江蘇專版2023-2024學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit1Themassmedia單元知識滾動練牛津譯林版選擇性必修第二冊

單元知識滾動練【復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化】Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Somecontestantsspokeoutabouttheirattitudetowardsagingandaged.2.IwassweatingsomuchthatIfeltlikeI'djusttakenab.3.Thesuggestionsdeservesupportastheneedsofchildrenshouldbegivenpto.4.Weareadvisedtowalkandplayinthesurroundingcountrysidetorstress.5.Inaddition,weheldvariousactivitiestoremindcoftheimportanceofthefood.6.Husbandandwifemaybetseparatelyontheirincomes.7.Theuncollectedrubbishmincitystreets.8.Isuggestyouapplyformembership.Memberscangeta15%d.9.Itoldyounottopthatcar,andnowlookandseewhathashappened.10.Newpublicopinionpollsshowthepresident'sapprovalratitslowestpointsincehetookoffice.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Workouttheexactdesignbeforeyoustart（construct）.2.（trap）inthesnowstormfortwohours,thedrivercalled110andhewasrescuedintheend.3.Youhadtherighttodefendyourselfforher（accuse）.4.Theincidentincreasedthe（contradiction）betweenthetwocountries.5.HillandBarton（conclusion）thatredplaysarolewhencompetitorsareequallycapable.6.Heisso（commit）tohisworkthathehasearnedtherespectfromothers.7.Thefunctionofan（advertise）isthatitcanpersuadecustomerstobuythekindsofgoods.8.Itdidn'ttakemuch（persuade）togethertotelluswherehewas.9.Hisworksufferedbecauseofhistotal（absorb）insport.10.Victoryinthelastgamegavethema（psychology）advantageovertheiropponents（對手）.Ⅲ.短語填空bringsthtolight,intermsof,springup,dozensof,beabsorbedin,becommittedto,mountup,comeabout,getacross,forinstance1.Nooneknewhowthiscriticalstateofaffairs.2.Agreatnumberoffactoriesinthecountrysideoverthepastfewyears.3.Yourmeaningdidn'treallytome.4.Thesefactshaveonlyjust.5.It'salmostimpossibletolearnaboutthehistoricalperiodwithouthavingquestionsaboutrelatedconcepts.6.Ifyouhideawayyourproblemsandpretendthattheydon'texist,theywilljustcontinueto.7.WhenIentered,hehisbookanddidn'tnoticeme.8.hisdream,inmyopinion,isthereasonwhyhecouldsucceedintheend.9.Thedataislimitedbothqualityandquantity.10.Therearejobsmoredangerousthantruckdriving,,traininglions.Ⅳ.完成句子1.步行和騎自行車很重要，校內(nèi)體育活動也是如此。（so+助動詞+主語）Walkingandridingyourbikecount,and.2.你為表演準(zhǔn)備得越充分，怯場的可能性就會越小。（the+比較級...,the+比較級...）youarefortheperformance,itwillbeforyoutosufferfromstagefright.3.我們很興奮，因?yàn)槲覀儾粌H通過制作面人學(xué)習(xí)了我們自己的文化，還加深了我們對傳統(tǒng)文化遺產(chǎn)的理解。（notonly...butalso...）Wewereexcitedbecausewelearnourownculturebymakingdoughfigurinesbutwealsothetraditionalculturalheritage.4.她不回父母的信被認(rèn)為是很粗魯?shù)摹＃╰hink）Sheveryrudenottoanswerherparents'letter.5.在這個地區(qū)種了很多樹，減少了溫室效應(yīng)。（現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語）Alotoftreeshavebeenplantedinthisarea,.6.我正要放棄時，父親過來鼓勵我堅持下去。（beabouttodo）Imyfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.7.這是我第一次做志愿者,所以我現(xiàn)在正在接受所有相關(guān)的培訓(xùn)。