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安徽省宣城市郎溪縣畢橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheSmiths______theirbreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A.had B.hasbeenhaving C.arehaving D.werehaving參考答案:D試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:史密斯夫婦正在吃早飯,這時(shí)候早上的郵件到了。was/weredoingsth.---when---did----,正在做某事,這時(shí)候---。TheSmiths是句子的主語,復(fù)數(shù),故選D。【知識拓展】when后的從句謂語動(dòng)詞既可是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可是短暫性動(dòng)詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時(shí)”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞:句型A:beabouttodo…when…正要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)句型B:was/weredoing…when…正在…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)句型C:haddone…when…剛要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)1.Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.我們剛要出發(fā)天突然下雨了.2.Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang.他剛一坐下手機(jī)就響了.3.IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進(jìn)水里.2.______itmanytimes,Istillcan’tmakeMaryunderstandwhatIsaid.
A.Havingexplained
B.Explained
C.Toexplain
D.Havingbeenexplained參考答案:B3.Wehadn’tbeenoutforlong,_________shefeltsick.A.as
B.while
C.after
D.before參考答案:D4.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot__________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.
A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C5.Theyarenotcomingthismorning.Let'snot________timewaitingforthem.A.miss
B.wasteC.extend
D.a(chǎn)bolish參考答案:答案:B本題考查waste的用法。wastetime(in)doingsth.意為“浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。句意:他們今天上午不來,咱們不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間等他們了。故選B項(xiàng)。6.Thomaswantstoknow______Ninalives.A.where
B.who
C.what
D.if參考答案:A7.—Why.Jack,youlooksotired!—Well.I
thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting
B.willbepaintingC.havepainted
D.havebeenpainting參考答案:D8.___hiswork,hestartedtoplaythecomputergames.A.Beingfinished
B.Havingfinished
C.Finishing
D.Havingbeenfinished參考答案:B9.Alltheevidencesuggestshe____themoney.A.steal
B.shouldsteal
C.stole
D.wouldsteal參考答案:C10.—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.
—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.
A.shouldtell B.shouldhavetold C.hadtotell
D.hadtold參考答案:B略11._________totrainhisdaughterincomputer,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,“_________,acomputerteacherforaten-year-oldgirl.”A.Determined;Wanted
B.Determined;WantingC.Determines;Wanted
D.Determining;Wanting參考答案:A12.Shefeltrather______thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha______
speed.A.frightening,frightening
B.frightened,frightenedC.frightening,frightened
D.frightened,frightening參考答案:D13.He’sonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_____refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.
A.ifever
B.ifnever
C.ifnot
D.ifany參考答案:A14.Theinternationalsituationisquite_______atpresent.Anymovetowardsacountry’sowninterestmaycauseimmediateconflicts.A.stable
B.violentC.delicate
D.sharp參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.stable穩(wěn)定的;B.violent猛烈的,強(qiáng)烈的;C.delicate微妙的,精細(xì)的;D.sharp敏銳的;鋒利的;句意:國際形勢很微妙,任何針對自己國家利益的行動(dòng)都會(huì)立刻導(dǎo)致沖突。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。15.________forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothecinemaoften.A.Ifitisnot
B.WereitnotC.Haditnotbeen
D.Iftheywerenot參考答案:C【名師點(diǎn)評】虛擬條件從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞如果是had,should,were的話,可以省略連詞If,但要將主語和謂語動(dòng)詞實(shí)行全部倒裝或部分倒裝。即學(xué)即練:____rightnow,shewouldgetthereonSunday.A.Wouldsheleave
B.IfsheleavesC.WereshetoleaveD.Ifshehadleft選C16._____Marywasinpoorhealth,shecontinuedtocarryoutherduties.A.Since
B.Although
C.Because
D.As參考答案:B略17.________enteredtheroom________thebellrang.A.Wehardlyhad;than
B.Hardlyhadwe;whenC.Hardlyhadwe;than
D.Hardlydidwe;when參考答案:B二、新的題型18.下面文章中有5處(第71–75題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.
Lendahand.B.
Keepyoureyesopen.C.
Beseen,butnotbeheard.D.
