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2024屆日照市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Peteristheman________gavemealotofhelpinAmerica.A.which B.what C.who D.whom2、---HowcanIdowellinmyschoolwork?---Youmustworkhard.Dreaming_______hardworkwillneverachieveanything.A.besideB.throughC.withoutD.except3、Goingto______highschoolforoneyearinBritainwasquite______excitingexperienceforme.A.不填;anB.a(chǎn);aC.不填;不填D.the;a4、He_________workonthefarmeveryday.I’msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.A.can’t B.may C.must D.couldn’t5、—Whattimedoyouexpectmetofinishthetask?—________twohours.A.Before B.At C.For D.In6、ThanksgivingDayisadayforWesternfamiliesandtheirfriendstohaveabigdinnertogether,givingtheirthankstoGodforwhattheyhavegot.Itisatraditionalfestivalin________.A.China B.America C.Japan7、It’s________/?mp?'la?t/totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.A.important B.impolite C.improve D.impossible8、Heacceptedthe_______withpleasure.Hethoughtitanhonortoattendsuchagreatparty.A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention9、—Dideitherofyourparentscometoseeyouyesterday?--No.______ofthemcametoseeme.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.None10、Givemeanotherchance,______I’llgiveyouallawonderfulsurprise.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.so D.butⅡ.完形填空11、Lastweekendattheairport,Ihadsomeextratimebeforegoingthroughsecurity(安檢)tocatchmyplane.Whilewonderingwhattodo,Idecideditwastheperfecttimeandplaceto1foranactofkindnesstodo.Outsidesecuritytherewasagirlhaving2forsale.ItoldherthatI’dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse,andshecoulddecidewhoto3themto.Shelookedalittleconfused(迷惑的),soI4perhapsshecouldgivethemtosomeonewholookedlikealittle5.Thatwasbecauseheorshemightneedsomecheeringup.Atfirst,thegirlanswered,“That’scrazy.”ButthenIexplainedalittlemoreabouttheideaofdoingsomething6forastranger,andsheunderstood.“I’llneverknowhowitturnsout,”Isaid,“butyouwillhavetheopportunitytomakesomeone’sgoodday.”Atthattime,shestartedtoseemexcitedaboutit.Shewentto7theflowersoutofthewatertheyweresittingin,andIexplained,“It’sfinetoleavetheminthere8thepersonwhoyouwanttogivethemcomes.”Atthatpoint,Ithinkshewasbetweensurpriseandhappiness,becauseitmightbeherfirsttimetomeetacustomerlikeme.I9fortheflowers,saidgoodbye,andjoinedinthesecurityline.WhatanicedayIhad!1.A.wait B.leave C.guide D.look2.A.flowers B.candies C.paintings D.pancakes3.A.sell B.compare C.give D.mail4.A.introduced B.suggested C.expected D.offered5.A.a(chǎn)fraid B.friendly C.special D.sad6.A.kind B.scared C.right D.simple7.A.plant B.take C.grow D.move8.A.a(chǎn)fter B.since C.until D.a(chǎn)s9.A.paid B.headed C.spoke D.reachedⅢ.語法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1.(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2.(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3.hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4.(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5.unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6.(careful).Iwondered7.hewasbeginningtorealizehow8.(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9.(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10.(you)busy.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttraveling.Whydopeopletravel?“TheworldissobigthatIwanttohavealook.”manypeoplewouldsay.ButtravelingabroadnowmeansmuchmorethanthatforthegrowingnumberofChinesetourists.Ofcourseitoffersusgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learnabouttheircultureandcustoms.