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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省揭陽市葵潭中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.________earlier,Iwouldhavemanagedtomakeanappointmentwiththe
professorforyou.
A.Ifyouinformedme
B.HadyouinformedmeC.ShouldIinform
D.IfIwasinformed參考答案:B略2.---HowaboutMondayorTuesday?
---Sorry,butI’mafraid____dayisOK.
A.some
B.either
C.neither
D.any參考答案:C略3.She_________for10yearstoachievesuccessasanactress,whichwasherchildhooddream.
A.lived
B.waited
C.struggled
D.struck參考答案:C4.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.causing
D.tocause參考答案:C考查非謂語。句意:南方下了大雨,在幾個省區(qū)造成嚴(yán)重洪災(zāi)??崭窈髎eriousflooding是rainedheavily的后果,而且句子主語it和cause之間存在主動關(guān)系,所以此處要用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作結(jié)果狀語?!皁nly+不定式”表示的是意料之外的結(jié)果。故選C。5.Hisparentshadtoworkatnight,_______himathomealone.A.left
B.forgot
C.leaving
D.dropped參考答案:C略6.Janehasbeenso_____ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.confused
B.worried
C.devoted
D.occupied參考答案:D略35.---Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.
---________.
A.Goahead.
B.Comealong.
C.Likewhat?
D.Sowhat?參考答案:C略8.---Canyoutellmewhothewomangoingtothehallis?---Afamouswriter______togiveusalecture.A.isinvited
B.invited
C.toinvite
D.inviting參考答案:B15.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardly______thethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem.
A.figureout
B.lookout
C.makeout
D.ruleout參考答案:A略10.Thewatersofthelakewereso
thatitlookedlikeglass.
A.silent
B.calm
C.still
D.quiet參考答案:B11.—Doestheideaofworkingabroad________you?—Yes.ButIhavenochance.A.leadto
B.adaptto
C.appealto
D.contributeto參考答案:C略12.AfterUncleTony’sdeath,Sarah_____hisbusinessinFloridalastweek.A.handedover
B.tookover C.gotover
D.rolledover參考答案:B13.----Johnwasaskedalotofquestions.-----Yes.Butitwasapitythathecouldnotanswer____ofthem.A.none
B.any
C.both
D.either參考答案:B略14.Thehostesskepttalkingwithhermouthfulloffood,_____alltheguestsembarrassed(尷尬的).A.leading
B.left
C.remaining
D.leaving參考答案:D15.HowIwishI
torepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse.A.hadtried
B.hadn'ttriedC.havetried
D.didn'ttry參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。句意:我多么希望我沒有去修理那塊表!我只讓事情變得更糟了。動詞wish后接賓語從句時,從句謂語要用虛擬語氣若表示與過去相反的愿望,從句謂語用過去完成時。根據(jù)句意以及“made”可知,B選項正確。【點睛】wish后賓語從句用虛擬語氣動詞wish后接賓語從句時,從句謂語要用虛擬語氣。1.若要表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望,從句謂語用一般過去時;2.若表示與過去相反的愿望,從句謂語用過去完成時;3.若表示將來沒有把握或不太可能實現(xiàn)的愿望,用would(could)+動詞原形。本句符合第2點用法,故B選項正確。
16.Wewerein___whenweleftthatweforgotthepassports.
A.asoanxiousrush
B.suchananxiousrush
C.asuchanxiousrush
D.soananxiousrush參考答案:B17.Theflat_____alivingroom,akitchen,abathroomandtwobedrooms..A.consistsof B.makesupof C.isconsistedof D.consistsin參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定詞組。句意:這套公寓由一間客廳、一間廚房、一間浴室和兩間臥室組成。A.consistsof由……組成;B.makesupof無此短語;C.isconsistedof無此短語;D.consistsin在于。分析選項可知,A.consistsof意為“由…組成”為不及物動詞詞組;B.makeup意為“由…組成”為及物動詞詞組,此處應(yīng)用被動,故排除;C.isconsistedof無被動,故排除;D.consistin意為“在于”。分析句意可知,此處表示這套公寓由一間客廳、一間廚房、一間浴室和兩間臥室組成。故選A。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A—F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。A.Joinlearningcommunitiesandhelpeachother.B.Expectproblems,neverbedisappointed,andgraduallyyou’llmakeit.
C.Anytimeislearningtime.
D.Getinterestedandarouse(喚起)yourdesireforknowledge.
E.Coverthesamegroundfromdifferentangles(角度).
F.Trytobeagoodandeffectivelearner.
Asastudent,howwecanlearnourlessonseffectivelyisacommonproblemwhichisalwayspuzzlingus.Ifyoufollowsuggestionsbelow,I'msureyou'llfindthesolutioneasily.76.
