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湖南省邵陽(yáng)市昭陵實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.PremierWenJiabaoshowedhissorrowtothedeadandorderedthatthenecessitiesbe_______assoonaspossible. A.imitated B.constructed C.conveyed
D.collected參考答案:C2.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguse
of
______________
energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.abrupt
B.alternative
C.authentic
D.abstract參考答案:B3.Theyhaveraised$10,000forthepoorchildren,______isquiteunexpected.
A.that
B.which C.who D.it
參考答案:B4.Ifound______possibletoanswerallthequestionswithinthegiventime.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.what參考答案:B5.Thegirldoesn’t______.
A.thinkwhichblousetochoose
B.decidewhichblousetochooseC.thinktochoosewhichblouse
D.decidetochoosewhichblouse參考答案:B6.Aftertheyeachhadsaid_____fewwords,ProfessorWhitetook______floorandansweredthequestions.A.a;/
B.a;aC.a;the
D./;a參考答案:C考查冠詞。句意:在他們各自說(shuō)了一些話(huà)之后,懷特教授開(kāi)始發(fā)言了。afew固定搭配“一些”,表示肯定意義;takethefloor固定短語(yǔ)搭配,“起立發(fā)言,演說(shuō)”故選C。7.Anactorannouncedonlinethathismarriagebrokedownbecausehiswifewasfound______him.A.tobetray B.tohavebetrayed C.beingbetrayed D.havingbetrayed參考答案:B8.----Howwastheschool’ssportsmeet?----Wedidn’tplanitlikethatbutit________verywell.A.triedout
B.wentout
C.workedout
D.carriedout參考答案:C9.--Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.---Why___?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.
A.him
B.he
C.I
D.me參考答案:D試題分析:考查代詞:媽媽叫susan去幫姐姐(妹妹)掃院子,susan回答,為什么______,John做在那里什么事也不做。所以根據(jù)意思來(lái)看,susan是說(shuō)什么是我,why(itis)me(whoshouldgotocleantheyard)?為什么是我,這里是需要一個(gè)賓格形式的,所以用me,選D??键c(diǎn):考查代詞10._____isnopossibility____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether參考答案:A11.Petersatonthetrainseat,withhiseyes____onthefieldsoutsidethewindow.A.fixing B.fixed C.tofix D.havingfixed參考答案:B12.ThemovieTransformers3broughtin1.2billiondollarsin2011,whichwas________newheightin________director’scareer.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:B略13.—Doyouthinkthethiefenteredthroughthebackdoor?—No,ifhehad,Idon’tbelievehe______theliving-roomwindow.A.wouldbreak
B.broke
C.wouldhavebroken
D.hadbroken參考答案:C14.Thehotelwasn'tparticularlygood,butI________inmanyworsehotels.
A.wasstaying
B.stayed
C.wouldstay
D.hadstayed參考答案:D試題分析:句意:這家酒店不是特別好,但是我一直對(duì)住在許多更糟的酒店里。wasn't表示敘述的事是過(guò)去發(fā)生的,在這之前應(yīng)是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,那是過(guò)去完成時(shí),had+done.故選D??键c(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法?!窘馕觥?5.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopulararoundtheworld,________haveothertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.as B.soC.while D.like參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:今天針灸已經(jīng)在世界上受到廣泛的歡迎,像其它中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)一樣。as表示“象…一樣”,as代替主句一句話(huà)的內(nèi)容,在從句中做主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意可知選A項(xiàng)。16.That’sthenewmachine_____partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.what參考答案:C17.Theysent2reportersto_______thisaircrash.
A.cover
B.cast
C.assess
D.convey參考答案:A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ),或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。OnWednesdaymorningateleveno'clock,IwaswalkingdownMainStreet
16
Ihadjustparkedmycar.SuddenlyIheardtwoshots!Ithoughttheyhadcomefromthebank.Irantowardsthebank.Isawaman
17
(come)out.Hewasshortandfat
18
abigmoustache.More
19
(importance),hehadabagofmoneyand
20
guninhishands!
21
Icoulddoanything,heranupthestreet,
22
(disappear)behindabus.
ThatafternoonIwenttothemovies.Guess
23
happened?Isawthethiefagainatthefootofthestairs!Itelephonedthepolicefromatelephonenexttotherestrooms.Thepolicearrivedinless
24
fiveminutes.Theyarrestedthethiefjustashe
25
(buy)achocolatebarfromthecandymachine!Whatanexcitingday!Andbestofall,thebankgavemea$100reward!參考答案:16.where
17.coming
18.with
19.importantly
20.
a
21.Before
22.disappearing
23.what
24.than
25.wasbuying三、閱讀理解19.DeathValleyisalandofbeautifulyetdangerousextremes.DeathValleycanbedangerouslycoldduringthewintermonths.StormsinthemountainscanproducesuddenfloodingontheflooroftheValley.
Theairtemperatureduringthesummerhasbeenashighasfifty-sevendegreesCelsius.Thesuncanheatthegroundsothatthetemperatureoftherocksandsoilcanbeashighasseventy-fourdegreesCelsius.
DeathValleycontainsevidenceofseveralancientvolcanoesthatcausedhugeexplosions.EvidenceofoneoftheseexplosionsiscalledUbehebeCrater.Theexplosionleftahugeholeinthegroundalmostakilometerandahalfwide.InmanyareasofDeathValleyitiseasytoseewherethegroundhasbeenpushedupviolentlybymovementdeepintheEarth.Thismovementhascreatedunusualandbeautifulrockformations.Somearered.Othersaredarkbrown,gray,yelloworblack.
Theareawasnamedbyawomanin1849.ThousandsofpeoplefromotherpartsofthecountrytraveledtothegoldminingareasinCalifornia.Theywereinahurrytogettherebeforeotherpeopledid.OnegrouptryingtoreachCaliforniadecidedtotakeapathcalledtheOldSpanishTrail.ByDecembertheyhadreachedDeathValley.
Theydidnothavetosurvivetheterribleheatofsummer,buttherewasstillanextremelackofwater.Therewerefewplantsfortheirworkanimalstoeat.
ThepeoplecouldnotfindapassthroughthetallmountainstothewestoftheValley,Slowly,theybegantosufferfromalackoffood.Tosurvive,theykilledtheirworkanimalsforfoodandbegantowalkoutoftheValley.Astheyleft,onewomanlookedbackandsaid,“Good-bye,deathvalley.”Thenamehasneverbeenchanged.
AlmosteveryonewhovisitsDeathValleyvisitsahugehousecalledScotty’sCastle.ThebuildingdesignisSpanish,withhighthickwallstoprovideprotectionfromthefierceheat.
ThecastleisnamedforWalterScott,calledScottybyhisfriends.Hewasagoldminer.Hetoldeveryonethathebuiltthehousewithmoneyhemadefromhisgoldmine.Manypeoplebelievedhim.Butitwasnotreallythetruth.
28.ThefirsttwoparagraphsdiscussDeathValley’s________.A.geography
B.climate
C.loca
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