（Thisis+序數(shù)詞+time）thatIavolunteer,soIamnowreceivingallthetraininginvolved.8.過馬路要小心車。（狀語從句的省略）Lookoutforcars.Ⅴ.單元語法1.He（wash）hisfacewhenhegotaphonecallsayingthatthelostboyhadbeenfound.2.I（participate）indozensofvoluntaryactivitiesbeforeIjoinedthisclub.3.ItwasthethirdtimethatI（go）tothenursinghometodosomethingfortheelderlyontheweekend.4.Volunteerservicenotonlybenefitsoursocietybutalso（improve）personalquality.5.Thenursinghome（witness）thevolunteers'devotioninthepastfiveyears.6.Iwishshe（take）themedicinelastnight.7.Nosoonerhe（get）homethanItoldhimtheinspiringnews.8.They（learn）about2,000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.【能力提升】Ⅵ.閱讀理解[2022·湖北武漢校聯(lián)考期末]MayaLin,designerandsculptor,hascreatedsomeofthemosticonic（標(biāo)志性的）worksandspaceswiththebeliefthatartcanaddressimportantissues.Herlatestprojectsarenodifferent,frommuseumstosculpturesforPresidentialcenters.Lin,62,grewupinOhio,thedaughterofcollegeprofessorswhowereChineseimmigrants.Asa21-year-oldstudentatYaleUniversity,shegainednationalprominencewhenherentrywonadesigncompetitionforthenewVietnamVeteransMemorialinWashington,DC.Herwinningdesign—twoblackgranite（花崗巖）wallsengravedwiththenamesofUSservicememberswhodiedintheVietnamWar（1954-1975）orremainmissing—isconsideredoneofthemostinfluentialinmodernarchitecture.Linwentontodesignthe1989CivilRightsMemorialinMontgomery,Alabama,anddozensofotherprojectsglobally,allwithsocialandenvironmentaljusticeinmind.ShetoldTheWallStreetJournalsheusesfactsinherart.Shesaid,“Iamgoingtopresentyouwithwhatthestoryis,butIamnotgoingtodrawtheconclusionforyou.”CurrentlyunderwayisLin'splanforthenewMuseumofChineseinAmericainNewYorkCity.LinsaidshewantsittobeacelebrationofChineseAmericanstoriesandcontributionstothecountry.LinisalsodesigningasculpturetohonorformerPresidentBarackObama'smother,whodiedin1995,attheObamaPresidentialCenterinIllinois.WhenObamaawardedLinthePresidentialMedalofFreedomin2016,hecalledherwork“physicalactsofpoetry,eachremindingusthatthemostimportantelementinartorarchitectureishumanemotion.”1.WhatisMayaLin'sprincipletomakehercreation?A.Artistoleadtoreputation. B.Artisaphysicalactofpoetry.C.Artistocreatesomethingdistinguished. D.Artcanbeamediumtoapproachaffairs.2.WhatisconveyedinMayaLin'sworkfortheVietnamVeteransMemorial?A.USsoldiers'sacrificeintheVietnamWar.B.TheinfluenceoftheVietnamWaronAmerica.C.ThebloodyandcruelscenesoftheVietnamWar.D.Vietnamesesoldiers'fearlessfightintheVietnamWar.3.WherewillthesculptureofBarackObama'smotherbehoused?A.VietnamVeteransMemorialinWashington,DC.B.CivilRightsMemorialinMontgomery,Alabama.C.MuseumofChineseinAmericainNewYorkCity.D.ObamaPresidentialCenterinIllinois.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DesigningwithTalentsB.StirringUpEmotionsinArtC.BecomingaGreatChineseImmigrantD.CreatingtheMostInfluentialArchitectureⅦ.