四川省眉山市2018年中考英語模擬試題（一）

四川省眉山市2018年中考英語模擬試題（一）Name___________Grade___________第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）（略）第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。()21.MrSmithisoldmanandheusuallywalkshisdogaftersupper.A.a;theB.an;aC.an;不填D.the;不填()22._____excitingnews!We’veneverhad_____longvocationbefore.A.What,suchaB.Whatan,suchaC.How,suchaD.What,soa()23.—Isthisyourshoe?—Yes,butwhereis_______?

A.theotheroneB.otheroneC.anotheroneD.theothers()24.—Itmustbevery______toclimbthemountainstepbystep.—Soitis.IwilltakeacablecarbecauseIdon’twanttogettoo______.A.tired;tiring B.tiring;tiring C.tired;tired D.tiring;tired()25.Wehopeyoucan______abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.eupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith()26.Thefloorismadeofwood.You’dbetter______yourcigarette.A.putonB.putupC.putoutD.putoff()27.—Lookatthesignontheright.—Oh,parkinghere.A.doesn’tallow B.isn’tallowed C.didn’tallow D.wasn’tallowed()28.—Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory,Mr.Brown?—______workersinourfactory______morethan_______. A.Thenumberof;is;twohundreds B.Anumberof;are;twohundred C.Anumberof;are;twohundreds D.Thenumberof;is;twohundred()29.Theguestwillarrivehere______thenight_______May1st.A.at;of B.in;of C.on;of D.on;in()30.—______isitfromtheschooltothepostoffice?—Itisaboutten______walk.A.Howfar,minutes’ B.Howfar,minutes C.Howlong,minutes’ D.Howlong,minutes()31.Idon’tknowifhe_______tomorrow.Ifhe______,Iwillcallyou.A.wille,willeB.es,es C.wille,es D.es,wille()32.—IsthatMaryunderthetreeoverthere?—It______her.She______abroadforamonth.A.mustbe,hasbeeninB.mustn’tbe,hasgoneC.can’tbe,hasbeenD.can’tbe,hasgoneto()33.—Iseemtogetlost.Couldyoutellme_______?—Sure.YoucantakeNo.5bustogetthere. A.whichisthewaytoGulouPrimarySchool B.howlongitwilltakemetoYangzhou-TaizhouC.howcanIgettoWandaPlaza D.howfaritwasfromheretotherailway()34.—It’sriver.—Yes,youright.has______it.B.notC.D.not()35.—Thegameistoohardforme.Iwillcertainlylose.—______.Youneversaynobeforeyoutry.A.Forgetit B.I’msorry. C.eon D.Pardonme.第二節(jié)完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Onthefirstdayoftheschool,ourteachermadeusknowsomebody.Lookingout,wefoundanoldwoman36atthedoor.Shecameinandsaid,“Hi,mynameisSusan.Iamseventyyearsold”.Allofusweresurprisedthatshetookthis37atherage.Shesaidwithasmile.“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,havetwochildrenandtraveltogether.”Hearingthis,allofuslaughed.“Infact,”shewenton,“Ihavealways38ofhavingacollegeeducation,andnowitestrue!”Afterclasswehadchocolateandmilktogether.Webecamegood39.Ioftenlistenedtothis“timemachine”asshesharedher40withme.AttheendofthetermweinvitedSusantogiveaspeechintheclass.Whenshewasinthefrontoftheclassroom,suddenlyshefoundshetookthewrongpaper.Shefeltalittle41andsaid,“Iamsorry.Iamsonervous.Ican’tgetmyreadytalkback,soIhavetotellyou42Iknow.“Inherspeechshetoldus“Wedon’tstopplayingasweareold,wegrowold43westopplaying.Thesecretofstaying44andbeinghappyisthatweshouldlaughandfindsomething45todoeveryday.Ithinkthereisagreat46betweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Iamseventynow.IfI47inbedforoneyearandneverdoanything,I’llbeeseventyone.Since(既然)anybodycangrowolder,my48istogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechancetochange.Growingoldercan’tbeavoided,growingupcanbe49Duringthefouryears'study,itwassoeasyforSusantomakefriends50shewent.Intheend,thewonderfulwomanfinishedallhercoursesandgotthecollegedegree(學(xué)位).()36.A.talking B.crying C.reading D.standing()37.A.success B.challenge C.activity D.work()38.A.realized B.made C.known D.dreamed()39.A.teachers B.students C.friends D.neighbors()40.A.stories B.study C.hope D.news()41.A.strict B.upset C.serious D.painful()42.A.what B.how C.which D.why()43.A.until B.before C.though D.because()44.A.old B.busyC.awake D.young ()45.A.natural B.interesting C.difficult D.impossible()46.A.difference B.pleasure C.examination D.influence()47.A.leave B.hide C.lie D.turn()48.A.idea B.mind C.energy D.regret()49.A.noticed B.mentioned C.thought D.chosen ()50.A.wheneverB.however C.wherever D.whether第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）短文理解（本題共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones(骨頭)：Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.woundclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥)：theremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds：Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.()51.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicepackonthewound. B.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.C.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth. D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.()52.Whendealingwiththeproblemsof________,weshouldn’tmovethehurt.A.brokenbonesandanimalbitesB.animalbitesandnosebleedsC.brokenbonesandfainting D.faintingandnosebleeds()53.Whichofthefollowingisnotrightwhenaboy’snosebleeds?A.Lethisheadnottiltback.B.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.C.Lethimsitup.D.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.()54.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassageefrom?A.Lifestyle. B.Health.C.Sports.D.Education.()55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds.B.Stepsoflookingformedicalcare.C.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt. D.Waystoaskforhelpingettinghurt.BIhavealovelydaughter,whosenamewasEloise.Sheisonlynineyearsold.Ipickedherupfromschoolandwenttothesupermarketforafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandoutquickly.Ifoundashortlinewithjustonepersonaheadofme.Itwasanelderlywoman,andshewaspayingforherthingswithonlychange.Ittookalongtime.Afterawholedayatwork,Ibegantolosepatience.ButthenIwatchedtheyoungclerk.Hehelpedhercountherchange,eversotenderly(體貼地)takingitfromhershakinghands.Ilistenedtohimrepeatedlysaytoher,“Yes,madam.”Whensheaskedtheclerkifshehadenoughmoneytobuyabag,hetoldhershedid.Thenhewenttwolinesovertoget

