IEC 62933-5-2 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR GRID-電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)安全要求

IEC62933-5-2SAFETYREQUIREMENTSFORGRID-INTEGRATEDBESSSYSTEMS并網(wǎng)電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)安全要求ABOUTTüVNORD關(guān)于

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北德2ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08ABOUTTüVNORD關(guān)于

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北德Energy,Railway,Mobility,NaturalResourcesAerospaceITIndustrialServices,Training能源、鐵路、車輛、工業(yè)服務(wù)、培訓(xùn)自然資源航空航天信息技術(shù)3ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08ABOUTTüVNORD關(guān)于

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北德IT信息技術(shù)SystemCertification

體系認(rèn)證Training&Academy

培訓(xùn)和教育Energy能源Infrastructure基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施Industry工業(yè)Resources4Life生活資源.Photovoltaics光伏.Railway鐵路.HeavyMachinery重型機(jī)械.Food食品.

Water/Air水/空氣.WindEnergy風(fēng)能.RealEstate地產(chǎn).

Construction

Machinery工程機(jī)械.

Health健康.Conventional傳統(tǒng)能源.PublicTransportation公共交通.IndustrialMachine工業(yè)機(jī)器.Nuclear.CriticalinFrastructure.Oil,Chemical&Gas石油、化工和天然氣核能關(guān)鍵基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施4ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08EXISTINGINTERNATIONALSTANDARDSFORBESS電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)有國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn).IEC62933-5-2Electricalenergystorage(EES)systems-Safetyrequirementsforgrid-integratedEESsystems-Electrochemical-basedsystems電子儲能（ESS）系統(tǒng)

-并網(wǎng)電子儲能系統(tǒng)安全要求-電化學(xué)系統(tǒng).VDE-AR-E2510-50Stationarybatteryenergystoragesystemswithlithiumbatteries-Safetyrequirements固定式鋰離子電池儲能系統(tǒng)

-安全要求.NFPA855Standardfortheinstallationofstationaryenergystoragesystems固定式儲能系統(tǒng)安裝標(biāo)準(zhǔn).UL9540EnergyStorageSystemsandEquipment儲能系統(tǒng)及設(shè)備5ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933SERIESIEC62933

系列Part1Vocabulary詞匯Part2Part3Unitparametersandtestingmethods參數(shù)及測試方法PlanningandperformanceassessmentofEESsystemsESS

系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃和性能評價Part3-2Part3-3Part2-2Part2-1Part3-1AdditionalrequirementsforpowerintensiveandforrenewableenergysourcesAdditionalrequirementsforenergyintensiveandbackupApplicationsandperformancetestingGeneralspecificationGeneralspecificationpowerapplications一般要求一般要求integrationrelatedapplications應(yīng)用及性能測試能量型/備用電源應(yīng)用功率型及可再生能源集成應(yīng)用6ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933SERIESIEC62933

系列Part1Vocabulary詞匯Part4Guidanceonenvironmentalissues環(huán)境問題導(dǎo)則Part4-3TheprotectionrequirementsofBESSPart4-4Part4-2Part4-1EnvironmentalrequirementsforBESSusingreusedbatteriesinvariousEnvironmentimpactassessmentrequirementforBESSfailureaccordingtotheenvironmentalGeneralspecificationconditionsandlocationtypesinstallationsandaspectsoflifecycles一般要求電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)失效環(huán)境影響評估要求電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)按環(huán)境條件及位置類型的保護(hù)要求在各種應(yīng)用中使用梯次利用電池的電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)環(huán)境要求及生命周期要求7ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933SERIESIEC62933

系列Part1Vocabulary詞匯Part5Safetyrequirementsforgrid-integratedEESsystems并網(wǎng)電子儲能系統(tǒng)安全要求Part5-3Part5-1Generalspecification一般要求Part5-2BESSSafetyrequirementsforBESSconsideringinitiallynon-anticipatedmodifications-partialreplacement,changingapplication,relocationPart5-4Lithiumionbattery-basedsystems鋰離子電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)andloadingreusedbattery考慮未預(yù)料的修改的電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)8ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2SCOPEIEC62933-5-2范圍.ThispartofIEC62933primarilydescribessafetyaspectsforpeopleand,whereappropriate,safetymattersrelatedtothesurroundingsandlivingbeingsforgrid-connectedenergystoragesystemswhereanelectrochemicalstoragesubsystemisused.本部分主要描述了并網(wǎng)電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)對人的安全方面考慮，以及適用時，對周圍環(huán)境及生物的安全方面考慮。.ThissafetystandardisapplicabletotheentirelifecycleofBESS(fromdesigntoendofservicelifemanagement)本安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用于電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)的全生命周期（從設(shè)計到退役）.BESS(BatteryEnergyStorageSystem):Electricalenergystoragesystemwithaccumulationsubsystembasedonbatterieswithsecondarycells.電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)：由含有二次電芯的電池組成的子系統(tǒng)的儲能系統(tǒng)9ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08WHATISSAFETY-ISO/IECGUIDE51什么是安全

