河北省秦皇島市第五中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河北省秦皇島市第五中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heis______abouthelpingothers.A．ready

B.worried

C.

enthusiastic

D.glad參考答案：C2.---Shallwechatonlineorlater?----__________.I’mfreeatanymoment.

A.Itmakesnodiffernencetome

B.IhavedifficultyinspeakingEnglish.

C.Thankstoyourhelp,IknowmoreabouttheInternet.

D.Wehavesomeincommon.參考答案：A3.Doletyourmotherknowthetruth.Sheappears____everything.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.tobetelling

D.tohavebeentold參考答案：D4.___________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.Which

B.When

C.What

D.As參考答案：D5.Sheissaid_____intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A.tostudy

B．tobestudying

C.tohavestudied

D．studying參考答案：C6.Itwasatime________volunteersfromallovertheworldvisitedthisnursinghomeregularly.A.which B.what C.where D.when參考答案：D7.There'sno_____foryoutocomeifyoudon'twantto.A.need

B.wonder

C.doubt

D.possibility參考答案：A8.----Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?----_______.Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Ihopenot

B.Yes,Ihave

C.Ihopeso

D.Yes,I’mafraidso參考答案：A9.There_____asmallquantityofwaterleftinthebottleandthereare_____applesinthebasket.A.is;alargeamountof B.are;agreatdealofC.is;quantitiesof D.are;quantityof參考答案：C10.____we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.

A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.Where參考答案：B11.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor_hisjob.A.quits

B.toquit

C.quitting

D.quit參考答案：D12.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey________ontheirlifejourney.A.giveup B.settledownC.getthrough D.setoff參考答案：DD解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：依照慣例，大學生在踏上人生之旅前，要舉辦畢業(yè)典禮來自我激勵。giveup放棄；settledown定居，專心于；getthrough通過，到達；setoff出發(fā)，動身。46.Weshouldcarefully_________thecase,andwecannotdeclarethematterclosedbeforeitisthoroughlysettled.

A.delay

B.claim

C.remind

D.investigate參考答案：D略14.When______OlympicGamesareheld,anycountrycantake_____partiftheirathletesaregoodenough.A./;a

B.an;the

C.the;a

D.the;/參考答案：D句意：當奧運會被舉辦，任何國家都可以參加，如果他們的運動員足夠好的話。第一空填the，特指“奧運會”，第二空不填，因為takepartin是固定詞組“參加”，所以選D?！究键c】冠詞【試題延伸】冠詞的集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠詞的一些固定搭配中冠詞的使用。還有抽象名詞具體化的用法。【舉一反三】Itis____great

pity

thatthediscoveryofflightMH370stillprovestobe____failure.A.不填；a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a；不填C句意：馬航MH370航班的搜索證明是失敗的這真是遺憾的事情。第一空填a，pity這里是抽象名詞具體化，第二空題a，這里的failure也是抽象名詞具體化，所以選C。15.Thechairmanofthecommitteemovedthattheproposal________puttothevote.

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.be參考答案：D16.Down__________andhurthisleg.

A.felltheboy

B.fellhe

C.didhefall

D.didtheboyfell參考答案：A17.MaybeifI

science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.

A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Onabright,warmJulyafternoon,MacHollan,aprimaryschoolteacher,wascyclingalonefromhishome.toAlaska____41____heheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim.“Man,that'sabigdog!”hethought.Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesawimmediatelythatitwasn'tadoeatall.butawolf,quicklycatchingupwithhim.Infact,he____42____(meet)somecyclistsjust5minutesbeforeandhadjustset____43____fromagasstation,butnownoonecouldhelphim.Macfoundouthiscanofbearspray(噴霧)andfiredatthewolf.Itfellback,shakingitshead.Butaminutelater,itwasbyhissideagain,makinghimmore____44____

(fright).Hefiredatthewolf____45____secondtime,itfellbackonly____46____(start)thechase(追趕)againquickly.Macwavedandyelledatpassingcarsbutwascarefulnottoslowdown.Hesawaseepuphillclimbbeforehim.Heknewthatoncehehitthehill,he____47____

(catch)upandthewolf's____48____(tooth)wouldbetearingintohisflesh.Atthismoment,PaulandBeekyweredrivingtheircarontheirwaytoAlaska.Theyspottedwhatthey,too,thoughtwasadog____49____(run)alongsideamanonabike.Astheygot_____50_____(close),theyrealizedthatthedogwasawolfTheystoppedtheircarinfontofhim.Macjumpedoffhisbikeimmediatelyandranforthecarquickly.參考答案：41.when

