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湖南省永州市進(jìn)寶塘鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Howabouttaking
short
break?Iwanttomake—call.A.the,a
B.a,the
C.the,the
D.a,a參考答案:D2.______isknowntousall,theoldscientist,for______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhiseighties.A.It;whom B.As;whom C.As;whose D.It;whose參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定用法和定語從句。句意:我們大家都知道,那位過去生活很艱苦的老科學(xué)家,到了八十多歲還在努力工作。Asisknowntousall眾所周知,該短語是固定短語;for______lifewashardinthepast是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是theoldscientist,介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句,指人,只能用whom,故選B。3.Shewasso_______inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedooratall.
A.attracted
B.absorbed
C.drawn
D.devoted參考答案:B4.Backfromhistwo-yearserviceinthearmy,Mr.Leewasveryhappytoseehisfather________goodcareofathome.A.taken B.taking C.take D.betaken參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:在軍隊(duì)里服了兩年兵役回來后,李先生很高興看到他父親在家受到很好的照顧。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“see+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語hismother和takecareof是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用過去分詞taken。故選A。5.Wecanneverexpect
bluerskyunlesswecreate
lesspollutedworld.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:A6.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.
A.ispreparing
B.waspreparing
C.hadbeenprepared
D.hasbeenpreparing參考答案:D略7.Theteacheraskedusnotto______oursbooksordictionarieswhenweareintheexam.A.referto B.lookup C.takeup D.contributeto參考答案:A8.Hesaid,“Ilived
here”
__hesaidthathe____livedthereA.had
B.have
C.are
D.were參考答案:A9.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange.---______.ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard.A.Changeit,please B.Nevermind
C.Withpleasure D.Helpyourself參考答案:D10.Atthesightofthepoliceman,__________frombehindthedoor.A.
didthethiefrushout
B.thethiefwasrushingoutC.outrushedthethief
D.rushedoutthethief參考答案:C11.Therewasatime______womenhadnorighttovote,couldnotgotouniversityorchoosetheirjobs.
A.what
B.which
C.when
D.that參考答案:C略12.Ifwewanttoprotecttheenvironment,wemust_____theproblemsandconvincepeopletotakeaction.A.communicate B.compareC.conclude D.clarify參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:如果我們想保護(hù)環(huán)境,我們必須闡明問題并說服人們采取行動(dòng)。A.communicate交流;B.compare比較;C.conclude總結(jié);D.clarify闡明;使…..明晰。根據(jù)句意,說服人們采取行動(dòng)的前提是__theproblem,D項(xiàng)放在句中符合邏輯,要先說清楚問題,才能說服人們,故選D項(xiàng)。13.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish_____asmuchaswecan.
A.speak
B.speaking
C.spoken
D.tospeak參考答案:C略14.—CouldyoubuymethelatestTEENSSenior2Edition?—__________afterIfinishmylunch?A.Whatfor
B.Whatif
C.Whatabout
D.What參考答案:C15.
Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not________,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.A.moved
B.moving
C.tomove
D.havingmoved參考答案:B16.Youlookverytiredandyoumusthavebeenpreparingforthecomingexaminationyesterdayevening,_________you?A.didn’tyou
B.haven’t
C.weren’t
D.hadn’t參考答案:C17..Almostallthestaffwereindisagreementwithhim,forhisdecisionwastoo______.
A.sensitive
B.sensible
C.senseless
D.sensational參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.語法填空Thebestplaceforasummerholidayistheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea.Butfortheotherswhodonotlivethere,iftheyhavethechancetostayatoneofthebigseaside1_________(town)for2_________weekortwo,theywilltalkaboutitforthewholeofthe3________(follow)year.InEngland,4________isnotonlytherichwhocantaketheirchildrentotheseaside;ifafactoryworkerorabusdriver,astreetcleanerorawaiter5________(want)totakehiswifeandchildrentoSouthendorMargate,heisusuallyquiteabletodoso.Now,6________isitthatchildrenlikesomuchabouttheseaside?Ithinkitisthesand,theseaandthesunmorethananyotherthings.Ofcourse,therearelotsofexcitingthingstosee,andtodo,but7________isthefeelingofsandunder8________feet,ofsaltwateronone’sskin,andofthewarmsunonone’sback9________makestheseasidewhat10_________is!參考答案:1.towns
2.a
3.following
4.it
5.wants6.what
7.it
8.one’s
9.that
10.it三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)
HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.
Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferspanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.
____71___.
Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.
1.Associatewithothers.
Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybeinganactivememberofsuchplaces.
2.Startaconversation
Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.
___72__.Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.
Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.
3.
73
Choosingfriendswithmoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.
Letitgrow.
Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.
However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyo
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