2024屆福建省漳州市長泰一中學(xué)、華安一中學(xué)英語九上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析

2024屆福建省漳州市長泰一中學(xué)、華安一中學(xué)英語九上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題注意事項1．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Youknow?MaxgotthehighestmarkintheEnglishtest.—Wow!Hemadesuchgreat________.A．mistakesB．decisionsC．progressD．trouble2、---I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.---______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A．I’mafraidnot B．SorrytohearthatC．Soundsgreat D．Youareright3、—WhatisthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow?—WeChat.Oneofits_______isthatitcansentwords,picturesaswellasvoices.A．positions B．a(chǎn)dvantages C．purposes D．expressions4、______Tony______FranklikestheCD．Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy.A．Notonly;butalso B．Either;orC．Neither;nor D．Both;and5、—Areyousurprisedattheendingofthemovie?—No,becauseI_________thestory.A．read B．willread C．haveread D．wasreading6、—DoyouknowTom?—Sure,wehave______inthesamevillageformanyyears.A．leftB．livedC．comeD．gone7、Moststudentshavetostudyallthesubjects_____theyarenotinterestedinthem.A．a(chǎn)sif B．evenif C．sothat D．a(chǎn)slongas8、—IsthemanoverthereAdam?—It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKongonvacation.A．must B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t9、ThemarkofPEwasincreasedto60pointsinHefeiinorderto_____students'physicalquality(身體素質(zhì))A．ProduceB．improveC．makeD．a(chǎn)chieve10、TaijiismyfavoritesportandIoftenplayit________healthy.A．tokeep B．keeps C．keeping D．keptⅡ.完形填空11、第二節(jié)詞語填空Ayoungboywasthirstyforsuccess.Forhim,winningwas1.Oneday,theboywaspreparinghimselfforarunningcompetitioninhissmallvillage.Hewasto2withtwootheryoungboys.Alargecrowdgathered(聚集)theretowatch,includingawiseoldman.Theracebegan.Withhisstrengthandpower,theboy3tookthelead.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved.Thelittleboyfelt4andimportant.However,thewisemanremainedstillandcalm(平靜的).“Anotherrace,anotherrace!”shoutedthelittleboy.Thewiseoldmansteppedforwardandpresentedthelittleboywithtwonewrunners:anoldladyanda5man.Theracestartedandtheboywastheonlyonetocrossthefinishline.Thelittleboyraisedhisarmshappily.Thecrowd,6,wassilent.“Whydon’tpeoplecheerformysuccess?”theboyaskedthewiseman.“Raceagain,”saidthewiseman.“Thistime,allthreeofyoufinishtogether.”Thelittleboythoughtalittle,stood7theblindmanandtheoldlady,andthentookthembythehand.Theracebeganandthelittleboywalked8tothefinishinglineandcrossedit.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved.Thewisemansmiled,too.“Whichoneof9isthecrowdcheeringfor?”askedthelittleboy.“Forthisrace,youhavewon10thaninanyotherraceyou’veeverrunbefore,”saidthewiseman.“Forthisrace,thecrowdcheerednotforanywinner!”1．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything2．A．compete B．compare C．complete3．A．hardly B．carefully C．easily4．A．embarrassed B．proud C．surprised5．A．young B．weak C．blind6．A．however B．besides C．then7．A．behind B．a(chǎn)mong C．between8．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly9．A．them B．you C．us10．A．less B．more C．muchⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1．a(chǎn)fterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2．itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3．(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4．(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5．importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6．havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7．(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8．(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9．(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10．