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO),morethan1billionpeopletraveledtoanothercountryin2012.In2012,Chinesepeopletraveledabroad30percentmorethanin2011.In2014,thenumberofoutboundtouristshasreachedover50millionforthefirsttime.Comparedwith2013,ithasincreasedby14.44%.Chinesehasrankedfirstasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.Theprosperity(繁榮)ofthetourismindustrycanalsobringbothourcountryandforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits(經(jīng)濟(jì)利益).Chinesepeopleusuallytravelabroadinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.Chinesepeopledon’tjusttravelforsightseeing.TheChinaInternationalTravelServiceCompanysaidthatalltheirtourtripssoldoutamonthbeforeChristmasDay.Storesoffereddiscounts(打折)duringthattime,soshoppinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopularamongChinesetravelers.InDecember,Chinaisgoingthroughaverycoldwinter.SomanypeopleliketogotosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiabecausetheweatherthereisquitepleasant.TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantravelabroad.Butmanyofthemdon’thaveasenseofpublicmanners.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttourists.Ifyouwanttochangethatbadname,remembertoavoidthefollowing:littering,spitting,snatchingbusseats,line-jumping,takingoffshoesinpublic,talkingloudlyandsmokinginnon-smokingareas.Besides,weshouldlearnsomenecessarymannersofforeigncountries.1.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthereasonwhyChinesepeopletravelabroad?A.TohavealookattheworldB.TobringforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefitsC.ToshopabroadD.Tolearnaboutforeigncultureandcustoms2.HowdoChinesepeopleusuallytravelabroad?A.InsmallgroupsandvisitonecountryinonetripB.InlargegroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetripC.InsmallgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetripD.Inlargegroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip3.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization,________.A.30%ofthepeoplewhotraveledabroadareChineseB.thenumberofpeoplewhotraveledabroadroseby30%C.morethan1billionpeopletraveledabroadin2012D.morethan1billionChinesepeopletraveledabroadin20124.Asagoodtourist,youshould________.A.litterandspithereandthereB.jumpthelineandtakeofftheshoesinpublicC.haveasenseofpublicmannersD.speakloudlyandsmokeasyoulike5.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.ChinesehasrankedsecondasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereportB.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’sworsttouristsC.ChinesepeopleliketotravelbeforeChristmasbecauseofthecoldwinterinChinaD.PeoplechoosetosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiainwinterbecauseoftheniceweatherthereB14、Inthemiddleofareallyembarrassingmoment,youmightfeellikeyoujustwanttodisappear.Maybeyouwishforatimemachinethatcouldsendyoubackfiveminutes.Well,timemachinesarehardtocomebyintherealworld,sofindingabetterwayofgettingthroughthehumiliation(蒙羞的場面)isneeded.Sometimes,embarrassmentiscausedbyhowweactafterwemakeanunwantedthing.Ifthethingisasmallone,youcanjustpretenditdidn'thappen,andmanypeoplewon’tnotice.Ontheotherhand,ifyoustop,orgetredinthefaceafteryou'vemessedup,peoplewillreallynotice,anditwillbehardtoletthemomentpassby.Ofcourse,someembarrassingmomentsaretoobigorobviousforthisplantowork.Sometimeswhenyoumeetorgetcaughtinareallycringe-worthy(尷尬的)moment,itdoesn'tseemfunny.Otherpeoplemaylaugh,butyoujustgetredinthefaceandfeellikecurlingupinaballofshame.Buttherearesomepeoplewhocanlaughattheirownmistakes.Whentheymessup,theylaughharderthantheirfriendsdo!Peoplelikethisdon'tstayembarrassedforlong,becausethiscanturnintoanotherfunnystory.Theymightevenmakeajokeabouttheirmistakebeforeanyoneelsegetsthechanceto.Youshouldn'tpretendalaughifyoureallyfeelangryorembarrassed,butchangingyourattitudeoroutlookmightbeworthtrying.Rememberthatathingthatmakesyouembarrassedtodaywillprobablymakeyoulaughtomorrow.Sowhynottrytolaughtoday?