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廣東省惠州市博羅縣龍溪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Peoplealloverthecountryfeltshocked_______theyheardofthenews______eightchildrenwerekilledattheschoolgate.
A.themoment,that
B.when,which
C.immediately,/
D.thesecond,what
參考答案:A2.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave_____,buthewassenttohospitaltoolate.A.cured
B.recovered
C.survivedD.rescued參考答案:CC考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:在事故中死亡的司機(jī)本可以幸存下來(lái),但是他被送到醫(yī)院時(shí)已經(jīng)太晚了。cure意為“治愈”;recover意為“恢復(fù)”;survive意為“幸存”;rescue意為“營(yíng)救”,故C項(xiàng)正確。3.Thestudentsenteredtheclassroom,smilingand________,and______downtohavetheirlessons.A.talked;sat B.talking;sitting C.talking;sat D.talked;sitting參考答案:C4.____themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter.A.ThatB.whetherC.IfD.Where.參考答案:B5.Itwasprovedthatdrunk-drivingwas________forthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblame
B.blamedC.beingblamed
D.blaming參考答案:A6.She
downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied
B.laid
C.lay
D.lain參考答案:C7.Itwasalittledifficultforayoungteachertoanewflatmerelyaftergraduation.
A.repair B.brushC.purchase D.start參考答案:C提示:從difficult和anewflat看出“一位剛畢業(yè)的年輕教師要購(gòu)買一套新公寓是有點(diǎn)兒困難”,空白處應(yīng)該填入表示“購(gòu)買”的詞。只有C項(xiàng)的purchase表示“購(gòu)買”。
8.Theterribleearthquakestruckthesouthwestofthecountrylastweek,
6deathsandhundredsofinjuries. A.causing
B.tocause
C.caused
D.havingcaused參考答案:A試題分析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:上周可怕的地震襲擊了這個(gè)國(guó)家的西南部,結(jié)果六人死,數(shù)百人受傷。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選A。9.Thedecision_____,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.
A.made
B.beingmade
C.tobemade
D.havingbeenmade參考答案:D略10.Thecookingchicken
verygood.Sofromwhomdidyoulearntocookit?A.smelt
B.smells
C.issmelt
D.issmelling參考答案:B11.Thetwowallsaretobeartheweightofthe
room.You
remove
them.A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.daren't參考答案:C12.----Mom,Ineedanewschoolbag.
----Butdidn’tIbuyyou_____threemonthsago?
A.it
B.theone
C.one
D.another參考答案:C13.Thecommitteehasrecommendedthatthetrainingprogram .A.wouldbeimproved B.willimprove C.improves D.beimproved參考答案:D14.Whiledrivingalongthemountainroad,______.A.myrightreartireblewoutB.myrightreartirehadablowoutC.IhadablowoutonmyrightreartireD.Ihadmyrightreartheblowout參考答案:C15.------Rememberthefirsttimewe
?-----Ofcourse.You
inBeijingUniversitythen.
A.havemet;werestudying
B.met;werestudying
C.met;studied
D.havemet;studied參考答案:B略16.---Thepresident_____byhisdoctortodaythathiscancerhascomeback.A.informs
B.hasinformed
C.hasbeeninformed
D.isbeinginformed參考答案:C17.—Whydidyouquityourjob?
—Ididn’tliketheworkingconditions_________thegoodsalary.
A.inneedof
B.inspiteof
C.intermsof
D.infavorof參考答案:B二、新的題型18.
Whenwethinkabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,apinnacle(頂點(diǎn))ofsheer(純粹的)delight.Andthosepinnaclesseemtogetrarertheolderweget.
16
Irememberplayingpoliceandrobbersinthewoods,gettingaspeakingpartintheschoolplay.
Ofcourse,kidsalsoexperiencelows,buttheirdelightatsuchpeaksofpleasureaswinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved.
Forteenagers,orpeopleunder20theconceptofhappinesschanges.
17
Icanstillfeelthepainofnotbeinginvitedtoapartythatalmosteveryoneelsewasgoingto.Ialsorememberthegreathappinessofbeinginvitedatanothereventtodancewithaveryhandsomeyoungman.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringgreatjoy—birth,love,marriage—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.
18
Foradults,happinessiscomplex.
19
ButIthinkabetter
definition
ofhappinessis“theabilitytoenjoysomething”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.
It'seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromlovingandbeingloved,thecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,evengoodhealth.
Whilehappinessmaybemorecomplexforus,thesolutionisthesameasever.Happinessisn'taboutwhathappenstous;it’stheabilitytofindapositiveforeverynegative,andviewadifficultyasachallenge.
20
A.Lovemaynotlast;lovedonesdie.B.Forachild,happinesshasamagicquality.C.Happinessisthemeaningandthepurposeoflife.D.
Beinghappydoesn’tmeanthateverythingisperfect.E.Thedictionary
defines
“happy”as“l(fā)ucky”or“fortunate”.F.
It'snotwishingforwhatwedon'thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.G.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,love,andpopularity.參考答案:BGAEF三、閱讀理解19.GeorgeBernardShaw,thegreatestandfunniestBritishdramatistofthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury,wasborninDublin,IrelandonJuly26th,1856.Hisearlylifewasnothappy.HisfatherwasaSelfishmanwhodranktoomuchandcouldnotsupporthisfamilyproperly.Hismotherwasadisappointed,unhappywomanwhofoundmorepleasureinstudyingmusicthaninherchildren.Shawandhistwosistersreceivedlittleloveandattentionfromtheirmotherwhiletheywereyoung.AttheageoftenShawenteredschool.Atfirsthewasthebeststudent,butsoonhewasatornearthebottomofhisclass.Althoughhedidnotlikeschool,Shawwasagood,bright,curiousstudent.Hislifelonginterestineverythingfrommusicandarttomachinesandmedicinebeganatschool.Theinterestsofthistirelessschoolboywereliteratureandmusic.Heoftenentertainedhisclassmateswithstoriesheread.Earlyattheageoffifteen,hewenttoworkinanoffice.Hedidwellasanofficeclerk,butafterfiveyearshedecidedthathewantedtobeawriter.HeleftIrelandandwenttoLondon,wherehebegantowriteseriously.Seventy-fouryearslaterthegreatdramatistdied.21.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.It’sastoryaboutGeorgeBernardShaw
B.ItreferstoGeorgeShaw’smother.C.GeorgeBernardShawwastellinghisschooling.
D.TheremarkisconnectedwithallthedramatistsinBritain.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“selfish”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Impossible
B.Reasonable
C.Remarkable
D.Irresponsible23.Shawgrewup____.A.withouthisparent’slove
B.intheschool.C.withhissisters’help
D.inahungryfamily.24.Shaw’smother____,soshetookaninterestinmusic.A.hadlittleknowledge
B.wasdisappointedwithherhusbandC.couldn’tlookafterherchildren
D.hopedtobeanactress.參考答案:21.A
22.D
23.A
24.B【21題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中GeorgeBernardShaw,thegreatestandfunniestBritishdramatistofthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury,wasborninDublin,IrelandonJuly26th,
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