oneforher.Neveroncedidthisclerkgetannoyedorroll(滾動(dòng))hiseyes.Hewaspatientandkind.AsIwaswatchinghim,IsawEloisewas,too.Irealizedthatmydaughterwaslearninganimportant

lessonfromapletestranger.

Afterthewomanwasfinished,theclerkbeganringingupmythingsandthankedme

formypatience.Ithankedhim,too.

Ifoundthemanagerandtoldhimabouttheclerk’skindnessandpatience.Thenweleftthesupermarketwithafullcart(手推車),butalsowitha

heartfullofthankfulnessforsuchanimportantlesson.Sometimesjustoneactofkindnessisallittakestoencourageotherstodothesame.Beingkindtootherscanalsomakeyoufeelgood.()56.Whatdoesthewriter’sdaughterdo?A.Aclerk.

B.Astudent. C.Amanager.

D.Ateacher.()57.Atfirst,thewriterwas_______withtheelderlywoman.

A.angry B.pleased C.careful D.impatient()58.FromParagraph3,wecaninferthattheelderlywoman_________.A.livedafortablelife B.mightnottoohavemuchmoneyC.wasafriendoftheclerk’s D.didn’twanttopayforherthings

()59.Theclerkrangupthewriter’sthings__________.A.afterIfoundthemanager B.beforeIcountedmychangeC.aftertheelderlywomanfinishedshopping D.beforetheelderlywomanwasfinished()60.Whatwastheimportantlessonthewriterreferredto?A.Bekindandpatientwithothers. B.It’shardtobeagoodclerk.C.Weshouldlearnfromstrangers. D.Don’tlookdownonanyone.CForthousandsofyears,poetryhasbeenoneofthefavoritetypesofliterature(文學(xué))inChina.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsinChinesehistory,andmanyoftheirpoemsarestillreadandlovedtoday.Recently,apopularTVshow—ChinesePoetrypetitionattractsmanypeople.Nowlet’sinterviewsomepeopleandlistentowhattheysaid.IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliated(附屬)toFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecame

out

on

top.

Shecanrecitemorethan2000Chinesepoemsfluently.Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems.Sheistallandbeautiful,andshealwaysstayscalmwhetherthequestionsareeasyorhard.

Thewomanthatimpresses(給…以深刻印象)meisBaiRuyun.SheesfromavillageinXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisnotrichandsheisbadlyillinhospital,butshehasbeensoconfidentinherselfsinceshebegantoreadandreciteChinesepoems.Amongthepetitors,IlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangDoyouknowtheyoungboy?HeisYeFei,13,fromAnqingNo.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonepetition,heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.NowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhisloveofChinesePoems.()61.WhocameoutontopintheChinesepoetrypetition?

A.WuYishu. B.BaiRuyun. C.WangZilong. D.YeFei.()62.WheredoesBaiRuyunefrom?

A.Shanghai. B.Xingtai.

C.Shijiazhuang. D.Anqing.()63.HowlonghasWangZilonglearnedreciteChinesepoems?A.34years. B.2years. C.36years. D.32years.

