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廣東省汕尾市東海中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey
veryeasilytothenewenvironments.
A.adapt
B.appeal
C.attach
D.apply
參考答案:A略2.Hehadastrangehairstyleandheinstantlybecamethe
ofattentionthemomenthesteppedintotheclassroom.
A.aim
B.focus
C.direction
D.point參考答案:B3.Thecouple______somemoneyeverymonthfortheirfutureuseeveniftheirincomeislow.A.putoff
B.putup
C.setdown
D.setaside參考答案:D4.Betweenthetwovillages
asmallcleanriver.A.lie
B.lying
C.lied
D.lies參考答案:D5.Thespeakermentionedmanyexamples______peoplelivedthroughhardtimesandsucceededatlast.A.which
B.whose C.when
D.where參考答案:D6.___________isknowntoeveryone,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.It
B.AsC.That
D.What參考答案:B試題分析:考查定語從句。As指代后面一句話的內容,引導非限制性定語從句,在本句總做主語。句意:正如每個人都知道的那樣,月球一個月繞著地球一圈。故B正確??键c:考查定語從句點評:As指代后面一句話的內容,引導非限制性定語從句,在句中做主語,賓語。有正如的意思。7.StudyingWendy’smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto____ofMcDonald’s.A.ones
B.those
C.any
D.that參考答案:B知識點:代詞解析:選B,與前面的items這個名詞復數相對應應用代詞those,故選B。技巧點撥:牢記代詞用法。典型總結:名詞與代詞的對應。1)a/an+可數名詞,“一個”對應的代詞為it時指該物本身,用one代指同一類的一個該物。如:Thereisabookonthetable.Itismine.桌子上有一本書,它是我的。Acoatmadefromcottoniswarmerthanonemadefromsilk棉衣比絲綢做的大衣暖和。2)the+不可數名詞/可數名詞單數,代指該物本身也用it,但要指同一類的東西時用that。如:TheweatherhereiswarmerthanthatinBeijing.3)名詞復數,指代名詞本身用they,指代同一類事物用those。如:ThestudentsinClass1aremorediligentthanthoseinClass2。一班的學生比二班的學生更勤奮。8.—John,whataboutgoingforabicycleridetomorrow?—______.Iamlookingforwardtoit.AUptoyou.BThat’sallright
C
Nokidding
DSoundsfantastic參考答案:D9.Don’tyouthinkitishightimethatwe_____hardtoachieveoutgoals.A.wouldwork
B.work
C.shallwork
D.worked參考答案:D10.Ihaveneverlearnedaboutthewesternartandthatmakes______difficultformetounderstandthepaintingsoftheMiddleAges.
A.so
B.much
C.that
D.it參考答案:D略11.(2017·江蘇卷·單項填空)Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe____________.A.wasbeingfollowed
B.wasfollowingC.hadbeenfollowed
D.followed參考答案:AA考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據題意他“被跟蹤”可知,動詞follow與主語he之間構成被動關系,又因為hurry是過去式,故用過去進行時的被動語態(tài),故選A項。句意:他匆忙趕回家,從來沒有回過頭去看他是否被跟蹤。12.Thefamilywiththeaimoftravellingbyplane________morethanfourtimeswhatitwasseveralyearsago. A.haveincreased
B.hasincreased
C.wereincreasing
D.wasincreasing參考答案:B13.It's________takingthetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.A.worth
B.worthwhileC.worthy
D.valuable參考答案:B句意:給新員工詳細解釋一下工作要求,費點事也是值得的。Itis/wasworthwhiledoingsth.“做某事是值得的”,符合句意。worth不能單獨作表語;beworthyof“值得……的”;valuable“貴重的;有價值的”,常用于修飾物品的貴重或有價值的。14.Themanager_____onhowtoimprovethequalityofproductsoverthepastfewmonths.A.reflects
B.reflected
C.hasbeenreflecting
D.hadreflected參考答案:C15.