Makefriendswithyourneighbors.E.
Volunteerinyourcommunity.F.
Keepyourhomesafeandattractive.
TipsforBeingaGoodNeighbor71._______________Noonelikesanoisyneighbor.Doyouholdpartiesthatlastallnight?Doyouleaveyourdogoutsidetobarkallday?Rememberthatnoteveryonehasthesamescheduleasyoudo,sousesomecommonsense.Keepnoisetothelowestlevel.Ifyou’reholdingapartythat’slikelytobeloud,inviteeveryonewithinearshot.72._________________
It’smucheasiertosolveanyproblemwithneighborsifyouhaveafriendlyrelationshipwiththosearoundyou.Furthermore,youmayrealizethatyouhavethingsincommonandmakealifelongfriend.73.__________________
Onceyouknowyourneighbors,thenyou’llalsoknowifsomethingseemsoutofplaceintheneighborhood.Arestrangepeoplecarryingexpensivethingsoutofoneneighbor’shouse?Haveseveraldayspassedsinceyourelderlyneighborlastcollectedhisnewspaper?Thebenefitofkeepinganeyeoutforunusualbehaviorintheneighborhoodisthatotherswilldothesameforyou.74.___________________
ItneverhurtstofollowtheGoldenRule:Dotootherswhatyouwouldlikethemtodotoyou.Treatyourneighborswithrespect.Offertodriveanelderlyneighbortothegrocerystore.Volunteertocollectmailwhileaneighborisonvacation.Themoreoftenyoulendahelpinghand,themorelikelythatyourneighborswilldothesameforyouwhenyouneedalittlehelp.75.______________________
Don’tjustlimityourneighborlyactionstoyourblockorstreet.Rememberthateveryonewholivesinacommunityhastheabilitytohelpmakeitabetterplace.Thinkaboutyourpassionandfindawaytodoitonavolunteerbasisinyourtown.Volunteeratthelocallibrary.Enjoyworkingwithkids.Considerbecomingascoutleader.Whateveryourpassionis,there’ssuretobeathingsuitableforyoutohelpinthelocalcommunity.
參考答案:71-75CDBAE三、閱讀理解19.Iusedtoteach7thgradeboys.Ioftengotcommentsofsympathy,butIlovedthoseyoungstudents.WhenIfirststartedteachingthem,IsoonrealizedIneedtobringforthsomenewideastokeeptheirattention,soIcameupwiththeideaofdoingobjectlessons.Andoneofmyfavouritelessonswiththemwasthe“ChocolateCakeCourse”.Itookacoveredcakecarrieronedaysaying,“Iwantyoutohavesomechocolatecakesthismorning.”Then,Ihandedoutacupofcocoapowder,abowlofeggs,andcontainerwithflour,oil,sugarandalltheotheringredientstoeachboy.Theylookedatmeinpuzzlementanddisappointment.IsmiledasItoldthem,“Iknowitdoesn’tlooklikeachocolatecakenow,butwithoutaddingallthoseingredients,youwon’tendupwithadeliciouschocolatecake.”
Wediscussedthewaytheingredientswereputinabowlandthenbeatenbyamixer.Wetalkedabouthowthebatter(糊狀物)wasputintopansandplacedinahotoven.ThenIsharedwiththemhowtheprocessmirrorsourlives.Sometimesthereweresweettimes,likethesugarthatwentintothecake.Sometimestherewerebittertimes,likethecocoawheneatenalone.Andsometimestherewerehardtimeswhenwefeltasifwewerebeingbeatenlikethebatter.Finally,wetalkedabouthowitwasnecessaryforthecakebattertogointoahotoven.Sometimeswefelttheheatofhotovenasifweweregoingthroughsomehardcircumstances.JustlikeIneedtohaveaplanforthatchocolatecake,weneedtoknowexactlywhatingredientstoputintoourlivesandhowlongweneedtostayintheovenofhardtimessothatwecouldbecomestrongerandgetthesweetnessfromlife.Lookingattheirfacesthroughouttheroom,Icouldtelltheboyshadgotit,especiallywhenIshowedachocolatecakefo
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