Yourinterestinthesubjectistheessentialdriverofsuccess.Youcan'tlearnwhatyoudonotwanttolearn.Emotionisanimportantpartofthelearningprocess.Ifyouareevenmoderatelyinterestedinasubject,giveyourselfachance.Thekeyistogetstarted.Ifyoucancreatesomepleasurableroutines,youmayfindthatthesubjectgrowsonyou.Youmustalwaysrememberlearningisjustlikeeating.Youdon'texpecttoenjoyyourfoodwithoutappetite(食欲).Therefore,youshouldalwaystrytoarouseyourinterestanddesireforknowledgeifyouwanttolearnwell.77.__________Don'texpecttounderstandthings,orremembertoomuch,thefirsttimeyoustudythem.Thinkaboutwhatproblemyouwillmeetwithinyourstudy,sothatyouarewell-preparedforit.Neverbedisappointednomatterwhathappens.Trustthatthingswillgetclearerasyourbraincomestogetnewinformation.Itislikeajig-sawpuzzleoracross-wordpuzzle(縱橫填字游戲).Asyoustarttoputthepiecestogether,orstringthewordstogether,thefullpicturebecomesclearer.Thebrainlearnsallthetime,butonitsownschedule.Learningdoesnottakeplaceaccordingtoaschedulelaiddownbyacurriculumorteacher.Keepatit,andyouwillgraduallyfindthatthingsthatseemdifficultatfirst,willbecomesecondnaturewithtime.78.
Yourbrainisstrugglingtoformpatternstocopewithnewinputfromyourlearningactivities.Sometimes,nomatterhowlongyoufocusononesubject,yourbrainisnotgoingtopickitup.Ifyouarestuck,moveon.Thencoverthesamegeneralinformationfromadifferentsource,adifferentbook,orablog,oranonlinelectureoravideo.Trytobecomeagrazinglearner,wanderingaboutthecountryside,ratherthanafeed-lotlearner,juststandingthereinonespot,chewingthesamebaleofhay.Thebroaderyourbase,theeasieritistolearn.Justasthe"richgetricher",themoreyouknow,themoreyoucanlearn.79.
TakefulladvantageoftheInternet,blogs,andvariousmobiledevices,nottomentiongoodold-fashionedbooksandmagazines.Learnduring"deadtime".Listeninyourcar,onthetrain,orwhilejogging.Haveyourlearningwithyouwhilewaitinginthedoctor'soffice,orlistenwhilecheckingoutatthesupermarket.Anytimeislearningtime.Remember,youarelearningthroughexposure,notbynailingthingsdown.Itismorelikemoistureaccumulationinacloud,ratherthanbuildingabrickwall.80.
The"lonelinessofthedistancelearner"isathingofthepast.Joinalearningcommunityontheweb,wherememberssharetheirknowledgeandexperience.Searchforthecommunitiesthatsuityourinterestsandlearningstyles.Youwillfindencouragement,adviceandstimulusfromfellowlearners,aswellasfromtutors,teachersandcoaches.Inthesecommunities,youcanmeasureyourprogressagainstyourowngoals,orcompareyourexperiencewiththatofotherlearners.Youcaneventeachandhelpothers,whichisagreatwaytolearn.參考答案:DBECA三、閱讀理解19.To:"TheShoePeople"<inquiries@>From:"JohnTrimbald"<jtconstruction@>Subject:CustomerComplaintToWhomitMayConcern,IhavetrustedtheShoePeopletoprotectthefeetofmyemployeesforovertenyearsnow.Irecentlypurchasedafewpairsofbootsfromyourcompanyformycrew.Thoughmymenwereinitiallysatisfiedwiththeboots,thesolesbegantofallapartonthemafterjusttwelveweeks.Thiswasextremelysurprisingconsideringtheycamewithasixyearwarranty.Thebootsareunsafetowearbecausemymenarepouringhotconcrete.PleaserespondassoonaspossiblewithinstructionsonhowIcanreturnthebootsandreceivearefund.Thankyou,JohnTrimbald,Foreman,JTConstructionTo:“JohnTrimbald”<jtconstruction@img.com>From:“TheShoePeople”<inquiries@shoepeople.com>DearMr.Trimbald,Thankyouforyoure-mailconcerningthepoorqualityofourrubbersoledblackworkboots.Arepresentativewillbebyyourofficenextweektopickupthedamagedboots.Weapologizeforanyinconveniencethishascausedyouandyourcrew.Alongwithfivenewpairsofworkbootsforyourcrew(weincludedoneextrapair),wehaveenclosedafreeyear'ssupplyofsoleprotectorspray.Inourretailstores,thissprayisalwaysrecommendedtobuyerswhoworkonheatedfloors.Thisshouldhavebeenbroughttoyourattentionatthetimeofyourinitialorder.Pleaseexcuseouroversight.Todatewehavehadnocomplaintsabouttheseworkbootsfromcustomerswhohaveusedtheprotectorspray.However,shouldyouusethesprayandfindthatyouarestillunsatisfiedwiththeboots,pleasereturnthebootsandsprayforafullr
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