完形填空[2023·山東濰坊一模]Therewasonceatimewhenmykidsgotintoarguingwithoneanother.Onewouldsaysomething1,andtheotherwouldfightback.Then“Hestartedit!”and“I'monlydoingwhathedoes!”kickedin.Theywereina2cycleandthelongeritwenton,themoreitgotoutof3.Oneday,IwasinthesupermarketbecausetheregularfoodstorewasoutofsomethingI4.Inoticedatube-shapedcontainerofsmall,fancychocolatesasIwaitedto5.Thingslikethatwerenotonmylist,butIboughtthemanyway.Athome,Igatheredthekidstogetherand6themthechocolates.“Oh!Whydidyou7those,Mama?”myeldersonasked.“They'reargumentstoppers,”Itoldthem.Thekidslooked8.“Doyouwanttotryone?”Theyagreed,andIgavethemeachapieceofchocolate.“Here'sthe9,”Isaid.“Whoeverstopsanargumentgetsone!”O(jiān)verthenextfewdays,Iusedadifferentwayto10anargument.Wheneveraspat（口角）brokeout,I11calledout,“Who'sgoingtostopthisargument?”Everyonejustwent12.Itdidn'ttakelong,reallytogetbacktoanormaltalk.Bythetimewe13chocolates,Iwenttobuymore.Inthiswaywehada14relationshipinourfamily.Thechocolatesareareminderthatthereissomethingfarmorepositivethanapainfulargument.Later,mykidsslowlylearnedto15othersgentlyandfriendly.1.A.strange B.rude C.cute D.wrong2.A.bad B.big C.regular D.natural3.A.work B.breath C.control D.curiosity4.A.designed B.offered C.afforded D.needed5.A.leave B.pay C.charge D.park6.A.showed B.awarded C.handed D.served7.A.like B.praise C.save D.buy8.A.upset B.content C.surprised D.bored9.A.rule B.cure C.news D.result10.A.avoid B.cause C.win D.stop11.A.simply B.slightly C.slowly D.suddenly12.A.wild B.patient C.silent D.nervous13.A.settleddownto B.lookedforwardto C.wentinfor D.ranoutof14.A.direct B.serious C.good D.special15.A.treat B.meet C.challenge D.beat單元知識滾動練【復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化】Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.discrimination2.bath3.priority4.release5.citizens6.taxed7.mounts8.discount9.purchase10.ratingsⅡ.單句語法填空1.toconstruct/constructing2.Trapped3.accusation4.contradictions5.conclude6.committed7.advertisement8.persuasion9.absorption10.psychologicalⅢ.短語填空1.cameabout2.havesprungup3.getacross4.beenbroughttolight5.dozensof6.mountup7.wasabsorbedin8.Beingcommittedto9.intermsof10.forinstanceⅣ.完成句子1.sodoschoolsports2.Thebetterprepared;thelesspossible3.notonlydid;deepenedourunderstandingof4.is/wasthoughttobe5.reducingthegreenhouseeffect6.wasabouttogiveupwhen7.Thisisthefirsttime;havebeen8.whencrossingthestreetⅤ.單元語法1.waswashing2.hadparticipated3.hadgone4.improves5.haswitnessed6.hadtaken7.had;got8.hadlearned【能力提升】Ⅵ.閱讀理解1.D[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知，MayaLin堅信藝術(shù)可以解決重要問題。2.A[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句可知，在越南戰(zhàn)爭中美國士兵的犧牲在她的獲獎作品中傳達(dá)出來了。3.D[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知，奧巴馬母親的雕塑會掛在伊利諾伊州的奧巴馬總統(tǒng)中心。故選D。4.B[解析]主旨大意題。本文主要講述了著名設(shè)計師兼雕塑家MayaLin的生平事跡，她通過所創(chuàng)作出的藝術(shù)作品表達(dá)了不同的情感。B選項(xiàng)“在藝術(shù)中喚起情感”，符合文章的主題?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講述了著名設(shè)計師兼雕塑家MayaLin的生平事跡。Ⅶ.完形填空1.B[解析]由下一分句中“the