()64.WhatdoweknowaboutYeFei?A.Hecanrecitemorethan2000Chinesepoemsfluently.B.HelearnedChinesepoemswhenhewasthreeyearsold.C.HestudiedinAnqingNo.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.D.Heansweredallthequestionscorrectlyinallpetition()65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YeFeiisathirteenyearoldstudentinAnhui. B.WangZilongteachesmathsinXingtaicollege.C.BaiRuyunisfromarichfamilyinShijiahuzang. D.WuYishufeelsnervousifthequestionsarehard.第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全短文（本題共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中的AE選項(xiàng)中,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。Buildingblocks(積木)arestilloneofthemostpopulartraditionaltoystoday.Theirinterestingdesignandeasyuseattractchildrenofallages.66.Today,woodenbuildingblocksarestillused,butnowthereareseveralothertypesofbuildingblockstochoosefrom,likeplasticbuildingblocks.67thattheyseeineverydaylifewithbuildingblocks.Thisgivesthemthechancetolearnnewthingsandlifeskills.Buildingblockscanhelpchildrentopracticetheirlanguageskills.68astheybuildthingswiththesetraditionaltoys.Thistypeoftoysalsohelpsdeveloptheskillsthatchildrenneedinlife.Astheybegintojoingroupsplayingwithbuildingblocks,theylearntotaketurns,toshare,tosolveproblemswithothers.However,69.Thebuildingblocksalsohelpdevelopchildren’sskillsinmathandscience.Theyallowchildrentoworkaccordingtothestepsofscientificdiscovery,whicharefirsttowatchandthink,andthentotest.Traditionaltoybuildingblocksalsoeindifferentshapes,colorsandsizes.Thesetypesofbuildingblocksencouragechildrentodevelopskillsindividingthings.70isnotonlyfunbutalsoveryhelpful.Maybethatisthereasonwhybuildingblocksarestillpopulartoday.ofofwood.notofeach66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)短文填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。每詞限用一次。clean,give,can,encourage,try,he,borrow,student,easy,happyLastweekIwenttoanartshow.Apaintingcaughtmyeye.Tomyamazement,itwaspaintedbySteven,oneofmy71.Thenmanythingabouthimcameintomymind.Stevenwasfromapoorfamily.Hisparents72notaffordtobuyhimsomebasicthingsthatheneeded,onceourschoolprovidedglovesforpoorchildren.IputSteven’snameonthelist.Hewasso73whenhereceivedapair.Helovedtowearthemandtheywerealways74thananybodyelse’s.Stevenhadagiftforpaintingandhecould75understandwhatIdescribedinclass.Buthedidn’thavemoneytobuythepaperforpainting.Sosometimes,I76himsome.Hepracticedhard.AndIoftenshowedhispaintingstotheclass.Hewasgreatly77.Onedayjustbeforethesummervacation,hecameto78someartbooks.Whenthenewtermbegan,heshowedsomeof79paintingstome.Ifeltshocked.Theywereverygood.Thenwetalkedalot.Hesaidhewouldkeepon.Laterhewasadmitted(錄取)toafamousartuniversity.Aftergraduation,hehadmanydifficulties,buthenevergaveup.Hewasalways80hisbesttoimprovehimself.Hishardworkandstrongmindledtohissuccess.71.___________72.___________76.___________77.___________78.___________79.___________8第二節(jié)完成句子（本題共10小題，每空1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，一空一詞（包括縮寫詞）81.這孩子不停的問我問題。Thechild____________________mequestions.8,突然一條蛇出現(xiàn)了。She____________________adishfromthetable,andsuddenlyasnakeappeared.83.我是來恭喜你贏得演講比賽的。I’mingto_____________you_____________winningthespeechpetition.84.現(xiàn)在中國(guó)許多飯店都加入了“光盤行動(dòng)”,鼓勵(lì)人們將剩菜打包帶回家。NowmanyrestaurantsinChinahavejoinedthe“clearyourplate”campaign,andpeople____________________totakeleftovershome.85.“從群眾中來,到群眾中去”,換言之,即一切為了群眾?！癋romthemasses,tothemasses”.In____________________,doingeverythingforthemasses.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1小題，滿分10分)假如你是劉東,經(jīng)過繁忙緊張的復(fù)習(xí)和考試,你打算在暑假里做一些有意義的事,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示,給你的筆友Tom寫一封郵件,談?wù)勀愕拇蛩恪?多與父母交流,幫助做家務(wù)；2.參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐(如：幫助老人,教小孩唱歌畫畫……)；3.你將會(huì)有什么感想。,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.行文流暢、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名；4.詞數(shù)80左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：socialactivity社會(huì)實(shí)踐；independent獨(dú)立的；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)DearTom,Howisitgoing?Ihavefinishedmyimportantexam.