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whydopersonswishforatimemachineinthispassage?A.Theywanttoturnyounger.B.Theymissthepastyears.C.Theyterrifythefuturedays.D.Theydon’twantsomethingtohappen.2.Ifasmallthinghappenstoyou,whatshouldyoudo?A.Stopandquarrelwithothers.B.Doasitdidn’thappen.C.Getintheredface.D.Dothesamethingtoothers.3.Howwillyoufeelwhenyoumeetorcaughtinareallycringe-worthymoment?A.Funny.B.Interesting.C.Bored.D.Excited.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”meaninthispassage?A.Gettinginaredface.B.Curlingupinaballofshame.C.Laughingharderthanfriendsdo.D.Makingajoke.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Lifeisnotfair,getusedtoit.B.Easycome,easygo.C.Easiersaidthandone.D.Betterlatethannever.C15、Allourfoodcomesfromthesoil.Someofuseatmeat,butanimalsliveonplants.Iftherearenoplants,wewillhavenoanimalsandmeat.Sothesoilisnecessaryforustolive.Thetopofgroundisusuallycoveredwithgrassorotherplants.Plantsgrowinsoil,whichhasadarkcolor.Thisdarksoilishumus.Deadleaves,deadplantsandanimals’wastemakeit,butthistakesalongtime.Whenthehumushasbeenmade,plantscangrowwellinit.Allsoilneedsfood.Ifwedon’tgiveitany,theplantswillbeweak.Animals’wasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,butchemicalfertilizers(化肥)arealsoveryuseful.Thesamecropshouldnotbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyear.Itisbettertohaveadifferentcrop.Achangeofcropandtheuseofagoodfertilizerwillkeepthelandingoodcondition.Whenthesoilisdry,thewindblowsitaway.Sometimesheavyraincarriesthehumusdowntoariver.Peopleshouldgrowmoreandmoretreesandgrasstostopwindfromcarryingthehumusaway.Ittakeshundredsofyearstomakehumus,andsowemustsaveeverybitofit.Withoutsoil,wherecanwegrowfood?1.Fromthetext,weknowpeopleliveon_________.A.a(chǎn)nimalB.plantC.meatD.soil2.Theword"humus"means_________inChinese.A.微生物B.土壤C.腐殖土D.粘土3.Weshould________tokeepthesoil.A.givemorefertilizersB.killmoreanimalsC.makemorehumusD.growmoretreesandgrass4.Weshouldsaveeverybitofhumus,because_________.A.ittakesalongtimetomakehumusB.themorehumusinthesoil,thebetterplantsgrowC.thechemicalfertilizersareexpensiveD.AandB5.Thebesttitleofthisarticleshouldbe_________.A.SoilisnecessarytopeopleB.Thesamecropcan’tbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyearC.Soil’sfoodischemicalfertilizersD.HumusishardtomakD16、Twinkle,TwinkleLittleStarisalovelysongforchildren,butithastwomisunderstandings(誤解).First,starsaren’tlittle.SomemaybeEarth-sized,butmostarebiggerthanJupiter,thelargestplanetinthesolarsystem(太陽系).Second,theydon’ttwinkle;theyshine.Andthebrightnessandcolorofthelightfromeachstarprovideinformationaboutitstemperature,sizeandevenitsage.viewingthestarsfromEarthisabitlikelookingatthemthroughawaterfilter(過濾器)becausetheairisthickcomparedtotheemptinessofspace.Whatismore,airisalwaysmoving,sostarlightappearstobemoving,too.Theairalsomakesstarsappeardimmer(暗淡的)thantheywouldbeifwecouldseethemfromspace.Ifyoustopandlookattheskycarefullyonadarkandmoonlessnight,it’seasytofindcolordifferencesamongstars.Thecolorofastarisasignalofitssurfacetemperature.Thehotteststarsareblue,andthenexthottestarewhite.Yellowstarslikethesunarenext,whileredstarsarethecoolestofthevisible(可見的)stars.Manyredstarsaresodimthatpeoplecan’tseethematall,andsomestarshardlysendoutanylightatall.Onereasonthatstarsdifferentinbrightnessisthathotterstarsproducemoreenergythancoolerones,butanotherimportantreasonisthatsomearemuchbiggerthanothers.Somestarsappearbrightertohumanssimplybecausethey’recloser.Astronomersrank(排列)thebrightnessofstarswhichareseenfromEarthbygivingthemanameknownasmagnitude(光度)---thesmallerthemagnitude,thebrightertheobject.Theyhavealsodesignedanumberthatranksstarsaccordingtohowbrighttheyarewhencomparedtoeachother.Withamagnitudeofminus26.7,thesunisthebrightestobjectinthesky.1.Fromthesongquitefamiliartochildren,thewriterwantstoprovethat.A.moststarsaresmallerthanJupiterB.JupiterisbiggerandbrighterthanEarthC.starsareverylargeandalwaysshinebrightlyD.starlight’sbrightnessandcolorarethesignsofitstemperature2.Magnitudeisdesignedtosee.A.howfarastarisfromEarthB.howbrightastariscomparedtootherstarsC.howfarastarisfromotherstarsD.howbrightastarisseenfromEarth3.