國(guó)家開放大學(xué)電大《人文英語(yǔ)4》形考任務(wù)(課后題)參考答案

國(guó)家開放大學(xué)電大《人文英語(yǔ)4》形考任務(wù)（課后題）參考答案單元自測(cè)1一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.–Thankyouforyourinvitation.B.It'sapleasure.2.–Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?B.Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.3.Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveraladay.B.clients4.BoththekidsandtheirparentsEnglish,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.B.are5.John'sfathermathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.B.hastaught1.–DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?A.I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.2.–Excuseme,couldyoutellthetime?C.It'sthreethirtybymywatch.3.ProfessorSmithpromisedtolookmypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.A.over4.Neverbeforeseesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!C.didI5.BoththekidsandtheirparentsEnglish,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.C.are1.–DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?C.I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.2.–Thankyouforyourinvitation.C.It'sapleasure.3.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itranabigtreebytheroadside.B.into4.Neverbeforeseesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!C.didI5.Didyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?B.whose選擇題一、Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Teenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain'scities.Between2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecordedbytheBritishTransportPolicefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironmentMinistryshowsthatfewerplacesareblightedbytagsthanever.Graffitiareincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwalls,suchastheStockwellballcourts.Intimethepracticemaydieoutentirely.Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.NumerousCCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetawaywithpaintingillegally.Andpunishmentsaremoresevere.Agenerationalshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopaintingwalls.TheyprefertoplaywithiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheirpaintings.TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethantheycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand1990s.Thosemen—andalmostallaremen—arenowolderandlesswillingtotakerisks.Grafrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandonedwarehousesattheweekend.IthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayafternoon—aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingandwatchingfootball.1.Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.F2.Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.T3.Becauseofbetterpolicinggraffitidecreases.T4.Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.F5.Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.F選擇題二JimThorpewasaNativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndianTerritory(印第安人保護(hù)區(qū))thatisnowOklahoma.LikemostNativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformaleducation.In1950,JimThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyewerealsodead,JimthenwenttoaspecialschoolinPeearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.Theteampaidhimonly$15aweek.Soonhereturnedtoschooltocompletehiseducation.Jimwasastarathlete(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)inseveralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootball.Hewonmanyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyforfootball.Inmanygames,hescoredallormostofthepointsforhisteam.In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.Hecompetedintwoverydifficultevents:thepentathlonandthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilityandstrength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackandfieldevents,includingthelongjumpandthe1500-meterrace.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunning,jumpingandthrowingcontests.PeoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonandtheeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingofSwedenpresentedThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,“Sir,youarethegreatestathleteintheworld.”Thorpewasasimpleandhonestmanman.Hejustanswered,“Thanks,King.”1.FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasborninCC.Oklahoma2.Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPTBB.singing3.JimThorpestartedtoplaysportsBB.whenhewas16yearsold4.Theworddecathloninparagraph3probablymeansCC.tentrackandfieldevents5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?AA.In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation..