湖北省咸寧市神山鎮(zhèn)中學2022-2023學年高二英語期末試題含解析

湖北省咸寧市神山鎮(zhèn)中學2022-2023學年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters________tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A．attempted

B．managed

C．succeeded

D．pretended參考答案：A2.MyTVhadjustbeenrepaired,soI______tothepubtowatchtheWorldCupfinalmatchlastnight.A.needn'thadgone B.didn'tneedtogo C.needn'thavegone D.mustn'thavegone參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意：我的電視已經被修好了，所以昨晚我沒有必要去酒吧看世界杯決賽。因為時間是lastnight，這句話的謂語用一般過去時。故選B。3.Mygrandfatherisalreadyoverseventy,butheisstillenergeticand______.A.alive

B.living

C.lively

D.live參考答案：C4.---Ifeelnervousbeforetheexam.---______.Itwon’tbetoodifficultforyoutopass.A.Takeiteasily.

B.Takethingseasy.

C.Takeyourtime

D.Takethingseasily參考答案：B5.---Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.

---______________itistrue?

A.Howcome

B.Whatif

C.Sowhat

D.Howabout參考答案：B6.ManyNativeAmericansdiedfromthediseases_____bytheEuropeans.A.bringing

B.tobring

C.havingbrought

D.brought參考答案：D7.allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.Since B.WhileC.If D.As參考答案：B提示:考查狀語從句。句意為:“雖然他們都是實力很強的求職者,但只有一個人將被選出來擔任這個職位?！眞hile在此處引導讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管,雖然”,相當于although。

8.—Iguessthisdressnolongerfitsme.Iamalmost30.—______?Youlookprettyinit!A.Whatif B.WhynotC.Howabout D.Howcome參考答案：D【詳解】考查習慣用語。句意：——我想這件衣服不適合我了。我快30歲了。——怎么會?你穿它很漂亮!A.Whatif假使……將會怎樣；倘若……；B.Whynot為什么不；C.Howabout……如何；……怎么樣，用于提議，后接名詞或動名詞；D.Howcome為什么；怎么會（那樣）。根據句意可知選D。9.Withalotofdifficultproblems

,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.tosettle

B.settling

C.settled

D.beingsettled參考答案：A10.—Whatfruitisinseasonnow?—Pearsandapples,______.A.Iknow

B.Ithink

C.Isee

D.Ifeel參考答案：B11.

onthestreetbreathless，theboywasimmediatelytakentothenearesthospital.A.Foundlying

B.Findinglying

C.Foundlaid

D.Tobefoundlay參考答案：A12.“Youcan’tcatchme!”

Janetshouted,________away.A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran參考答案：B13.Thatwas_____timewhengirl'seducationwasalwaysplaced____secondtoboy's.A.a;a

B.the;the

C./;/

D.a;/ 參考答案：D14.-----Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?-----Noproblem.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what參考答案：B15.______abroadformorethantwoyears,hereturnedtohishometown. A.Studied

B.Studying C.Havingstudied

D.Tostudy參考答案：C16.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,__________away.A．run

B．running

C．torun

D．ran參考答案：B17._____youhaveahealthydiet,youcanreduceitsbenefitsbybadeatinghabits．

A．Justas

B．Incase

C．Evenif

D．Nowthat參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。King:Now,Mr.Martin.I’vejustreadyourowndoctor’sreport.Soyouhaven’tbeenfeelingverywell

61

(late),isthatright?Martin:It’s...it’smyleg,doctor,myrightleg.Ikeep

62

(get)astrangepaininit.King:Couldyoutellme

63

thepainislike?Martin:It’slike...Likeboilingwaterrunningdownmyleg.It’sbeengetting

64

(bad)recently,too.I’vebeenlosingsleep.King:Youmeanthepain

65

(keep)youawake?Martin:Yes,that’sright.It’sbeenkeepingmeawake.King:Now,tellme,how

66

haveyouhadthistrouble?Martin:Thepain?Foraboutayearnow.King:Hmm...Haveyoubeengettingtiredrecently

67

youhavehadawalk?Forexample,haveyoubeenshortof

68

(breathe),perhaps?Martin:Why,yes!Yes,Ihave,doctor!King:Hmm...Ithinkwe’dbettergiveyou

69

fewtestshereinthehospital.Martin:Doyouthinkit’sserious,doctor?King:Probablynot.Martin:But...DoctorCook,mylocaldoctor,thinksit’sonly

70

I’vebeenworkingtoohardrecently.King:Thatcouldbethereason.Don’tworry.We’llsoonfindoutwhatthereasonis.參考答案：61.lately

62.getting

63.what

64.worse

65.hasbeenkeeping66.long

67.after

68.breath

69.a

70.because

三、閱讀理解19.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項Intheworldnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.

36

Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.

37

Ionlyeatlittlemeat.

38

Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.Inaddition,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.

39

IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.

40A.What’smore,takingexerciseisveryimportant.B.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.C.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewantt