C.connect

D.combine參考答案：A15.---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_____,and____.A．Sohehas,sohaveyou

B．Sohehas,soyouhaveC．Sohashe,sohaveyou

D．Sohashe,soyouhave參考答案：A考查倒裝。句意：——戴維最近取得很大的進步?！拇_如此，你也是。so+助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞+主語（主語與上文不一致，表示另一人也這樣），而so+主語+助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞（主語與上文內(nèi)容一致，表示上文中提到的那個人，的確是這樣）。故選A。16.Aquarrel_____lastSunday,andhe_____hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeawayB.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfromD.brokeout;brokeawayfrom參考答案：D試題分析：考查及物動詞與不及物動詞。物動詞后面可以直接跟賓語,不及物動詞后面要加介詞才能跟賓語。breakaway和breakout均為不及物動詞短語breakaway脫離，放棄，逃跑；breakoutv.爆發(fā)，突發(fā)。句意:上個星期天，他和家爭吵后離家出走。故選D17.Thehouseisold,butitis_____greatemotionalvaluetomyfatherwhospentallhischildhoodhere.A.for

B.ofC.with

D.by參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。句意：這所房子很舊，但對我父親來說卻很有情感價值，他在這里度過了童年。ofgreatvalue很有價值的，該短語是固定短語，故選B。二、新的題型18.短文填詞：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意思準確，拼寫正確。

Thismorning,onmywaytoschoolfromhome,Iwasriding

whenIheardagirl’scallfor

fromtherivernearby.I76.

(立即)gotoffmybike,tookoffmyclothesandjumped77.

intotheriver.Atlastthegirlwass

.Aftersendingthe78.

girlbackhome,Ihurriedtoschool.

Iwasstilllatefor79.

class.Notknowingthe

(原因),theteacherblamedme,80.

,intheafternoonthegirl’sparentscametomyschool81.

andt

meforhavingsavedtheirdaughters.Soonthestory82.

(傳播)allovertheschool.Therefore,theteacherknew83.

whyIwas

thismorningandsaidsorrytome.Theheadmaster84.

alsopraisedmeandc

onthestudentstolearnfromme.85.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.ClaudeSammut，aprofessorofcomputerscienceandengineeringattheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia，saiditwouldsoonbepossibleforrobotstodefeatthestarsofthefuture.Formanyyears，MrSammuthasbeenamemberofaprojectcalledRoboCup，whererobotshavebeenprogrammedtolearnhowtoplayfootballandcompeteagainstothersinafootballmatch.Asheexplains，therobotsarehavingdifficultyinlearninghowtocontroltheballandmovetheballontheirown，butheisstillfullofconfidencethatonedayinthefuturetheywillshowthesameskillsasWayneRooney，whoisoneofthebestfootballplayersintheworld.Mr.Sammutalsosaid，“In1968，JohnMcCarthyandDonaldMichiemadeabetwithDavidLevy，whowasthenthechesschampioninScotland，thatwithin10yearsacomputerprogramwouldbeabletobeathim.Ittookalittlebitlongerthan10years(nearly30years)buteventuallysuchprogramscameintobeing.”“Inthesamespiritofagrandchallenge，RoboCupaimstodevelopateamofrobotsthatcandefeattheworldsoccerchampionteambytheyear2050.Toachievethis，orcomeevenclosertotheambition，therobotswillhavetobeabletosenseandactincompletelyunstructuredenvironments.Thiswillrequiremajoradvancesinperception(感知)，decisionmaking，learning，andco－operativebehaviors.Consideringrobotsareintegratedhardwareandsoftwaresystems，greatadvanceswillalsobeneededinsensors(傳感器)，energystorage，andmaterials.”21．TheRoboCupisaimedtodeveloprobotsthatknowhowto____________________.A．playcomputerfootballgamesB．playfootballandwininrealmatchesC．understandtherulesofthefootballgameD．improvetheskillsofrealfootballplayers22．WecanconcludefromMrSammut’swordsthat____________________.A．manypartsofrobotsstillneedimprovingB．robotswouldbesmarterthanhuman