42.hadmet

43.off/out

44.frightened

45.a

46.tostart

47.wouldbecaught

48.teeth

49.running

50.closer【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是小學教師麥克·霍蘭(MacHollan)正獨自騎車家去阿拉斯加的路上遇到狼的經(jīng)過。【41題詳解】考查固定句式。句意：7月一個陽光明媚、溫暖的下午，小學教師麥克·霍蘭(MacHollan)正獨自騎車從家去阿拉斯加，突然聽到身后傳來急促而響亮的呼吸聲。固定句式：was/weredoingsth.---when---，“正在做某事，這時候”，故答案為when?！?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：事實上，就在5分鐘前，他剛剛從一個加油站出發(fā)，遇到了一些騎自行車的人，但是現(xiàn)在沒有人能幫助他。此處meet動作明顯在前發(fā)生，某個過去的動作以前完成的動作，所以用過去完成時態(tài)，故答案為hadmet。【43題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：事實上，就在5分鐘前，他剛剛從一個加油站出發(fā)，遇到了一些騎自行車的人，但是現(xiàn)在沒有人能幫助他。固定詞組：setoff/out“出發(fā)，開始”，故答案為off/out?！?4題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：但一分鐘后，它又出現(xiàn)在他身邊，讓他更加害怕。固定結構：make+賓語+賓語補足語。此處fright是名詞“害怕”，其動詞形式是frighten“使害怕”，這里用形容詞frightened“感到害怕的”作賓語補足語，解釋說明賓語him的狀態(tài)，用過去分詞變化來的形容詞，故答案為frightened?！?5題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：他又朝狼開了一槍，它退了回來，很快又開始追趕。asecondtime“又一次”，故答案為a?！?6題詳解】考查動詞不定式作結果狀語。句意：他又朝狼開了一槍，它退了回來，很快又開始追趕。此處是動詞不定式作未料到的結果。故答案為tostart?！?7題詳解】考查過去將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意：他知道一旦他上了山，他就會被抓住，狼的牙齒會撕咬他的肉。此處是once引導的條件狀語從句，主句是一般過去時態(tài)且主語he和catch之間是一種被動關系，所以用過去將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為wouldbecaught?！?8題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：他知道一旦他上了山，他就會被抓住，狼的牙齒會撕咬他的肉。結合句意可知此處用名詞復數(shù)形式，故答案為teeth?！?9題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。句意：他們也發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們認為是一只狗和一個騎自行車的人一起跑。此處dog和run之間是主動關系，是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，故答案為running。【50題詳解】考查比較級。句意：當他們走近時，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)那只狗是一只狼?！氨纫郧案拷?，可知此處用比較級，故答案為closer?！军c睛】與并列連詞when相關的句式歸納1．be(just)abouttodowhenShewasjustabouttosaysomethingmorewhenshenoticedthesullenlookonhisface．她剛要再說些什么，卻突然看到了他陰沉的臉色。2．be(just)onthepointofdoingsthwhenTheywereonthepointofgivingupwhenthecaptainencouragedthemfiercelytosavetheship．就在他們快要放棄努力時，船長鼓勵他們竭盡全力挽救輪船。3．begoingtodowhenHewasgoingtorunaway，whenthepolicemencame．他正打算逃跑，警察突然出現(xiàn)了。4．bedoingsth

whenThechildrenareplayingfootballontheplayground，whenitbegantorain．孩子們正在操場上踢足球，突然下起了大雨。5．bebusydoingwhenIwasbusydoingmyhomeworkwhenoneofmyclassmatescame．我正忙著做作業(yè)，這時我的一個同學來找我。6．had（just)donewhenIhadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang．在勞累了一天之后，我剛要上床睡覺，這時電話響了。三、閱讀理解19.HelenThayer，oneofthegreatestexplorersofthe20thcentury，loveschallenges.Shesays，"Iliketoseewhat'sontheothersideofthehill."Shehasgonealmosteverywheretodothat.In1988，attheageof50，shebecamethefirstwomantotravelalonetotheNorthPole.Shepulledherownsled(雪橇)piledwith160poundsofsupplies，andduringhertripnoonebroughtherfreshsupplies.Accompanied(陪伴)onlybyherdogCharlie，shesurvivedcoldweatherandmeetingswithpolarbears.Infact，Charliesavedherlifewhenoneofthemattackedher.Neartheendofhertrip，aforcefulwindblewawaythemajorityofhersupplies.Thelastweekofthetrip，shesurvivedonahandfulofnutsandalittlewatereachday.Helengoestochallengingplacesnotonlyforadventure，butalsoforeducation.BeforeherArcticjourney，shestartedawebsitecalledAdventureClassroom.Onthesite，shesharesheradventuresinordertomotivate(激發(fā))students.Sheexplains，"althoughkidsoftenseetheworldinanegativeway，withouthopefortheirfuture，weworktoinspirethemtosetgoals，planforsuccessandnevergiveup..."HelengrewupinNewZealand.Herparentswereathletesandmountainclimbers.Followingherparents'example，sheclimbedherfirstmountainat9.Later，sheclimbedthehighestmountainsinNorthandSouthAmerica，theformerUSSRandNewZealand.In1996，shetookonanotherchallenge--theSaharaDesert.Sheandherhusband，Bill，walked2,400milesacrossit！In2001，sheandBilltraveledonfootfromwesttoeastthroughtheGobiDesertinMongolia.TheyhopetotravelinmainlandChinaintoSichuanandTibettostudypandasthisyear.Helenplanstocontinuetakingtrips.She'lluseherexplorations，writing，photographyandenvironmen