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江西省贛州市小江中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Scientistsanddoctorsacrosstheworldhavedone_____researchovertheyears,hopingtofindacureforcancer.
A.quiteafew
B.agoodmany
C.agreatdealof
D.alargenumberof參考答案:C2.Itwasavery______article---terriblepunctuationandlotsofspellingmistakes.A.bad-writing
B.badly-writingC.badly-written
D.bad-written參考答案:C【詳解】考查合成形容詞。句意:這是一篇寫得非常糟糕的文章——糟糕的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號和許多拼寫錯誤。合成形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)之一為:副詞+分詞(包括現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)。這類合成形容詞中的副詞相當(dāng)于狀語修飾分詞,用現(xiàn)在分詞表示其動作是所修飾的名詞執(zhí)行的。用過去分詞表示其動作是所修飾的名詞承受的。根據(jù)句意,故C選項正確。33.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadto________production.A.fastenup
B.riseupC.speedup
D.goup參考答案:C略4.___________madehismotherworried.A.ThechildwasaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesB.Thechild’sbeingaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesC.Thechild’sbeingaddictedtoplaycomputergamesD.Thechildaddictedtoplayingcomputergames參考答案:B略5.InSingapore,peoplewholitterordirtythestreetsaremostlikely________..A.tofine
B.fined
C.tobefined
D.beingfined參考答案:C6.______bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.Beingencouraged B.Encouraging C.Encouraged D.Havingencouraged參考答案:C7.Comeandseemewhenever_____________.A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案:D
8.Hedisliked
towait,andheexpectedthemanager
himatonce.A.beingasked;tosee B.tobeasked;toseeC.tobeasked;seeing D.beingasked;seeing參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞。dislike只能用動名詞作賓語,不能用不定式;expectsbtodosth為固定短語。句意為“他討厭被要求等待,希望經(jīng)理立即見他”。9.“Johnwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.”“________”.A.Sohedid,too
B.SohedidC.Sodidhe
D.Sodidhe,too參考答案:B10.Thethreeofus________aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.A.havetravelled
B.hadtravelled
C.travelled
D.travel參考答案:C略11.InBeijingMarathon,Iexperiencedwhatrunnerscall“hittingthewall”ataroundthe36-kilometerpoint.A_______painstabbed(刺)inmyhip,mypacesloweddownandeverybraincellseemedtobescreaming“Stop!”A.aggressive B.specificC.sharp D.diverse參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:在北京馬拉松比賽中,我在大約36公里處經(jīng)歷了跑步者所說的“撞墻”。我的臀部突然一陣尖銳的刺痛,我的步伐放慢了,每個腦細(xì)胞似乎都在尖叫:“停!”A.aggressive侵略性的;B.specific特殊的;C.sharp尖銳的;D.diverse不同的。根據(jù)句意故選C。12.Thetallbuildingcaughtfirelastnight._______,thefirefightersputitoutwithinanhour.A.Usually
B.Possibly
C.Fortunately
D.Especially參考答案:C13.It________wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks________Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;when B.wasuntil;that
C.wasnotuntil;when D.wasnotuntil;that參考答案:D14.Iamsurehethedifficultiesbeforeyouarrivethere.
A.willhavesettled B.settledC.hadsettled D.settle參考答案:A提示:beforeyouarrivethere是明確表示將來的時間狀語,主句表示在這個時間以前完成的動作,故用將來完成時。
15.Thetwobrothersarebarely_____.A.ongoodterms B.intermsof C.intheirterms D.inrealterms參考答案:A16.Theteacherdividedthewholeclass,whichconsisted______40students,intofourgroups.
