黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atthepressconference,theChineseForeignministryspokesmanmadethestrongobjections_________theproposals.A.against B.of C.to

D.on參考答案：C2.I____forseveralyearswhenIwasyoung. A.smoked

B.wassmoking

C.hassmoked

D.hadsmoked參考答案：A3.Moremoneyandeffortshouldbespentto_______theculturalrelicsintheworld.A.keep

B.remain

C.preserve

D.support參考答案：C4.Lastyeartheadvertisingrate__________by20percent.

A.raised

B.raising

C.wasrising

D.rose參考答案：D5.Youshouldreadthe______inthecarrepairmanual(手冊(cè))carefullybeforeyoustart.A．instructions

B．instruction

C．introductions

D．explanations參考答案：32.答案A

解析句意為：你在使用前應(yīng)該仔細(xì)閱讀汽車維修保護(hù)手冊(cè)中的說明。instructions(pl.)說明；說明書。

略6.---Sorry,Ioverslept.Iforgottosetthealarm.---Yourclock____.Perhapsyoushouldbuyanewone.

A.neverworked

B.neverworks

C.hadneverworked

D.isneverworking參考答案：B23.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_____.A.nottodo

B.notto

C.notdoit

D.donotto參考答案：B略8.Thereare______greatnumberofstudentsenteringforthecompetition，and______numberofthemisincreasing.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn);a

C．the;the D．The;a參考答案：A9.Themomentthatmatterwasputforward,seriousdisagreementimmediately______betweenthetwoparties.A.rose

B.raised

C.contributed

D.arose參考答案：D10.Mostofthepeopleattendingthemeetingarenot_______theproject,foritcoststoomuch.A.infavourof

B.incaseof

C.insteadof

D.inresponseto參考答案：A11.Iregrettotellyouthatallthetablesbythewindow_________bytelephonewhenIgottotherestaurant.A.arebooked

B.hadbeenbookedC.werebooked

D.havebeenbooked參考答案：B12.—Whatdoyouthinkofthegrammarbook?—Oh,itisreally_____usefulreferencebook,whichisworthreading_____secondtime.A.a,a

B.an,theC.an,a

D.the,the參考答案：A試題分析：第一空用不定冠詞表示泛指，useful不是以元音因素開頭，不用an，要用a；不定冠詞a與序數(shù)詞連用表示“再，又”，不表示次序，故第二個(gè)空用a，表示再讀一次。故選A。13.—Mybikeisbroken._____Iuseyours?—Sure.Hereitis.AMust BWill CShould DMay參考答案：D14.Manyemployersusedegreeclassificationsasawayof________applicantsafterinterviewing.A.electing

B.selectingC.choosing

D.accepting參考答案：B句意：面試后很多面試者以學(xué)歷作為挑選應(yīng)試者的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。select“挑選；精選”。elect“選舉”，強(qiáng)調(diào)正式的選舉；choose“選擇”；accept“接受”。15.Thoughhetriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,______worked;hedecidedtoturntohistutorforhelp.

A．noneofwhich

B．a(chǎn)llofthem

C．noneofthem

D．a(chǎn)llofwhich參考答案：C36.Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters______tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A．pretended

B．succeeded

C．managed

D．a(chǎn)ttempted參考答案：D略17.–Oh,sorry,Jerry.Itookyourdictionarybymistake.

–____.A.That’sright B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.You’rewelcome D.Neverthinkaboutit參考答案：B二、新的題型18.IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping,Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.___16___Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.____17____Wesleptinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.____18____Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.___19___Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.___20___Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.A

19.F

20.E本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己近三年來逐漸改變了對(duì)野營的看法，從以前對(duì)野營活動(dòng)嗤之以鼻，經(jīng)過幾次野營后慢慢喜歡上了野營，最后表達(dá)野營將逐漸成為人類回歸自然的很好方式，建議人們找到屬于自己的方式?！?6題詳解】該題是首段尾句，是第一段和后邊所有段落內(nèi)容的銜接，在此為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，“然而，從那以后，我開始了解很多關(guān)于野營的事情”，故選D?！?7題詳解】該題是第二段段中句，為后文的概括句，“他們帶我去的這次旅行是很艱苦的一次”，故選C?！?8題詳解】該題是第三段段中句，本題做題關(guān)鍵是前句的another和后文的instead，所以選擇“這次沒有帳篷”，故選A。【19題詳解】該題是段落首句，是前段和本段的銜接，也是本段的概括句，“從那次旅行后，我全家便喜歡上了野營”，故選F?！?0題詳解】該題是末段首句，對(duì)全文的總結(jié)，表達(dá)思想觀點(diǎn)，“我得說我已經(jīng)愛上了野營”。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhentheBerlinWallcamedownin1989,LeonardBernsteingaveaconcertinBerlin,includingBeethoven'sOdetoJoy,withtheword"Joy"changedto"Freedom"inthelyricssung．Theorchestra（管弦樂隊(duì)）weredrawnfrombothEastandWestGermany,aswellastheUnitedKingdom,France,theSovietUnion,andtheUnitedStates．

Freedomwasintheairanditwasnotjustforpeople．ThewallbetweenEastandWestGermanyhadalsokeptalargepopulationofwildpigswithintheeasternforestsofBrandenburg．Thewall'sfallingdownmadeiteasierforthebigpigs—averybigonecanweighover300pounds—toleavethewoodlandsandwalkintothetown．Warmwintersandeasyaccesstofoodhavehelpedthepopulationincrease．Nowabout10,000wildpigswalkaroundBerlin．

Thenatureofthebeasthasaddedtotheboom（興旺）．"Thepigsareintelligent,"saysMarcFranusch,aspokesmanfortheBerlinforestrydepartment．"Theylearntousetheneighborhoods．Theygetusedtopeople,dogs,andtraffic．"

Thewildpigstendtotravelinsmallgroupsandhavebeenfoundsearchingrubbishandgardens,feedingtheirpiglets（小豬）intheshadowofparkedcars,andcrossingbusyroads．Onaverage,theanimalsareinvolvedinonetrafficaccidenteveryday．Anddespitethefactthatit'sillegal,someBerlinershavebeenknowntogivethepigsfood．

ThoughwildpigsareprotectedunderGermanlaw,thecity'sforestrydepartmentispermittedtokill2,000ofthecreatureseveryyear,targetingmostlyyoungadultanimalsinforestssurroundingBerlin．Pigswithincitylimitsareonlyshotiftheymakeanimmediatethreat．Nohumanshaveyetbeenseriouslywoundedbythem,butlocaldogshavebeenthevictimsoftheirtusks．"Theforestrydepartmentisnotaimingtogetridofthepigs,"explainsFranusch,"butwedohavetoreducedangeroussituations．"56．Theconcertinthefirstparagraphisgivento

．A．celebrateBernstein'ssuccess

B．remindpeopleof