-ISO/IECGUIDE51.Harm傷害

Injuryordamagetothehealthofpeople,ordamagetopropertyortheenvironment對人體健康的損害或損傷，對財產(chǎn)或環(huán)境的損害.Hazard危險

Potentialsourceofharm可能導(dǎo)致傷害的潛在根源.Risk風(fēng)險

Combinationoftheprobabilityofoccurrenceofharmandtheseverityofthatharm傷害發(fā)生概率和傷害嚴(yán)重程度的組合.Safety安全

Freedomfromunacceptablerisk免除了不可接受的風(fēng)險的狀態(tài)10ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08WHATISSAFETY-ISO/IECGUIDE51什么是安全

-ISO/IECGUIDE51Harm

Hazard

Risk

Safety傷害

危險

風(fēng)險

安全11ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2OVERVIEWIEC62933-5-2概覽Hazardconsiderations危險識別Riskassessment&Validationandtestingreduction驗證及測試風(fēng)險評估及降低12ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2OVERVIEWIEC62933-5-2概覽HazardidentificationEstimationofriskEvaluationofriskRiskreduction風(fēng)險預(yù)測風(fēng)險評價風(fēng)險降低危險識別Estimation

ofresidualrisk殘余風(fēng)險預(yù)測Evaluationofresidualrisk殘余風(fēng)險評價Validateanddocumentation驗證和形成文檔13ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2OVERVIEWIEC62933-5-2概覽14ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2OVERVIEWIEC62933-5-2概覽15ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2HAZARDCONSIDERATIONSIEC62933-5-2危險考量.HazardconsiderationofBESS電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)危險考量

Electrical電氣

Mechanical機(jī)械

Explosion爆炸

EMC電磁兼容

Fire火災(zāi)Hazardsdescription危險描述Riskanalysis風(fēng)險評估

Temperature溫度

Chemical化學(xué)

Unsuitableworkingconditions不合適的工作環(huán)境Riskreduction...measures風(fēng)險降低措施16ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2RISKASSESSMENTIEC62933-5-2風(fēng)險評估.Bottom-upfirstprinciplesriskanalysis自下而上的風(fēng)險分析

FailureModeandEffectAnalysis,FMEA,seeIEC60812.Top-downanalysis自上而下的風(fēng)險分析

FaultTreeAnalysis,FTA,seeIEC61025.Combinedand/orintegratedanalysis組合式的風(fēng)險分析

HazardandOperabilityStudy,HAZOP,seeIEC61882

SystemsTheoreticAccidentModelandProcesses,STAMP17ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2RISKASSESSMENTIEC62933-5-2風(fēng)險評估.Storageconditions:儲能條件

Typeofgrids電網(wǎng)類型

Typeofapplications應(yīng)用類型

Location位置

Vulnerableelements弱點

SpecialprovisionsforEESsystemsingenerallyaccessiblelocations儲能系統(tǒng)可接觸位置的特殊考慮

Sourceofexternalaggression外部入侵的

Unattendedoperation無人照看的運(yùn)行

Unintentionalislanding意外孤島18ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2RISKASSESSMENTIEC62933-5-2風(fēng)險評估.Riskconsiderations風(fēng)險考慮

Unauthorizedorunsafeaccessresultingfrominadequateprotection由于不充分的保護(hù)帶來的額未授權(quán)或不安全的入侵

Ineffectiveprotectioncoordinationoftotalsystem整個系統(tǒng)保護(hù)無效配合

Malfunctiondetection故障探測

Systemcontrolmalfunction系統(tǒng)控制故障

Auxiliarysubsystemmalfunction輔助設(shè)備故障

Safetypolicies安全規(guī)則

Improperworkingenvironment,conditionsandequipment不合適的工作環(huán)境、條件及設(shè)備

Guidelinesandindicationsforextinguishingfires,evacuationplan,routeandindications滅火、疏散計劃、路線及指示的導(dǎo)則

Serieshazardrisks連續(xù)的危險風(fēng)險

Risksfrommaintenance維護(hù)的風(fēng)險

Systemlevelriskanalysis系統(tǒng)級別的風(fēng)險分析19ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2RISKASSESSMENTIEC62933-5-2風(fēng)險評估.Preventivemeasures預(yù)防措施

Inherentlysafetydesign內(nèi)在的安全設(shè)計.

Protectionfromelectricalhazards,mechanicalhazards,explosion,EMC,firehazards,chemicaleffects,R.O.C,environments對于電氣危害、機(jī)械危害、爆炸、電磁兼容、火災(zāi)危害、化學(xué)危害、其他輔助設(shè)備、環(huán)境的保護(hù)

Guardsandprotectivemeasures保障及保護(hù)措施.