(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesecuisines(烹飪、美食)，butfewarelikeABiteofChina.Ittriestobringsomethingnewbyintroducingmoreculturalfeaturesrelatedtodishes,suchaseatinghabitsandwonderfulstoriesaboutfood.It’ssaidthatmorethan100millionChinesepeoplearewatchingtheprogram.MostChinesepeopleseethisprogramasmorethanjusttheregularfoodshows.TheyseeitasanamazingdocumentaryprovidingaspecialviewofChineseaswellastherelationsbetweenpeopleandfoodandbetweenpeopleandsociety.Ontheotherhand,thedocumentaryalsostimulates(刺激)Chinesepeople’sconsumption.Taobao,oneofChina’sbiggestonlineshoppingsites,reportsthatthesearch(搜索)onfooditemsthatwereintroducedbythedocumentaryhasincreasedto4milliontimeswithinoneweek,andsaleshaveincreasedto5.82million,or20%.Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedmakingthedocumentarylastJuly.Filminglastedaboutninemonths.LiuWen,thedirector,says“AsCCTV-9servesasawindowallowingtheworldtobetterunderstandChina,thedocumentaryaimstohelptheworldnotonlyappreciatethebeautyofChinesecuisines,butalsolearnChinesecustoms.”1．ABiteofChinaisa.A．filmB．TVshowC．book2．Thisprogramisquitedifferentfromotherfoodshowsbecauseithasmorefeaturesof.A．cultureB．cuisineC．news3．Themainideaofthe3rdparagraphisthattheprogrambringsanewopportunityon.A．InternetcommunicationB．filmmakingC．foodbusiness4．Ittooktheproductionteamabouttocompletethewholeprogram.A．3monthsB．sixmonthsC．a(chǎn)year5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A．Mostpeoplewatchtheprogrambecausetheywanttolearnhowtocook.B．There’remanywonderfulstoriesaboutChinesecuisinesin“ABiteofChina”.C．Youcanbuysomefoodthatismoredeliousandcheaperthroughtheprogram.B14、AlthoughIdidn’thaveanyinterestinbeingaschoolbusdriver,Ibecameone.Manyyearslater,Iwasstillworkingontheschoolbus.Therearesomanygoodreasons.Firstly,thetalkbroughtmedifferentkindsofinformation.Ialsogottohearallthefamilysecretsofthenewcomers.Ihaveatoybearwhowasagreatcomforter(安慰者)forthelittleones.Thekidsgottolookafterhimonthetriptoschoolandhewaitedpatientlyforthemtogetonforthetriphome.Ourbuswouldoftenpassaplacewherewecouldseesomealpacas(羊駝)infrontofafarmhouse.LittleMichaelwouldcryexcitedlyfromtheseat,“Look,Miss!Lookatthecamels!”Heusedtoputhisheadoutofthebuswindow.WhenIwarnedhimthatalittleinsectwouldcomeintohisnoseifhewasn’tcareful,hesmartlygaveupthehabit.Irememberalittlegirlgotonthebusonemorning5yearsagoandsobbed(抽泣)allthewaytoschool.Wearrivedattheschoolgate.Asshewaitedtogetdownthebus,shethrewherarmsaroundmyneckandcriedthathergrandfatherhaddiedthenightbefore.Aschoolbusdriverneedstokeeponeeyeontheroadandtheotheronthemirrortowatchwhatthelittleonesaredoingdowntheback.Now,it’simportanttothinkhowmanylivesI’vebeenresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)的)for,andhowmanykilometersI’vedriveninordertogetmypassengershomesafelyduringthe20years.I’veenjoyedit,butit’stimetorestandparkmyschoolbus.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthefirstparagraphreferto(所指)?A．toybearsB．kidsC．schoolbusesD．secrets2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Childrendidn’tlikethedriver.B．Thedriverlikesthejoballthetime.C．Thelittlegirlwasexcitedatseeingthecamels.D．Childrensometimestalkedabouttheirfamilysecretsonthebus.3．Thewriterdidn’tgiveupherjobbecause.A．drivingwasherhobbyB．childrenmadehervaluableC．driverswerepaidwellD．childrenlovedhertoybeaC15、Welearnnotonlydifferentsubjectsatschool,butalsosomeotherlessonsthatmaychangeourworldview.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoabigargument(爭論)withaboyinmyclass.Iforgotwhattheargumentwasabout,butIwillneverforgetthelessonIlearnedthatday.IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andhethoughtIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlessonwithoutcriticizing(批評)bothofus.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandaskedhimtostandononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherwasalarge,roundball.