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河南省開封市民開中學(xué)2022年高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.________themeoftheShanghaiExpowas“Bettercity,betterlife”.Itsent_____messagetopeoplearoundtheworldtocareabouttheplaceswheretheylive.A./…a
B.The…a
C.A…the
D./…the參考答案:B2.Twoyearslater,herfatherdisappeared,never_______again.A.tohearfrom
B.tobeheardfromC.hearingfrom
D.beingheardfrom參考答案:B略3.Thewriterisknown________hernovels.
A.to
B.in
C.for
D.as參考答案:C略4.——Ihopethechildrenwon′ttouchthedog.
——I′vewarnedthem_________.
A.not
B.notto
C.nottouch
D.notdo參考答案:B5.Sodifficult_________ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind
B.didIfind
C.Ihavefound
D.haveIfound參考答案:B6.
----
You’vedoneverywell.It’sapityyoumissedthesportsmeetinglastweek.
----
Yes,itwasarealpity!_______,I’mfeelingbetternow.
A.Nevermind
B.You’resokind
C.Takeiteasy
D.That’slife參考答案:A略7.Don’tbe_______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoff
B.takenout
C.takenin
D.takenaway參考答案:C略8.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe_______hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.
A.setup
B.putdown
C.tookover
D.setaside參考答案:D9.HewassopersuasivethatIwasdeceivedtotaketheartificialartwork.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword?A.takenin
B.takenafter
C.
takenon
D.takenover參考答案:A10.Thefootballerscoredawinninggoalfrom________seemedlikeanimpossibleangle.A.that
B.which
C.it
D.what參考答案:D11.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoonthecaseofthetwomissingchildren.
A.lookup
B.lookafterC.lookinto D.lookout參考答案:C解析:句意為:“據(jù)報道,警察將很快調(diào)查兩個失蹤孩子的案件?!眑ookinto“調(diào)查”;lookup“查閱,向上看”;lookafter“照顧”;lookout“當(dāng)心”。
12.IfYaoMing_______here,Iwould_______himhowtoplaybasketballwell.A.is;ask
B.were;ask
C.was;haveasked
D.is;haveasked參考答案:B13.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI_____thebookfromwhichitwasmade.A.haveread
B.hadread
C.shouldhaveread
D.arereading參考答案:B14.Allthethings_________mustbedonewell.A.worthtodo
B.worthofdoingC.worthydoing
D.worthyofbeingdone
參考答案:D15.—Andrewwon’tlikeit,youknow.—?Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!
A.Sowhat B.SowhereC.Sowhy D.Sohow參考答案:A提示:句意為:“——你是知道的,安迪不喜歡它?!怯衷趺礃?我才不在乎安迪怎么想?!眘owhat表示“那又怎么樣?”,符合題意。
16.Weranallthewaytothecinema,arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A.mind
B.breath
C.sight
D.reach參考答案:B17._________,mynewfriendandIwerebornonthesamedayandsameyear,sowehavealotincommon.A.Byaccident B.Bychance
C.Bycoincidence D.Byadventure參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Haveyoueverforgottenwhereyoursocksarewhenyouwakeupinthemorning?CanYourememberwhatyouateforlunchaweekago?36.
.Butnow,youshouldbethankfulScientistsfromtheUniversityofTorontofoundthatforgettingisactuallyakeypartoflearning,theIndependentreported.37.Whatkindofinformationisunnecessary?Scientistssaythat.thismayhavesomethingtodowiththeenvironmentyoulivein.38.Forexample,asupermarketcashiermeetsmanypeopleeverydayandwillprobablyonlyrememberthemforashorttime.Butadesignerwhooftenmeetshisorhercustomerswillrememberlonger.That,sbecauseourbrainkeepsmakingnewneurons(神經(jīng)元)fromstemceils,saidPaulFrankland,aprofessorattheUniversityofToronto39.whichisimportantforUStolearnandremember.Whennewneuronsgrowinthehippocampus,theydeleteouroldmemories.Thiscouldexplainwhyweforget30muchinformationaboutthetimewhenwewereveryyoung.However,beingforgetfulisnotalwaysgood.Whenyoudon’thaveenoughsleep,Youmayhaveahardtimerememberingnewinformation.40.MatthewWalkerfromtheUniversityofCaliforniatoldtheHuffingtonPost.
A.That’swhywecan’trememberthingswellwhenwe’renotfocused
B.Thereisaspecialareainourbrainscalledthehippocampus(海馬體)
C.Usingcorrectmemorizingmethodscanhelpimproveyourmemory
D.Infact.gettingridofunnecessaryinformationcanhelpourbrainsworkbetter
E.Youmaythinkthatbeingforgetfulisnotagoodthing
F.Sleephelpsthebrainstoreandkeepnewfactsandinformation
GInanenvironmentthatisalwayschangin9,ourbrainsmayrequireUStorememberless參考答案:36—40EDGBF三、閱讀理解19.Havingalearningdisabilitydoesn’tmeanyoucan’tlearn,butyou’llneedsomehelpandneedtoworkextrahard.Ifyouhavealearningdisabilitysuchasdyslexiaordyscalculia,rememberthatyouarenotsloworstupid.Learningdisabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthroughthegenes.Butkidstodayhaveanadvantageovertheirparents.Learningexpertsnowknowalotmoreaboutthebrainandhowlearningworks,andit’seasierforkidstogetthehelptheyneed.Dyslexiaisalearningdisabilitythatmeansakidhasalotoftroublereadingandwriting.Kidswhohavetroublewithmathmayhavedyscalculia.Otherkidsmayhavelanguagedisorders,meaningtheyhavetroubleunderstandinglanguageandunderstandingwhattheyread.Itcanbeconfusing,though.Whatqualifiesas“trouble"enoughtobediagnosedasalearningdisability?Reading,doingmath,andwritinglettersmaybetoughforlotsofkidsatfirst.Butwhenthosetroublesdon’tfadeawayandit’sreallydifficulttomakeanyprogress,it’spossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability.Findingoutyouhavealearningdisabilitycanbeupsetting.Youmightfeeldifferentfromeveryoneelse.Butthetruthisthatlearningdisabilitiesareprettycommon.Andifyourlearningspecialistorpsychologisthasfiguredoutwhichoneyou’refacing,you’reontherighttrack.Now,youcanstartgettingthehelpyouneedtodobetterinschool.Butforthisspecialhelptoreallywork,you’llneedtopracticethenewskillsyou’relearning.Itmaytakealotofeffortseveryday.Thatcanbeachallenge,butyoucandoitsoon,you’llenjoytheresultsofallyourhardwork:morefunandsuccessatschool.33.Childrenarelikelytohavealearningdisability__________.A.iftheydon’tgethelpintimeB.iftheyarenotinterestedinasubjectC.iftheirparentshavethesameproblemD.iftheydon’tworkhard34.Howcanyouknowifyouhavealearningdisability?A.Yourteachersaysyouareaslowstudent.B.Yourlearningstyleisdifferentfromothers.C.Youhavetroublewithsomelessonsatfirst.D.Youcan’tmakeprogressafterhardwork.35.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tofindoutthereasonsforthelearningdisability.B.Togetparentstoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.C.Toaskteacherstohelpstudentswithlearningdisability.D.Tohelppeopleknowandhandlelearningdisability.參考答案:33.C
34.D
35.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。短文主要介紹了人的學(xué)習(xí)障礙可
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