A.in
B.from
C.of
D.off參考答案:C略17._______weareworriedaboutisthatairpollutionisbecomingmuchheavierinHanDan.A.It B.What C.Why D.Which參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Howdolearninghabitsinfluencelearningresults?It’susefulandnecessarytodiscusslearninghabits.Thereisafamous61(say)“Goodhabitsleadtogoodendings”,whichshowstheimportanceofhabits.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”also62(show)ahealthyeverydayhabithelpstobuildupourbody,Thus,goodlearninghabitscanhelpusgaingreatlearningresults,highscoresandabundantknowledge63(include).Atfirst,learninghabitsformourwaysofthinkingandattitude64thecontentofourlearning.65(obvious),agoodhabitcanhelpustospeeduptoreachourdestinations.Aswecansee,developingagoodhabitissoimportantthatIwouldliketointroduceonekindofgoodlearninghabits—keeping66learningdiaryeveryday.Wecanstartthehabitby67(write)alearningsummaryandremembertorecordsomethingimpressiveandmeaningful.Keepitinmind,68graduallywecangainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.What’s69(much),IfindoutthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabits70well.Icanonlyconcentrateonreadingforashorttime,andIwillconquerthisproblembyspendingmoreeffortsonconcentrationpractice.Ibelievethatthroughmyefforts,Icangaingoodlearningresultsbyhavinggoodhabits.參考答案:61.saying62.shows63.included64.to/towards65.Obviously66.a 67.writing68.and69.more70.as61.saying
考查名詞。句意:有一個經(jīng)典的病入諺語:好的習(xí)慣會帶來好的結(jié)果.62.shows
考查動詞的時態(tài)。定語從句which指代前面一件事,后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)shows63.included
考查非謂語動詞。句意:好的習(xí)慣能幫你獲得好的學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果,高的分?jǐn)?shù)和豐富知識也包括在內(nèi),過去分詞做后置定語。64.to/towards考查介詞。對某事的態(tài)度attitudetowards/to65.Obviously
考查副詞。句意:顯而易見,好的習(xí)慣能幫我們快速到達(dá)目的地。66.a
考查冠詞。Keepadiary記日記。67.writing
考查非謂語動詞。介詞后用doing形式,填.writing。68.and
考查連詞。祈使句+and+陳述句。69.more
考查固定短語。What’smore而且;70.as
考查固定短語。Aswell也三、閱讀理解19.Castyourmindbacktothepasttwentyyearsandhardlydidanyonehavetheirownemailaccount.TheInternethadjusttakenoffin1991andpeoplewereonlyusingofficeandPC-basedemailexchanges.Inthemid1990sexternalemailprovidersappeared.ThemostfamousofthesewasHotmail,thefirstfreeemailproviderandweb-basedemailservice.SabeerBhatiaandJackSmithlaunchedHotmailonJuly4,1996.AndMicrosofttooknoteofandboughtHotmailfor$400milliononDecember30,1997,anicebirthdaypresentforBhatiawhoturned29thatday.ItwasrelaunchedasMSNHotmailandin2007wasrelaunchedagainasWindowsLiveHotmail.Fastforwardthepresentdayandmostofushaveatleastapersonalweb-basedemailaccount.Itseemsimpossibletolivewithoutthem.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofemailisthefactthatcommunicationhasbecomesomucheasier,especiallywiththoseacrossdifferenttimezones.Emailtakessecondstosendamessagewhereasletters,asweusedtocommunicateby,couldtakeweeks.Ofcoursetherewasthefax,thatbeepinginventionfromthe1980s,butitwasn’tassecureasemailandyouneverknewifthepersonontheotherendhadpickedupyourfaxorifithadgotlostsomewhereintheoffice.Inconclusion,oneofthebestinventionsfromthe1990shastobeemail.Butsometimespeoplearetoocloselyconnectedtotheiremailandhaveacompulsiontocheckitseveraltimesaday.Atwork,peoplehavebecomelazyandinsteadofgoingtospeaktothepersonsittingnexttothem,theysendanemail,causinganinboxtopileupwithmoretimespentreadingemailandrespondingratherthanworking.Clearly,aninventionthatsavedtimebecauseofitsquickand
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