2022年河南省鶴壁市職業(yè)技術(shù)高級中學高二英語摸底試卷含解析

2022年河南省鶴壁市職業(yè)技術(shù)高級中學高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungstersaretobetaughttohaverespect______socialmoralstandards.A．of

B．forC．over D．with參考答案：答案：B句意：年輕人應當受到教育，尊重社會道德規(guī)范。haverespectfor是習慣用語，意為“尊重”。2.Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.Thanks.You_____it.Icouldmanageitmyself.

A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedone

C.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone參考答案：B3.Whatmadethemconcernedwasthatthediseasewasspreadingmore____thanexpected.A.obviously B.steadily C.anxiously D.rapidly參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：令他們擔憂的是這種疾病比預期傳播得快。A.obviously顯而易見地；B.steadily穩(wěn)定地；C.anxiously焦急地；

D.rapidly迅速地。疾病的傳播速度是快，quickly意為迅速地，符合題意。故選D項。4.Therearemanytoys,andyoucantake_______youlike.A.whichever

B.whenever

C.however

D.whatever參考答案：A5.SnookersuperstarDingJunhuioweshisgreatsuccesstomanypeople，hisfather________.

A．inturn

B．inparticularC．inreturn

D．inpeace參考答案：B6.Theydon’thavemuchfurnitureintheirhouseyet._____theyareonlyplanningtolivehereforayear,theydon’twanttobuymuch.A.While

B.Although

C.Since

D.Whether參考答案：C7.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess__________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.A.for

B.until

C.unless

D.but參考答案：A8.

–Howdoyouknowhewilllendusmoney?

-__________.He’sagenerousperson.

A.That’ssettled

B.Thatdepends

C.It’smyguess

D.It’suptoyou.參考答案：C9.Martyaswellashisparents_________totheopeningceremonytheotherday.A.hasvisited

B.havevisited

C.wasvisited

D.werevisited參考答案：C10.Tobehonest,Istilldoubt____________Icanmakeanydifferencetothevillageboys’livesthereatall.

A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.who參考答案：B11. madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewcareer?A.Whatitwas B.Whatwasitthat C.Whywasitwhat D.Howitwas參考答案：B12.Haveyouseenmynotebook?Notebook?What’sitlike?Ithas_____yellowcoverandthefirstfewpagesof_____bookaretorn.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：C9.Atyesterday’smeeting,someareagainsthisplanwhileothersare______it,withnoagreementreached.A.infavourof

B.inplaceof

C.insearchof

D.inhonourof

參考答案：A略14.Inancient________,womenstayedathomewhilemenwentouttolabourforthefamily.A.time

B.times

C.day

D.days參考答案：B15.Anearthquakeof9magnitudestruckoffthecoastofJapanonFriday,________thousandsofpeopledeadandmoremissing.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tocause參考答案：B16.—IexpectLindawillpassthedrivingtestatoneattempt.—SodoI.She_______hardinthepasttwomonths.A.practised

B.hadpractisedC.wouldpractise

D.hasbeenpractising參考答案：D17.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities

A．a(chǎn)ssess

B．a(chǎn)ccess

C．a(chǎn)ccent

D．a(chǎn)ccount參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Overthepastfewdays,ayoungadult,maybeinhisearlytwenties,hasbeensleepingonthesidewalkinfrontofapostbox.As______81______matteroffact,everytimeI

_____82_____(drive)by,Iwouldseehimthere;onetimeheseemed______83______(lose)inthought.I’veofferedhimacoupleofdrinksfromStarbucksonetimeandJambaJuicetheother.He______84______(polite)acceptedbothbutsaidverylittle.Forthepasttwomornings,I

______85______(make)himbreakfastatmyhomeandthendroppingitofftohim______86______heslept.Thismorning,besidesfood,IaddedaYouMattercardandlefthimanotejust

______87______(let)himknowthatsomeonecaresabouthim.Ihopetotalkwithhimsomedayandhearhisstory.Itoldmyownsonaboutgivingthemanbreakfast.Isaid,“Ihopesomeonewouldbekindtoyouifyouwereinhisposition.“Mysonresponded

______88______“Thankyou.”Forme,lifeisabouttryingtoseeothersasfamily,orevenas

______89______(I).Evenifwearenotvery

______90______(wealth),wecanhelpotherswithourefforts.參考答案：81.a

82.drove

83.(tobe)lost

84.politely

85.havebeenmaking

86.when/while

87.tolet

88.with

89.myself

90.wealthy這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章作者通過自己幫助流浪漢的經(jīng)歷說明即使我們不是很富有，我們也可以通過我們的努力幫助別人。【81題詳解】考查固定用法。事實上，每次我開車經(jīng)過那里，我都會看到他。Asamatteroffact事實上，該用法是固定用法，所以填a?！?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語Overthepastfewdays，可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填drove。【83題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：有一次，他似乎陷入了沉思。seemtodo似乎做某事，該句型是固定句型，所以填(tobe)lost?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。該空修飾動詞accepted，用副詞，所以填politely?！?5題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：在過去的兩個早上，我一直在家里為他做早餐，然后，在他睡覺的時候把早餐送給他。表示“現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的一個階段內(nèi)，重復發(fā)生的行動”，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，所以填havebeenmaking?！?6題詳解】考查連詞。句意：在過去的兩個早上，我一直在家里為他做早餐，然后，在他睡覺的時候把早餐送給他。題干中表示“當…時”，所以填when/while?！?7題詳解】考查不定式。句意：今天早上，除了吃的，我還加了一張YouMatter卡片，并給他留了張便條，讓他知道有人關心他。作目的狀語，用不定式，所以填tolet。【88題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：我的兒子回答說：“謝謝?！眗espondwith回復，該短語是固定短語，所以填with。【89題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：對我來說，生活就是試著把別人當成家人，甚至是我自己。文中表示“我自己”，所以填myself。【90題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：即使我們不是很富有，我們也可以通過我們的努力幫助別人。該空作are之后的表語，用形容詞，所以填wealthy。三、閱讀理解19.Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactionstoomuch.Negativethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably.Aperson'sself-conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkabout

themselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,whohavelowrespect,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedfaiththattheyaredoing"therightthing".Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior（自卑）.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood,Iknowit'snottrue.”Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelygotridof,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminationsinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofselfrespect.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccept

theirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics.Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandsuccessfullife.88.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.thecauseofshyness

B.theeffectofshynessonpeopleC.thefeelingsofshypeople

D.thequestionsinthemindsofshypeople89.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis______.A.harmfultopeople

B.aweakpointofshypeopleC.thecauseofunhappiness

D.agoodcharacteristic90.Whatistheshypeople'sreactiontopraise?A.Theyarepleasedbyit.

B.Theyfeelitisnottrue.C.Theyareverysensitive