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Whatdostarslooklike?B.Whichsongdochildrenlikebest?C.HowtoviewthestarsfromEarth?D.Whyaremanystarssodimatnight?E17、Canada4:00a.m.to8:00a.m.Canadaisabigcountrywithsixtimezones.Inthewest,itisfoura.m.,andeveryoneisasleep,butinHalifaxontheeastcoastitiseighto'clockandpeoplearehavingbreakfast.ItisacoldFridaymorninginNovember,andthetemperatureistendegreesbelowzeroCentigrade(度).Argentina9:00a.m.InBuenosAires,thecapitalofArgentina,itisninea.m.onawarmsummermorning,andpeoplearestartingworkorschool.NovemberisasummermonthinArgentinabecauseitisinthesouthernhemisphere(半球).Scotland12:00noonScotlandispartoftheUnitedKingdom.ThecapitalofScotlandisEdinburgh,andthecapitaloftheUKisLondon.Itistwelvenoon,ormidday,inEdinburgh.Childrenarehavinglessons,buttheyarelookingforwardtotheweekendbecausethereisnoschoolonSaturdayandSunday.Egypt2:00p.m.FridayisalreadytheweekendinEgypt.FridayisaspecialdayforMuslims,soschools,officesandshopsareclosedinallArabcountries.Sonow,attwop.m.,mostpeopleinEgyptarehavinglunchwiththeirfamilies.Japan9:00p.m.JapanissevenhoursaheadofEgypt,soitisalreadyFridayeveningthere.Theweekendisbeginning.Mostpeopleareoutwithfriendsorwatchingtelevisionorplayingcomputergames.NewZealand12:00midnightItislateonFridaynight,somostpeopleareasleep.NowSaturdaymorningisarriving.ItismorninginCanadatoo,butthatisFridaymorning!1.IneasternCanada,thetimeis______thanthatinwesternCanada.A.fourandahalfhourslaterB.fourhoursearlierC.threehoursearlier2.WhileCanadianchildreninHalifaxarehavingbreakfast,Argentineanchildrenare______.A.sleepingB.goinghomeC.havingclasses3.It’smiddayinthecapitalof______whenit’s9:00a.m.inthecapitalofArgentina.A.JapanB.ScotlandC.NewZealand4.Nowit’s2:00p.m.andyouareinEgypt.It’s______foryoutocallafriendinNewZealand.A.impoliteB.politeC.normal5.Ifit’s11:15p.m.inJapan,it’s______inNewZealand.A.2:15a.m.B.2:15p.m.C.1:15p.m.F18、Whatisthebest-sellingbookintheworld?IsittheHarryPotterseriesorSecretGarden?AccordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,theXinhuaDictionary,publishedbytheCommercialPressinChina,istheworld’smostpopulardictionaryandthebest-sellingbook.In1950,Chineselanguageexperts(專家)andscholars,WeiJiangongandYeShengtao,startedtoedit(編輯)theXinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Somehandscripts(稿件)werecheckedagainandagainlikecompositions,People’sDailyreported.Manypeople’shardworkandinterestingstorieswentintomakingthedictionary.In1953,thefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,567millioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.However,revisions(修訂)thedictionarycontinuetobemade.AccordingtoYuGuilinfromCommercialPress,editors(編輯)usuallysummarize(總結(jié))themeaningofwordsagainwhilerevising.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneedtohaveexperiencesandmakenewexamples.“Togiveacorrectexplanationoftheword‘焗油(deepcondition)’,oneeditorwenttoabarbershop(理發(fā)店)toexperienceitforhimself,”YutoldtheBeijingTimes.Sofar,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised11times.”Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularandwidelyusedinternetwordsarealsoaddedtothedictionary.Forexample,inthe11thedition,thephrases“曬工資(showoffsalary)”and“曬照片(showoffpictures)”wereincluded.Alltheseeffortscreatethe“NationalDictionary”ofChina.TheXinhuaDictionaryisnotonlyausefultoolforgenerationsofChinesepeople.ItalsohelpsforeignerswhoarelearningtheChineselanguageandculture.1.AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,thebest-sellingbookis______________.A.SecretGardenB.theHarryPotterseriesC.theXinhuaDictionaryD.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“scholars”inthesecondparagraph?
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