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheballwas."White",heanswered.Icouldn'tbelieveit.Theballwasobviouslyblack!Anotherargumentstartedbetweenus,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheball.Theteachertoldustochangeplacesandthenaskedmewhatcolortheballwas.Ianswered,“White.”Itwasaballwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides,andfromonesideitwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.Sometimesweneedtolookatproblemsfromotherperson'sviewinordertotrulyunderstandhisorheridea.1．Inthebeginning,thewriter______.A．didn'tgetalongwithboys B．foughtwithaboyinherclassC．taughttheboyalesson D．hadabigargumentwithaboy2．Whenthewriterwasintheboy'splace,shechangedheranswerbecause______.A．theboychangedhisanswer,too B．theballhadtwodifferentlycoloredsidesC．shewantedtosaysorrytotheboy D．theteachersaidtheboywasright3．Fromwhattheteacherdid,weknowthatshewas______.A．wise B．polite C．kind D．strict4．Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.A．teachersshouldn’tpunishstudents B．seeingisbelievingC．weshouldputourselvesinothers’shoes D．nobodycanalwaysberightD16、WhenUSstudentOliviaPriedeman,17,wokeuponemorning,shethoughtshehadhadadreamaboutmakingplanswithafriend.Butitwasn’tadream.Herphoneshowedthatduringthenight,Priedemanhadreadatextmessagefromherfriend.Shediditwhileshewasfastasleep.Readingandsendingtextmessageswhileasleep—called“sleeptexting”—isanunusualsleepbehaviour,similartosleepwalking.It’salsoagrowingconcern(關(guān)心的事)amongdoctors:youngpeoplecan’tlivewithouttheircellphones.Oneinthreeteenagerssendsmorethan100textmessagesaday,accordingtothePewInternet&AmericanLifeProject.Andatleastfouroutoffiveteenagerssaidtheysleepwiththeirphoneonorneartheirbed.ElizabethDowdell,aprofessoratVillanovaUniversityinPennsylvania,hasstudiedsleepingtexting.Shesaidthathavingaphonenearbyallnightisabigpartoftheproblem.AndrewStiehm,asleepmedicineexpertwithAllinaHealthinMinnesota,agrees.It’spossibleforthepartofthebrainthatcontrolsmotorskills(動作技能)towakeup,whilethepartofthebrainthatcontrolsmemoryandjudgment(判斷)maybestillasleep.That’swhysomepeoplecanperformbasicmovements---suchaswalking,talking,textingorevendriving—whilethey’resleeping.SomeofDowdell’sstudentssaidthatthey’redisturbedbytheirnighttimetextingbehavior.Butbecausesleeptextingisunconscious,it’sadifficulthabittobreak.Dowdellsaidsheknowsofsomestudentswhowearsocksontheirhandstokeepthemselvesfromtexting.MarjorieHogan,adoctoratHennepinCountyMedicalCenterinMinneapolis,Minnesota,suggestskeepingallelectronicdevices(電子設(shè)備)outsidethebedroomatcertaintimes.1．WhathappenedtoOliviaPriedeman?A．Shesleepwalkedtoafriend’shouse.B．Shedreamedofmakingplanswithafriend.C．Shephonedoneofherfriendsduringthenight.D．Shereadatextmessagefromherfriendwhileasleep.2．.Whichpartthebraincontrolskeepsawakewhileasleep?A．judgmentB．languageC．memoryD．motorskills3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unconscious”mean?A．無法B．無意識的C．無反應(yīng)的D．無規(guī)律的4．.WhatdoesdoctorHogansuggestpeoplewhosleeptextdo?A．Stoptextduringthedaytime.B．Takesomemedicinetocontrolthebehaviour.C．Keeptheirphonesoutoftheirbedroomswhiletheysleep.D．Wearsocksontheirhandstostopthemselvesfromtexting.5．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．It’seasytogiveupasleeptextinghabit.B．Oneinthreeteenagershasasleeptextinghabit.C．Sleeptextingcanreducethequalityofone’ssleep.D．