Ialwayshavesomanythingsto______whenIcomebacktothecompanyafteratripabroad.A.addtoB.sticktoC.attendtoD.appealto參考答案:C16.AlthoughthepeaktraveltimeforChineserailwaydidn'tstartuntilJan.19thisyear;peoplewhowereeagertogetaseatonthetrain________already________theirstruggles.A.were;starting
B.has;startedC.had;started
D.were;started參考答案:C句意:雖然中國鐵路運輸的高峰時間到今年的1月19號才到,但渴望在火車上得到座位的人們早已經開始了他們的戰(zhàn)斗。17.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed____oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonourof
B.insteadof
C.inneedof
D.incaseof參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Itissometimespossibletofixawaterdamagedcellphone.___31___.Thelongeryouwait,themorelikelythephoneisunrepairable.Assoonasyounoticeyourphonehasdroppedintowater,youshouldtakeaclothtowipeitoff.Additionally,youshouldtakeouttheSIMcardandbattery.___32___.Ifyouputyourwaterdamagedcellphonebacktogetheranditwon'tturnon,itislikelythatsomewaterhasgottendowninsidethephone.___33___.YoucanremovethebatteryandSIMcardfromthephoneonceagainandplaceallthreecomponentsintoabowlfilledwithrice.Thismayworkbecausericeisveryabsorbent.___34___.Ifthericemethodeitherdidnotwork,youcantakethephoneapartandlayallitspiecesoutsideindirectsunlightforseveralhours.Theheatfromthesunmaycompletelydryouttheinsideandoutsideofthephoneanditsparts.Ifitisrainingorthesunisnotout,youcanuseablowdryeronlowheattogetthesameresults.Ifallofyourattemptsatrepairingyourphoneareunsuccessful,youwilllikelyhavenochoicebuttotakeittoyourcellproviderortoaplacethatrepairscellphonestogetitfixed.Unlessyourphoneisveryvaluable,thecostofrepairingthephonemightbehigherthanwhatyoupaidforit.___35___.Itmaybebeneficialtomeanwhilepurchaseinsurancefromyourcellphoneprovider.A.Ifso,youhavetothrowitB.YoucouldalsouseheattofixitC.Fixingitdoesn’talwaysendupwithsuccessD.RepairingitassoonaspossiblemaybegreaterE.ThenyoumightbebetteroffbuyinganewoneF.Whenthishappens,youcanstillrepairitusingrice,though.G.Placethemontoapapertowelsothewatercancompletelydrain參考答案:31.D
32.G
33.F
34.B
35.E本文屬于說明文,介紹了四種維修被水損壞了的手機的簡單易行的方法?!?1題詳解】根據空后Thelongeryouwait,themorelikelythephoneisunrepairable可知,D項提出盡快修理它可能更好,為下文“你等待的時間越長,手機就越有可能無法修復?!弊麂亯|,故選D。【32題詳解】根據空前Additionally,youshouldtakeouttheSIMcardandbattery可知,G項提出“把它們放在紙巾上,這樣水就能完全排干”是前文動作的目的,符合語境,故選G?!?3題詳解】根據空前Ifyouputyourwaterdamagedcellphonebacktogetheranditwon'tturnon,itislikelythatsomewaterhasgottendowninsidethephone.可知,如果你把水損壞的手機放回原處,手機就不會打開,很可能是手機內部進水了,再根據后句的rice可知F項提出“但是,當這種情況發(fā)生時,您仍然可以使用rice進行修復?!?,符合語境,故選F。【34題詳解】本空是一個主題句。本段主要是介紹通過光照和使用吹風機對被水損壞的手機進行維修,所以B項“你也可以用熱來維修它”符合本段主旨,故選B?!?5題詳解】根據空前Unlessyourphoneisveryvaluable,thecostofrepairingthephonemightbehigherthanwhatyoupaidforit.可知,除非你的手機很值錢,否則修理手機的費用可能會比你花的錢還多,E項“那你最好買個新的”是前文的結果,符合語境,故選E。
三、閱讀理解19.MuseumoftheMovingImage(MMI)(MondayClosed)AsthebestmuseuminNewYorkCityandwithabalanceofhands-on(實際操作的)activitiesandinformation,it’stherarebirdthatcanentertainandeducatepeopleofdifferentages.It’saperfectdestinationforafamilytripofacouplehours.Pros—Excellentmoviescreenings.Easysubwayaccess.Cons—DifficulttoreachbycarNewYorkHallofScience(NYHS)(MondayClosed)BeingNewYorkCity’sonlyhands-onscienceandtechnologycenter,itisaninteractivesciencemuseumfocusingonitsaudienceofchildren.Ithasthemosthands-onexhibitsinanNYCmuseum,andit’safundestinationforages5andup.OlderfolksmighttakegreatinterestintheNASArocketsoutsidethemuseum,butdon’tbotherunlessyou’vekidstokeepyoucompany.Pros—Coolinteractivescienceexhibits,therockets.Cons—Hardtoreachbypublictransportation.QueensCountyFarmMuseum(QCFM)(Year-round7daysaweek)ItisanactualfarminNewYorkCityandhometoanimals.Yourkidscanfeedandayardfullofaclimbingplantwhosefruitcanbemadeintowine.Goodchancetomeetsheep,goats,pigs,chickensandcows!Theanimalsaremostlyreadilyaccessibletovisitors.Andthemuseumsellsfeedforyounghandswillingtogetlickedbysheepandgoats.Pros—Outdoorfun.Cons—Expensivefestivals,longbusride,nosubway.QueensMuseumofArt(QMA)(MondayandTuesdayClosed)Openedin1972toserveasaculturalcenterfortheborough(行政區(qū)),itexhibitsartbylocalandinternationalartists.ItsbestexhibitsareonthetwoWorld’sFairs.Andofcourse,theP
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