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湖南省長沙市井沖中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetraininasecondsoyou’dbetternotleavehere.
A.willbeleaving B.leftC.leaving D.haveleft參考答案:A提示:inasecond表示“一會兒”,根據(jù)時間狀語看出要用將來進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示謂語動作將要發(fā)生。
2.Somegroupsstillhavedifficulties______access_______socialservices.A.gain;in
B.gaining;to
C.togain;to
D.gaining;of參考答案:B3.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagueswithherstories.A.amused B.amusing C.toamuse D.tobeamused參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞。本題考查keep+sb./sth.+done結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知,hercolleagues與amuse構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故選A。4.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers________.A.willleave
B.areleavingC.haveleft
D.wereleaving參考答案:D此處用過去進(jìn)行時表示過去將來時。這里wereleaving表示“過去要離開”。句意:聽到自己最信任的兩個職員要離去,經(jīng)理很擔(dān)憂。5.NotuntilWorldWarII______tousenewchemicaltechniquestopurifypenicillin.A.theymanaged
B.thattheymanagedC.didtheymanage
D.theydidn’tmanage參考答案:C6.—IhavebeenworkinghardatmyEnglishinthepasttwomonths,butIthinkImakelittleprogressinit.—______,Emma!YourEnglishwillsoonbeperfect.A.Ican’thelpit
B.MakeitC.Hanginthere
D.Youreallyhavemethere參考答案:C7.Sammanagedtokeepin________contactwithhisfamilywhilehewasworkinginNewZealand.
A.pleasant
B.confident
C.constant
D.different參考答案:C8.IfeltIwouldnever__________theshockofhisbeingworkedtodeath.A.getoff B.getthrough C.getby D.getover參考答案:D9.It’stheabilitytodothejob_______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.
A.one
B.that
C.what
D.it參考答案:B10.You’llnotonlylearnsomethingnew,butyou’llhave___funwithyoupartnerat__sametime!A.the;the
B./;the
C.a;the
D.a;a參考答案:B11.Youcannotimaginethatawell—behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.A.might
B.need
C.should
D.would參考答案:C12.Fromnowon,celebrities(娛樂界名人)willfacelegalpunishmentsiftheyare__________inadvertisingforunsafefood________,SunJungong,spokesmanfortheSupremePeople’sCourt,saidonMay4.A.involved;products
B.concerned;produceC.rolled;production
D.occupied;producer參考答案:A13.Hehasagiftfordescriptionandmakesghost(鬼)stories_____.
A.cometolife
B.cometrue
C.comeintobeing
D.comeup參考答案:A略14.Itisalmostalwaysthecasethatthepoliceconductaninvestigationandlookattheevidencethatmaysuggestwho________theoffence.
A.shouldcommit
B.commit
C.committed
D.willcommit參考答案:C15.Neverbefore_____thisopportunity---don’tmissit.A.wehavehad
B.havewehad
C.wehad
D.didwehave參考答案:B16.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheSpringFestivalGalaoftheDragonYear?—Tobefrank,itdidn’t________memuch.A.a(chǎn)ppealto
B.belongto
C.occurto
D.referto參考答案:A17.Hestudiedhard,__________theexam.
A.aimingatpassing
B.aimat
C.aimingpassing
D.aimedtopassing參考答案:A二、新的題型18.
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Awomaninjeans__(61)________(stand)atthewindowofanexpensiveshop.Thoughshehesitatedforamoment,shefinallywentinandaskedtoseeadressthatwasinthewindow.Theassistantwhoservedherdidnotlikethewaythatshe__(62)___________(dress).Whenheglancedatherscornfully,hetoldherthatthedresswassold.Thewomanwalkedoutoftheshop_(63)_______(angry)anddecidedtopunishtheassistantthenextday.Shereturnedtotheshopthefollowingmorningdressedinafurcoat,_(64)______ahandbaginonehandandalongumbrellaintheother.Aftershesoughtouttherudeassistant,sheaskedforthesamedress.Becausehedidn’trealize_(65)______shewas,theassistantwaseager__(66)__________(serve)herthistime.Withgreat__(67)_____________(difficult),heclimbedintotheshopwindowtogetthedress.Assoonasshesaw___(68)___,thewomansaidshedidnotlikeit.Sheenjoyedherself_(69)_________(make)theassistantbringalmosteverythinginthewindow_(70)__________shefinallyboughtthedressshehadfirstaskedfor.參考答案:61.stood
62.wasdressed
63.angrily
64.with
65.who
66.Toserve
67.difficulty
68.it
69.making
70.before三、閱讀理解19.Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km,butsoundtravelsonly344m.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.Thisgreatspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightrays(光線)leftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearly2millionkmperminute.Insomecasesthelightfromoneoftonight’sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.Thus,ifwewanttobehonest,wecannotsay“Thestarsareshinningtonight.”Wehavetosay,“Thestarslookpretty.TheywereshiningfouryearsagobuttheirlighthasonlyjustreachedEarth.”
22.Ifyoustand200metersawayfromamanwhoisfiringaguntostartarace,youwillfindoutthat_____.A.
youcanhearthegunbeforeyouseethesmoke.B.
sounddoesnottravelasfastaslight.C.
thesoundofthegunwillreachyoubeforethemanfireshisgun.D.
soundtravelsaboutamilliontimesfasterthanlight.23.Sunlightclearly_____thanthelightofthemoon.A.
hastotravelagreaterdistance
B.moveslessquicklyB.
travelsmuchmorequickly
D.islesspowerful24.Whatdoes“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.moonlight
B.lightrays
C.theneareststar
D.themoon25.Thelightoftheneareststaryouseetonighthasbeen______foryears.A.ontheearth
B.onthemoon
C.awayfromthesun
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