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安徽省蕪湖市灣址職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1._____moreaboutuniversitycourses,call(920)746-3789.

A.Tofindout

B.Findingout

C.Findout

D.Havingfoundout參考答案:A略2.Chinaisknown_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfewyears.A.tochanging

B.havingchangedC.changing

D.tohavechanged參考答案:D3.Noneofusexpectedthechairmanto

attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.A.turnin

B.turndown

C.turnover

D.turnup參考答案:D4.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons

fortheday.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished參考答案:B略5.Hisbrotheraimstobe__________ofhisparentsbythetimeheistwenty.

A.innocent

B.beneficial

C.invisible

D.independent參考答案:D略6.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_________forthespoiledchild.

A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案:A7.Iarrivedhomeatmidnight,_______myparentshadbeenwaitingfornearlythreehours.

A.atthattime

B.bythattime

C.atwhichtime

D.bywhichtime參考答案:B略8.Theyear2003

thesuccessfullaunchofChina’sfirstmannedspaceship.

A.wasseen

B.noticed

C.saw

D.waswatched參考答案:C9.IsDavidWilliamtheownerofawebsite______heencouragespeopletoprotecttheenvironment?A.that

B.which

C.where

D.who參考答案:C10.Theparentssuggested________inthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.A.sleep

B.tosleep

C.sleeping

D.havingslept參考答案:C11.Shedevotedherself______toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.freely

D.entirely參考答案:D12.Generallyspeaking,if______strictlyfollowingtheinstructions,theelectricbikeisnotasdangerousasreported.

A.riding

B.beingridden

C.toberidden

D.ridden參考答案:D13._________notclearlyknownhowmanyanimalspeciesareinthedangerofdyingout.

A.Theyare

B.Whatis

C.Thereis

D.

Itis

參考答案:D14.Ofallthebooksontheshelf,

isofanyuseforimprovingourpracticalskillsofsurvivalinthecompetitiveworld.A.nothing

B.noone

C.neither

D.none參考答案:D15.Maryisnotwillingtogoabroadbecauseshethinksifshe________there,shewouldn’tseeherparentsveryoften.A.lives

B.istolive C.wouldlive D.weretolive參考答案:D 16.Hefeltconfidentthathehadpassedthetest,only_______thathefailedit.A.telling

B.told

C.tobetold

D.totell參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞不定式表示意料之外的結(jié)果。句意:他確信自己通過了考試及后一句卻被告知考試不及格。根據(jù)前一句“他確信自己通過了考試”及后一句“卻被告知考試不及格?!笨芍潜硎境龊跻馔庵獾慕Y(jié)果,“only+不定式(短語)”往往表示一種出乎意料的或令人失望的結(jié)果。而“only+現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)”表示一種自然的合乎邏輯的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,是出人意料的結(jié)果,因此C符合題意,故選C。【點睛】“only+現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)”和“only+不定式(短語)”這兩個結(jié)構(gòu)在句中都可以用來表示結(jié)果。但有區(qū)別:后接現(xiàn)在分詞往往表示一種自然的合乎邏輯的結(jié)果,而后接不定式如:Hewentoutoftheroomwithfewclotheson,onlyfeelingrathercold.他出去時衣穿得很少,漸漸地感到有些冷了。IarrivedattheshoponlytofindI'dleftallmymoneyathome.我到商店卻發(fā)現(xiàn)錢全放在家里。Heliftedarockonlytodropitonhisownfeet.他搬起石頭砸了自己的腳。IarrivedattheshoponlytofindI'dleftallmymoneyathome.我到商店卻發(fā)現(xiàn)錢全落在家了。Hisoppositionservedonlytostrengthenourresolve.他一反對反而增強了我們的決心。17.FromnewsoneducationinYunnan,wecansensethattheproblemoflackingresourcesisparticularly__________inruralareas.A.a(chǎn)dvanced

B.promoted

C.mistaken

D.a(chǎn)cute參考答案:D考查形容詞辨析。句意:從云南的關(guān)于教育的新聞中,我們可以感覺到在農(nóng)村地區(qū),缺乏資源的問題特別嚴(yán)重。A.advanced先進的;B.promoted晉升的;C.mistaken錯誤的;

D.acute嚴(yán)重的,根據(jù)題意,故選D。二、新的題型55.Streetmusicusually_____thepassengerswhohurriedlypassedontheirwaytowork.56._____hisimagination,thewriteraddedfleshtothebonesofhislatestnovel.57.Theirsonreturnedhome,safeandsound,much_____.58.Ican’t_____theexactdatewhenwelastmet,butIthinkitwasabouttheendofMay.59.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,astrongwindcame_____.60.Aceremonywasheld_____thesoldierswhohaddevotedtheirlivestoourcountry.61.WhenastorypresenteditselfandI_____whatIhad,Icaptureditinaswift,skeletaldraft.參考答案:55.liftedthespiritsof

56.Drawingupon

57.totheirrelief

58.bringtomind

59.allofasudden

60.inhonorof

61.caughtaglimpseof【55題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:街頭音樂能振奮匆匆趕去上班的乘客的精神。分析句子可知,從句使用一般過去時,故主句也是一般過去時態(tài),liftethespiritsof意為“振奮……的精神”,符合句意,故填liftedthespiritsof。【56題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。句意:利用想象力,作者在他最新小說的結(jié)構(gòu)上增添了情節(jié)。分析句子可知,主語thewriter,謂語added;drawupon(利用,使用,采用)不能做謂語,與邏輯主語thewriter是主動關(guān)系,所以用doing做狀語,且謂語句首。故填Drawingupon?!?7題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:他們的兒子回家了,安然無恙,讓他們松了了口氣。toone’srelief意為“讓人松了口氣|使某人欣慰|使人安心”,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該是他們松了口氣,應(yīng)該用their,故填totheirrelief?!?8題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:我想不起我們上次見面的確切日期了,但大概是在五月底。bring…tomind意為“想起……”,符合句意,前面是can’t,后接動詞原形,故填bringtomind。【59題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:當(dāng)我們在湖中心時,突然吹來一陣強風(fēng)。allofasudden意為“突然”,符合句意,故填allofasudden?!?0題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:為紀(jì)念為我們國家獻(xiàn)出生命的戰(zhàn)士舉辦了這次慶典。inhonorof意為“為了紀(jì)念或者為了歡迎某人/事”,符合句意,故填inhonorof。【61題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)一個故事在我腦海中呈現(xiàn)出來,我瞥見了我的想法,就迅速將它草擬成一個提綱。分析句子可知,要用一般過去時態(tài),catchaglimpseof意為“瞥見、窺見”,符合句意。故填caughtaglimpseof。三、閱讀理解19.LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsomesuccessfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimetogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isb

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