2022年湖南省永州市八寶鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年湖南省永州市八寶鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Mychildrenarealwaysarguing.

---_____.

A.Justignorethem

B.That’sright

C.Areyousure

D.Howoldistheboy參考答案：A2.LittleTomshouldlove________tothetheatrethisevening.A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking參考答案：A3.—Ihaveneverheardofsomeoneelsewhosings______thanJudy.—Sheisagoodstudentofmusic.A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best參考答案：C4.-----SallyisstronglyagainsttakingthetriptoHainan.

-----_______?Itwasshewhosuggestedtheplan.

A.Howcome

B.Whatabout

C.Real

D.Whynot參考答案：A5.Jackwenttocollegelastyear,_______toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determinednot B.determiningnot C.notdetermined D.notdetermining參考答案：A【題文】_______thathemadeanobviousmistake,Jeffwentonwithhisspeech.A.Notrealized B.Nottorealize C.Nottohaverealized D.Notrealizing【答案】D【解析】6.----What'sthedifferencebetweenthefirstbuildingandthesecondone?----Thefirstonehasagardenwhilethesecondhas

.A.nothing

B.noone

C.none

D.neither參考答案：C7.Isawastranger________oftenyards.A.atthedistance

B.atadistance

C.fromthedistance

D.inthedistance參考答案：B略8.He____hisdreamtobeadoctor．（）A．cametrue B．isrealizing C．comestrue D．realized參考答案：D他實(shí)現(xiàn)了當(dāng)醫(yī)生的夢(mèng)想．根據(jù)分析句子可知，空處為謂語(yǔ)部分，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，即"實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想"，可以翻譯為realizeone'sdream．句子敘述一件已經(jīng)完成的事情，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)．"cometrue"也可為"實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想"，但為一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，如：Thedreamhascometrue．9.Whenhespellsanewwords,hesometimes_______aletter.A.takesout

B.leavesout

C.breaksout

D.givesout參考答案：B10.MyEnglishteacherinsistedthattheexercises

verydifficultandthatwe

itcarefully.A．were;mustfinish

B．be;finish

C．were;finish

D．be;finished參考答案：C略11.---IsBobstillperforming?

---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid________thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft

B.toleave

C.tohavebeenleft

D.tobeleft參考答案：A略12.Iamusedtolisteningtomusicbefore__________tobed.

A.go

B.togo

C.gone

D.going參考答案：D13.

Itrustedhimbutheletme_____.A.off

B.alone

C.down

D.out參考答案：C14.Weallknowthat,________,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith參考答案：B24、---What’syouropiniontotheplan?---I

it.Itisnotpractical.A.keepto

B.turnto

C.objecttoD.appealto參考答案：C略16.Thefoodinthisrestaurantisgoodandthesameistrue_____theservice.A.about B.of C.over D.at參考答案：B17.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures________studentstocheatintheexams.A．betakentoprevent

B．betakentoforbidC．a(chǎn)retakentoprevent

D．a(chǎn)retakentoforbid參考答案：B二、新的題型18.TheInternetnowis________________________________inourlife.(扮演著重要的

角色)

參考答案：playinganimportantrole/part三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhytextingharmsyourIQTheregularuseoftextmessagesande-mailscanlowertheIQmorethantwiceasmuchassmokingmarijuana(大麻).Thatisthestatementofresearcherswhohavefoundthattappingawayonamobilephoneorcomputerkeypadorcheckingforelectronicmessagestemporarilyknocksupto10pointsofftheuser’sIQ.Thisrateofdeclineinintelligencecomparesunfavorablywiththefour-pointdropinIQassociatedwithsmokingmarijuana,accordingtoBritishresearchers,whohavedescribedthephenomenonofimprovedstupidityas“infomania”.TheresearchconductedbyHewlettPackard,thetechnologycompany,hasconcludedthatitismainlyaproblemforadultworkers,especiallymen.Itisconcludedthattoomuchuseofmoderntechnologycandamageaperson’smind.Itcancauseaconstantdistractionof“alwayson”technologywhenemployeesshouldbeconcentratingonwhattheyarepaidtodo.Infomaniameansthattheyloseconcentrationastheirmindsremainfixedinanalmostpermanentstateofreadinesstoreacttotechnologyinsteadoffocusingonthetaskinhand.Thereportalsoaddedthat,inalongterm,thebrainwillbeconsiderablyshapedbywhatwedotoitandbytheexperienceofdailylife.Atamicrocellularlevel,thecomplexnetworksofnervecellsthatmakeuppartsofthebrainactuallychangeinresponsetocertainexperiences.

Toomuchuseofmoderntechnologycanbedamagingnotonlytoaperson’smind,buttotheirsocialrelationship.1100adultswereinterviewedduringtheresearch.Morethan62percentofthemadmittedthattheywereaddictedtocheckingtheire-mailsandtextmessagessooftenthattheyscrutinizedwork-relatedonesevenwhenathomeoronholiday.Halfsaidthattheyalwaysrespondedimmediatelytoanemailandwilleveninterruptameetingtodoso.Itisconcludedthatinfomaniaisincreasingstressandanxietyandaffectingone’scharacteristics.Nineoutoftenthoughtthatcolleagueswhoanswerede-mailsormessagesduringaface-to-facemeetingwereextremelyrude.TheeffectsonIQwerestudiedbyDrGlennWilson,apsychologistatUniversityofLondon.“Thisisaveryrealandwidespreadphenomenon,”hesaid.“Wehavefoundthatinfomaniawilldamageaworker’sperformancebyreducingtheirmentalsharpnessandchangingtheirsociallife.Companiesshouldencourageamorebalancedandappropriatewayofworking.”68.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat“infomania”______.

A.hasapositiveinfluenceonone’sIQ

B.resultsinthechangeofpartofthebrain

C.liesintheproblemoflackofconcentration

D.isc