主從復合句【知識精研+拓展延伸】高三英語一輪復習

COMPLEXSENTENCE

主講人JiaYanfang

learningObjectivesChoosethesubordinatingconjunctionforthecomplexsentencecorrectly.Masterthedefinitionofthecomplexsentence.Chinacatchesmyheart

Noonecanbreakusapart

Nomatter1_________Itravel

youare2______I’msingingfor

I’msingingofyourhighmountains

Singingofyourlandandrocks

Singofhometown,bigorsmall

...Youarethesea3_______hugsme

WheneveryougettosmileWhat

WhereWhich

Noonecanbreakusapart

nomatterwhereItravel.01Youare

whatI’msingingfor.02Youarethesea

whichhugsme.031.NoonecanbreakusapartnomatterwhereItravel.

2.YouarewhatI’msingingfor.3.Youaretheseawhichhugsme.

狀態(tài)基本結(jié)構(gòu)

時間

一般進行完成完成進行現(xiàn)在過去將來過去將來一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成進行時一般過去時一般將來時過去將來時過去進行時過去完成時過去完成進行時將來進行時將來完成時將來完成進行時過去將來進行時過去將來完成時過去將來完成進行時

狀態(tài)基本結(jié)構(gòu)V時間一般進行完成完成進行be+V-ing現(xiàn)在過去將來過去將來have+P.Phavebeen+V-ingV/V3V-ed+will+wouldworkworksamworkingisworkingareworkinghaveworkedhasworkedhavebeenworkinghasbeenworkingworkedwasworkingwereworkinghadworkedhadbeenworkingwillworkshallworkwillbeworkingshallbeworkingwillhaveworkedshallhaveworkedwillhavebeenworkingshallhavebeenworkingwouldworkshouldworkwouldbeworkingshouldbeworkingwouldhavebeenworkingshouldhavebeenworkingwouldhaveworkedshouldhaveworkedNoonecanbreakusapartNomatterwhereItravel.01YouarewhatI’msingingfor.02Youaretheseawhichhugsme.03Conclusion1:判斷是否是主從復合句，

要看句中謂語詞的數(shù)量和主從句之間的關(guān)系。1.NoonecanbreakusapartNomatterwhereItravel.

2.YouarewhatI’msingingfor.3.Youaretheseawhichhugsme.

三大從句名詞性從句定語從句狀語從句Conclusion2:判斷從句的類型，要看從句在主句中所作的成分。1.NoonecanbreakusapartnomatterwhereItravel.

2.YouarewhatI’msingingfor.3.Youaretheseawhichhugsme.

定語從句關(guān)系代詞：who，whose，whom，that，which關(guān)系副詞：when,where，why時間狀語從句：when,while,as,since,until,before…地點狀語從句：where/wherever原因狀語從句：because,as,since,for條件狀語從句：if,unless結(jié)果狀語從句：so/such…that…目的狀語從句：sothat讓步狀語從句：although/though,evenif/though比較狀語從句：as…as…,than方式狀語從句：asif,as231從屬連詞：whether/if，that連接代詞：which,who,whom

that,whose,what(ever)連接副詞：when,where,

why,how名詞性從句Conclusion3:名詞性從句：①成分

②意思定語從句：①先行詞

②成分狀語從句：①邏輯意義Notthepandas,eventhoughthelanguageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructionsisactuallyEnglish.Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandtovisiting(visit)Chinesezookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,whichareonloanfromChina.Theyalsoneedtobereadytogiveinterview(interview)inEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis

theyneedanEnglishtrainer.【2023?新高考II卷】why1Butforallitsancientbuildings,Beijingisalsoaplace_____________welcomesthefast-paceddevelopmentofmodernlife,with21st-centuryarchitectural

wonders

(wonder)standingsidebysidewithhistoricalbuildingsofthepast.【2023?全國乙卷】which/that

2Onthe1,100.Kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,

______losthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovince.InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation

held

(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.

A

friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.【2022全國甲卷】who

3summary判斷是否是主從復合句確定主從復合句的類型確定主從復合句的引導詞TheFunctionofComplexSentence如果我得到機會成為貴公司的一員的話，我相信自己會做得很好。

Ibelievemyself.Icandothejobwell.Iamgiventhechancetobeamemberofyourcompany.ABIamsureIwilldoitwellifIamgiventhechancetobeamemberofyourcompany.

TheFunctionofCom