北京蘆城中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

北京蘆城中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Greatscientistsdonot_______graduatefromtopuniversities.Exactly,someattendschoolonlyayearinall.

A.usually

B.necessarily

C.extremely

D.formally參考答案：B略2.Averytalkativestrangersatnexttomeonthetrain.Shetalkedtomeasifwe_______friendsforyears.

A.are

B.were

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：D略3.Infrontofourvillage

.A.runsariver

B.ariverruns

C.doesariverrun

D.runningariver參考答案：A4.Chinabecamethe143rdmemberoftheWTOonDecember11,2001,thus_____its15-yearwishtojointheglobaltradebody.A.realizedB.torealize

C.havingrealized

D.realizing參考答案：D5.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.不填;a;參考答案：D略6.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatare_______

globalwarming.A.beblamedfor

B.toblamefor

C.takechargeof

D.beresponsiblewith參考答案：B7.--Stevenhasbeenabsentfromschoolfordays.What'sthematterwithhim?--He___offtheladdertheotherday,butmuchtoourrelief,heisonthewaytorecovering.A.fell

B.isfalling

C.wasfalling

D.hasfallen參考答案：A8. Whatapity!Withjustalittlemoreluck,you________abletowinagoldmedalforthefirsttimeinyourlife. A.wouldbe B.couldbe C.wouldhavebeen D.couldhavebeen參考答案：C9.—IhavewonthefirstprizeintherecentEnglishcontest.—______________!A.Congratulations B.Cheers

C.Bestwishes D.Goodluck參考答案：A17.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.A.wouldn’tB.didn’tC.hasn’tD.hadn’t參考答案：B略11.Whichdoyouenjoy______yoursuppertime,atMcDonald’sorKentuckyFriedChicken?

A.spending

B.tobespending

C.tospend

D.beingspending參考答案：C略12.She’stoothin.She_____gainsomeweightbutshe_____toolittle.A.would,ate

B.will,eats

C.would,eats

D.will,ate參考答案：C13.Hemadeafuss____thefactthatthedooropened____theflickofaswitch.

A.of;atB.

of;withC.

with;withD.with;at參考答案：A14.-----Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?-----No.Theyareaccustomed_____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking[參考答案：C15.Anagingsocietyisone____10%ormoreofitspopulationisover60.A.which B.where C.whose D.when參考答案：B試題分析:句意：人口老齡化社會是一個人口中有10%或更多人口年齡超過60歲的社會10%ormoreofitspopulationisover60是one的定語從句，從句中主系表結(jié)構(gòu)完整，缺少狀語inthesociety,所以用關(guān)系副詞where。故選B項(xiàng)。16.

Heisfamous_____hisacting_____anactor.

A.for;for

B.as;for

C.as;as

D.for;as參考答案：D17.Itisimpolitetosittherewithyourfeet

____

somebody.A.pointingat

B.pointedat

C.beingpointedat

D.pointat參考答案：A

二、新的題型18.DearDad,Onthisdateofyour50thbirthday,MomgavemetheletteryouwrotemewhenIwasborn18yearsago.Inyourletter,you___71___(wish)metobestrong-mindedandsuccessful.Youwerelookingforwardto___72___(see)mefightformyfuturebravelyanddowellfor___73___andothers.Afterreadingthisletter,Ifeelquite___74___(shock)atyour___75___(expect)onme.Ialsofeelshamed___76___nothavingperformedwelltomeetyourdemand.IstillrememberwhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifailedtoapplymyselftostudying.Iwasaddictedtocomputergames.Asaconsequence,Isoonbecamethelastoneinmyclass.Youdidn’tabusemeatall.___77___thecontrary,youtaughtmethatstudyingwasthemostimportantobjectatthemomentandencouragedmetostudyhard.Only___78___IreadyourletterdidIrealizethatIbehavedsobadlyatthattimeandyouweresosadtoseeIdidn’tdowellformyself.Ican’thelpexpressingmygratitudeandsendingmybestwishestoyou.Wishyou___79___(health)andhappy.IpromisethatIwillsparenoefforttosatisfyyourdemandofbeing___80___braveandsuccessfulperson.參考答案：71.wished

72.seeing

73.myself

74.shocked

75.expectation

76.of

77.On

78.when

79.healthy

80.a【分析】本文是一封感謝父親的信。我情不自禁地要向你表達(dá)我的謝意和最美好的祝愿。祝你健康快樂。我保證，我將不遺余力地滿足你的要求，成為一個勇敢和成功的人?！?1題詳解】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的18yearsago，可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為wished?！?2題詳解】考查固定搭配。lookforwardto+名詞/代詞/動名詞，表示“期盼某事或做某事”，故答案為seeing?！?3題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：你期待著看到我勇敢的為自己的未來奮斗，并為自己和他人做好。結(jié)合句意此處用反身代詞，故答案為myself?！?4題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：讀了這封信，我對你對我的期望感到很震驚。feelshocked感到震驚，故答案為shocked?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意：讀了這封信，我對你對我的期望感到很震驚。your（你的）是形容詞性物主代詞，后面用名詞形式，故答案為expectation（期望）?！?6題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：我也為沒有很好地完成你的要求而感到羞愧。固定詞組：feelshamedof對---感到羞愧，故答案為of?！?7題詳解】考查固定詞組。onthecontrary正相反，故答案為On?！?8題詳解】考查時間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：只有當(dāng)我讀了你的信，我才意識到我當(dāng)時表現(xiàn)很差，你很傷心看到我沒有為自己做好。此處是only+狀語，引導(dǎo)部分倒裝。故答案為when?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：祝你健康快樂。此處是形容詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語，故答案為healthy。【80題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：我保證我將不遺余力地滿足你的需求，成為一個勇敢和成功的人。故答案為a.【點(diǎn)睛】“only+狀語”位于句首時的倒裝：當(dāng)一個狀語受副詞only的修飾且置于句首時，其后用部分倒裝語序：如：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那時他才意識到他錯了。三、閱讀理解19.Whataresomeofthestepsapersoncantaketopreventhishousefrombeingbrokeninwhileheorsheisaway?Onestepistomakesurethatthehousehasalive-inlook.Livingroomshadescouldbepulleddownonlyhalf-away.Bedroomsthatusuallyhavetheshadespulleddownatnightshouldbeleftdown.Anotheristomakesurethatalloutsidelooksarethedead-belt（帶）type.Stillanotheristoleaveseverallow-watt（瓦）lightsburningandmakesurethatoneisinthekitchen.Lightsthatturnonandoffautomatically（自動地）arethebest.Then,too,itisagoodideatoleavearadioturnedintoatalkingstation.Anytypeofconversationmakesaburglar（盜賊）thinktwicebeforetryingtoenter.Finally,whileawayonvacation,makesurethatnothingcollectedinthefrontorbackofthehouse.Makecertainthatthenewspaperisstoppedandthatatrustedneighborhasbeenaskedtopickuptheposts.27.Whatisthemeaningof“l(fā)ive-in”inthispassage?A.Wornout.B.Livelyandcheerful.C.Fedon.D.Presentlytakenbypeople.28.Theauthoradvisespeopleto.A.pulltheliving-roomshadesdownatnightB.leaveaguarddogtiedupontheproperty（財產(chǎn)）C.askaneighbortopickupthedailypostD.makesurethenewspaperisdelivered29.Themostimportantroomtoleavealightburninginisthe.A.bedroomB.bathroomC.living-roomD.kitchen30.Whyisitagoodideatoleavetheradioturnedtoatalkingstation?A.Soonewon’tfeellonelyorafraid.B.Soaburglarcan’tbesurewhetherornotth