Sleeptextingdoesmoreharmtoone’shealththansleepwalking.E17、FredAstairewasborninNebraskain1899.Fredandhissister,Adele,learnedtodancewhentheywereveryyoung.TheirmothertookthemtoNewYorktostudydance.Theyperformedintheirfirstprofessional（專業(yè)的）showwhenFredwastenyearsoldandAdelewastwelve.Later,asteenagers,thetwodancedinmanyshowsthroughouttheUnitedStates.TheirfirstbigsuccesswasonBroadwayin1917.TheAstaires--astheywereknown--quicklybecameBroadwaystars.Duringthenineteentwenties,theysanganddancedinelevendifferentshows.TheyalsoperformedinEngland.In1932,AdeleAstairemarriedaBritishman,andstoppedperforming.ButFreddidnot____hisdream.Hewouldgoonalone,inthemovies.FredAstairehadthebestskillamongalldancersinhistory.HedancedupwallsandontheceilinginthefilmRoyalWedding.HedancedonrooftopsinTheBelleofNewYork.HedancedonrollerskatesinShallWeDance?FredAstairemadeallthislookeasy.Butitwasnot.Hesaid:"Dancingisasweatyjob.Youcannotjustsitdownanddoit.Youhavetogetuponyourfeet.Ittakestimetogetadanceright,tocreatesomethingmemorable.IalwaystrytogettoknowmydancesowellthatIdonothavetothink.”In19,FredAstairewonaspecialawardforhisfilmworkfromAmerica'sMotionPictureAcademy.Healsowonawardsfromthetelevisionindustryforanumberofhistelevisionprograms.Fredstoppeddancingin40.Hewasmorethanseventyyearsoldatthetime.Hesaidadancercouldnotcontinuedancingforever.Hesaidhedidnotwanttodisappoint（使失望）anyone,evenhimself.Hedancedagaininpubliconlyonceafterthat.Itwaswithanothergreatmaledancer,GeneKelly,inthemovie"That'sEntertainment,PartTwo".FredAstaireandhisfirstwife,Phyllis,hadthreechildren.Phyllisdiedin24.Twenty-fiveyearslater,FredmarriedracehorseriderRobynSmith.FredAstairediedonJune22,1987.Hewaseighty-eightyearsold.Hewascalledthegreatestdancerintheworld.Hisdancingwascalledperfect.Andmoviegoerseverywherewillrememberhimasagreatperformerwhoseworkwillliveforeverinhisfilms.1．Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_________.A．FredAstaire’sfirstsuccessB．FredAstaire’seducationC．FredAstaire’searlylifeD．FredAstaire’sfamily2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forgo”inParagraph2mean?A．GetoverB．SetupC．GoaheadD．Giveup3．WhatFredAstairesaidinParagraph4showsthat___________.A．heknewhisdancewaswonderfulB．hethoughtdancingwasnotdifficultC．hedevotedmuchtimeandefforttodanceD．hehadwaystomakepeoplerememberhim4．Whatisthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?a.FredAstaire’sfirstwifedied.b.Fred’ssisterAdelestoppedperforming.c.FredAstaireperformedwithGeneKellyinamovie.d.FredAstairewonanawardfromAmerica’sMotionPictureAcademy.A．a(chǎn)bcdB．bdacC．dcbaD．cbadF18、Heightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenesdecide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too,butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou’regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdon’tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潛力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.Nodoubtyou’rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.Itdepends.There’snoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout2inches(6centimeters)ayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty(whenyourbodystartschangingandbecomingmoregrownup).Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.Twocentimetershereand2inchestherearenotnearlyasimportantastheheightyou’reatnow,howyou’vebeengrowinguptothispoint,andwhatotherchangesyourbodymaybegoingthrough.Don’tbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt（高峰）during____Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater----between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You’llusuallybegintonoticethatyou’regrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.1．.TheChinesefortheword“puberty”is.A．童年時期B．嬰幼兒時期C．習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期D．生長發(fā)育期2．Ifyouwanttoknowhowfastandhowtallyoushouldgrow,_____.A．youshouldhaveenoughexerciseB．youcanaskdoctorsforhelpC．youshouldsavetheenvironmentD．Youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty3．Thispassageismainlyabout.A．howthegenesworkinyourbodyB．whenisthetimeyougrowfastC．whyyoulooklikeyourparentsD．howyougrowtoacertainheight4．Aft