排序題A.Doesitcostthesameforeveryhousehold?B.Youcanpayrighthere,ontheInternet!C.Justgoahead.D.WedofortheliveCableTVprograms.E.Exactly,evendigitalboxes.LiuHui:Gordon,mayIaskyouaquestion?Gordon:Hi,LiuHui.CLiuHui:DoIneedtopayforaTVlicenseifIonlywatchTVonlineintheUK?Gordon:Yes,indeed.YouneedtobecoveredbyaTVlicenseifyouwatchorrecordprogramsasthey'rebeingshownonTVorliveonanonlineTVservice.LiuHui:IncludingwatchingTVoncomputersandmobilephones?Gordon:EItisthelaw.LiuHui:Isee.Howmuchisthelicensefee?Gordon:Itcosts￡145.50foracolorTVlicenseand￡49.00forablackandwhiteTVlicense.LiuHui:That'salotofmoneyforayear.AGordon:Itcoststhesameforallapplicantsunder75.Whenyoureachtheageof75,youmayapplyforafreeOver75TVLicense.LiuHui:Isee.Gordon:DoyouneedsuchalicenseinChina?LiuHui:DGordon:Oh,itsoundssimilar.ButforBBC,thelicensefeeisthemainsourceofincome.ThereisnoadvertisingontheBBCchannels.LiuHui:Bytheway,whereshouldIgotopayformylicense?Gordon:BLiuHui:Well,sure!Thankyou!5.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have4.TheyoungladycomingovertousourEngli5.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,havebeefatall,relyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizationand“badfood.”oneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.dailychores,preparingfirewoodforwinterheatinwithwildlifesightingsofbirds,moose,bMolly:Thatwouldbegreat!IalwayshateitwhenpeoplemixingalMolly:Yeah.ThebenefitsofsortingouttrashMolly:Iftrashissorted,itcanbetransferredtofactoriesinsteadofthedisposalplant.Peter:Thatmakessense.BMolly:Withtrashseparated,pollutioncausedbyincinerationcanbeavoided.Molly:AThingslikepaper,glsortingtrashshouldbemadeeasyforus.Molly:Ibelieveitwill.4.Iwanttobuyawalletforhim.2.—HowwasthejourneytoLondon?.B.Itwent3.thesehonourshere4.Importanthisdiscoverymightbe,5.HeisfondofplayingA.TheinexactitudeoflangCEleadtoclaimsofdiscriminationorharaABGiventheinexactitudeoflanguage,misunderstandingscanfrequentlyarisebetweenDmaybeanathematoanother.WhencoworkersfromdifferentculturesdonottakethesevariationsamongthehumanraceandenablespeopletoArmisteadWalker.TheyhadtwosonsandMaggiestayedhometocareforthem.Shealsovolunteeredtohelpasocorganization.TheorganizLukeorganization.Howevmanwhohadthejobbeforeher.itsstaffto55.NowWalkerwasreadyB.Maggiewasonceaslave.A.MaggielovedtohelpotherAfricanAmericans.5.AfterParagraph4,theauthorwillprobablytalkaboutMaggie'sBB.nextprojectAllcommunicationbeginswiththesenderandendswiththereceiver.Thesenderisresponsibleforsuccessfulconveyance.Thesender'spersonality,beliefs,culturalanddecodesit.Thereceiverusesprovidesthesenderwit3.Beforethefinalexamination,somestudentshaveshownofte5.isthepopulationofParis?A.WhatthempackedawaydurinpaysomeonetostoreitforBeforeputtinganofficialendtothecell-phoneban,cityeducationofficialsareBB.weapons4.TheworddiscriminatoryinParagraph5probablymeansC.C.unfairC.Aphone-storageindustryhasappearedoutsidethe88metal-detectorcampuses.M:0651222555workwithaninterdisciplinaryteam,andalsodevelopedinterpersonalskillsandstrongIhaveacquiredathorouMydutieshaveincludedprovidingpsychosocialsupporttoclients,intheformofandIhavealsodemonstIfyourequiremoreinformationpleasecontactmeatthephonenavailableforinterv5.JamesbelieveshewouldbeavaluablestafftoStPaul'sHospitalifgiventheopportunity.TCharityisaconceptwhichdatesbacktoBiblicaltimes,whenhelpingthepoorwasthereweremanypoorpeopleandsocietywasseekingawayofdealingwiththepoorandsocialproblems.withtheproblemsarisingfromvarioustypesof“socialfear”(“istohelpclientsreturntoA.helpthepoorthatmakestherichfeelgood.2.Whendoessocialworkbegin?AA.aroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolution3.Modern-daysocialworkdealswiththefollowingproblemsexceptC?assistanceofB.5.Itisnotunti3.Howcanheifheisnot4.--Didthemedicinemake4.ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomeIwastakengoodcareofinthat5.ItisnotuntilyouhaveRespondent:BinhaiPeople'sHospitalAddress:No7,BinhaiRoad,BinhaiCitytheBinhaiPeople'sHospital:ConstructionInstallationCompanyonJuConstructionandInstallationCompanyanviolatedtheoperationalprocedureinremovingthehighCompanybecamethesubjectofthedangerousoperation,andthereforeanydamagescaperformancebyBinhaiNo.2ConstructBinhaiCityIntermediatePeopleRespondent:BinhaiPeople'sCouA.BinhaiPeople'sHospital2.ZhangHuahadanoralcontracB.BinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompany3.TherespondentstatedreasonstorejectZha4.ZhangHuahimselfbearsomeresponsibilities.AC.GeneralPrinciplesofttheirchildrenconfusedandwithgapsintheirunderstanding.Thishoweverhasbeenthephilosophyoncharacterdevelopmentinmanyofourschools.WhyiOfcoursetherewillalwaysbelearningbyosmosis(耳濡目染)inanyschool,butasaweneedtoallowtimeforchildrentopracticegoesoutofcontrol.tothevirtuethatwillpreventitfromhappeningagain.Forinstance,whenamstudentdisrespectfulandselfishofyou!"wedrathroughthelibrarC.theapproachtocharactereducationisgenerallyconsidereddifferentfromtheapproachestootherskills3.Theword"philosophy"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningt.A.StoryreadingsanddiscussionPlaintiff:HandcupMaCLAIMS:October2011,theplaintiffissuedallkindsofproductsworth15,000,000RMBtothetime. Plaintiff：HandcupATTACHMENTS：TF