Againstdamagetoneighboringinhabitants針對周邊人口的傷害.

Againstphysicalinjuryordamagetothehealthofworkersandresidents針對工人及居民的物理傷害

Operationandmaintenance運(yùn)維

Stafftraining員工培訓(xùn)

Informationforendusers提供給終端用戶的信息20ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2PROTECTIONFROMFIREHAZARDIEC62933-5-2火災(zāi)危險的保護(hù).Example:Protectionfromfirehazards:舉例：火災(zāi)危險的保護(hù)

Category“S-O”BESSshallhaveafiredetectionsystem,firealarmsdeployingbothaudiblealertsandvisualsignals,andfireextinguisherswithintheBESSlocation.S-O

系統(tǒng)，需要有防火探測系統(tǒng)，聲+光火災(zāi)報警系統(tǒng)，以及在儲能系統(tǒng)內(nèi)的消防設(shè)施

Forcategory“S-O”BESS,iftheelectrochemicalaccumulationsubsystemsoftheBESShavedoors,thedoorsshallbefire-protectingdoors.S-O

系統(tǒng)，如果電化學(xué)儲能部分有單獨(dú)的門，需要使用防火門

Category“S-U”BESSshallhaveafiredetectionsystem,firealarmsdeployingbothaudiblealertsandvisualsignals,andfireextinguisherswithinasafeandeasilyaccessiblelocation.S-U

系統(tǒng)，需要有防火探測系統(tǒng)，聲+光火災(zāi)報警系統(tǒng)，以及在儲能系統(tǒng)就近的消防設(shè)施21ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2RISKASSESSMENTIEC62933-5-2風(fēng)險評估Areaemergencyresponse區(qū)域應(yīng)急響應(yīng)Plantemergencyresponse現(xiàn)場應(yīng)急響應(yīng)Prevention預(yù)防Controlandmonitoring控制和監(jiān)控BESS電化學(xué)儲能系統(tǒng)22ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2OVERVIEWOFVALIDATIONANDTESTINGIEC62933-5-2驗證及測試概覽8.2.1ElectricalhazardsRef.TypetestFATS

ATtest電氣危險參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)testShort-circuitprotection8.2.1.18.2.1.2XXOvercharge,highcurrentchargeandearthfaultprotectionXImpulsewithstandvoltageprotectionDielectricvoltageIEC60664-1IEC60664-1XXX*XX*InsulationresistanceIEC60364-6IEC62368-1IEC61936-1XXEarthingandbondingsystemcheckX*X*Anti-islanding8.2.1.6X*X*X*23ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2OVERVIEWOFVALIDATIONANDTESTINGIEC62933-5-2驗證及測試概覽8.2.2Mechanicalhazards機(jī)械危險Ref.TypetestXFATS

ATtest參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)IEC62477-1IEC62477-18.2.2.3testEnclosureimpactStaticforceXEarthquakeimpactandvibrationX8.2.3ExplosionRef.TypetestFATS

ATtest爆炸參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)testSpecificationofflammablegasGasdetection/off-gasdetection8.2.3.1XXIEC60079-29(allparts)X*X*X*X*VentilationIEC60079-9IEC60079-1324ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2OVERVIEWOFVALIDATIONANDTESTINGIEC62933-5-2驗證及測試概覽8

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Ref.TypetestFATSATtestelectromagneticfields電磁兼容危險參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)testEMCXIEC61000-1-2IEC61000-6-7IEC60364-4-448

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ATtestX*參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)IEC62619Propagations25ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2OVERVIEWOFVALIDATIONANDTESTINGIEC62933-5-2驗證及測試概覽8.2.6Temperaturehazards溫度危險Ref.TypetestX*FATS

ATtestX參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)8.2.6.18.2.6.28.2.6.3testVerificationofthermalcontroloperationAbnormaloperationsofsubsystemsforventilationTemperatureundernormaloperationstestXXXX26ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2OVERVIEWOFVALIDATIONANDTESTINGIEC62933-5-2驗證及測試概覽8.2.7Chemicaleffects化學(xué)效應(yīng)Ref.TypetestXFATS

ATtest參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)8.2.7.18.2.7.28.2.7.3testSpecificationoftoxicfluidsFluidsdetectionXX*X*X*X*ProtectivemeasuresagainsthazardousfluidsX8

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Ref.TypetestFATS

ATtestcommunicationsystemsmalfunctions

參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)輔助系統(tǒng)、控制系統(tǒng)及通訊系統(tǒng)故障危險testMalfunctionofR.O.CIECTS62933-5-1XX*27ShaweeWei│

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2022.09.08IEC62933-5-2OVERVIEWOFVALIDATIONANDTESTINGIEC62933-5-2驗證及測試概覽8.2.9Hazardsarisingfromenvironments

Ref.TypetestXFATSATtest環(huán)境影響危害參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)testResistancetomois