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PAGE2018?2019學(xué)年度上期期末高一年級調(diào)研考試英語第I卷(100分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AJanuaryJanuaryisnamedaftertheRomangodJanus,whowasinchargeofdoorsandthebeginningoftheyear.FebruaryFebruaryisbasedonLatinfebruarius,afeastheldonthe15thofthismonth*MarchWhichgodgetsaplanetandamonthnamedafterhim?Mars.AsOxfordEnglishDictionarynotes,“InancientRome,severalfestivalsofMarstookplaceinMarch,probablyinpreparationforthecampaigningseason,sinceMarswasagodofwar.”AprilTheEnglishwordAprilcomesfromtheLatinwordAprillis.MayThemonthisconnectedwiththegoddessMaia,daughterofAtlasandmotherofHermes.Shewasconsideredanearthgoddess,whichmayexplaintheconnectionwiththisspringtimemonth.JuneJuneisnamedaftertheancientRomangoddessJuno,wifeofJupiterandgoddessofmarriageandchildbirth.JulyJulywasnamedinhonourofJuliusCaesar,thefamousstatesmanoftheRomanRepublic,Julybeingthemonthofhisbirth.AugustIn8BC,themonthSextilis(“sixth”)wasrenamedafterAugustus,thefirstRomanemperor.SeptemberSeptembercomesfromtheLatinseptem,“seven”.SeptemberwastheseventhmonthinanancientRomanten-monthcalendar(日歷).OctoberOctoistheLatinfor“eigh”,forthatten-monthcalendar.NovemberThepatterncontinues:Novembercomesfromnovem,“nine”.DecemberAndwefinishofftheyearwithDecember,fromdecern,“ten”.Whoisinchargeofmarriage?Janus. B.Maia. C.Jupiter. D.Juno.Whichisthefirstmonthinthecalendarnamedafterarealperson?February. B.April. C_July. D.August.WhichmonthdidtheancientRomanten-monthcalendarstartwith?January. B.March. C.September. D,October.BAlbertotookonelookathisnewneighboursandknewthathislifewasgoingtogetmoredifficult.Hewatchedthemarriveintheirbig,noisycarandwatchedthemgetout.Theretheywere,twoofthem,asbigandasnoisyastheircar—andsmellyandstupidaswell.Forafewdays,AlbertoandMimi,thefriendhelivedwith,triedtoignoretheirnewneighbours.ThiswasOKforafewdays.Butoneday,Albertofoundoneoftheneighboursinhisgarden^“Mimi!”heshouted.“He’sinourgarden!!!!Look!”“Howterrible,”saidMimi.“Let’scallourstaff(員工)andmakesuretheygetridofhimimmediately!”Mimiwentofftocalltheirstaff.Twominuteslater,AlbertoandMimi’sheadofstaffgotridoftheunwelcomeneighbour.AlbertoandMimifeltbetterandthenaskedtheirheadofstafftopreparetheirlunchforthem.However,itwasn’tenough.Overthenextfewdays,AlbertoandMimioftenfoundoneortheotherorbothoftheirnewneighbourswalkingaroundtheirowngarden.Itwasterrible.Toshowhowtheyfelt,AlbertoandMimiwentintotheirneighbours’gardenatnightandbrokealltheflowers.ThenextmorningoneoftheneighbourscametotalktoAlberto.“Hey!”hesaid*“Youcameintoourgardenlastnightandbrokealltheflowers!”Albertodidn’tsayanythingbutgavehisneighbouradirtylook.“NowVmintrouble!”continuedhisneighbour.uTheythinkIdidit!”“Whoarethey?”askedAlberto.“Myowners,ofcourse,”repliedtheneighbour.“Owners!”saidAlberto.“Youhaveowners?”AlbertowenttotellMimithattheneighboursdidn’thavestaffbutowners.“Thatexplainseverything,”saidMimi.“That’swhythey’resonoisyandsmellyandstupidWeneedtomaketheirownersbecomestaff.Theyshouldunderstandthehouseistheirhouse,nottheirowners’,andtheycansitonthenewspaperwhiletheirownersarereadingit.99HowdidAlbertofeelabouthisnewneighbours?coming?A.Angry. B. Excited C. Terrible, D. SurprisedWhatdoestheunderlinedword“ignore”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A,Befriendlyto. B. Takenonotice ot C. Lookdown upoa D. Driveaway.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistherightorder?Alberto’sneighbourwasveryupset.AlbertoandMimibrokealltheflowers.Alberto’sneighbourcametotalktoAlberto.Mimiaskedtheirstafftogetridoftheirneighbour*A.①③④② B.④③①② C.①②④③ D.④②①③WhoareAlbertoandMimi?A.Richbutmeanpeople. B.Animalswithmeanowners.C.Animalswithcaringowners. D,Naughtykidsborninarichfamily.cHaveyoueverlostyourcaronaparkinglot?Ithappens.Youparkandgoshopping.Whenyougetback,youhavenoideawhereyourcaris.Thenyoustartwanderingaroundclickingonthepanicbuttononyourcarkeyssothealarmgoesoff.Itcanbefrustrating,especiallyonahot,sunnyday.No,youdon’tneedtoinstall(安裝)anexpensiveGPSsystemtokeeptrackofyourcar.That’stooexpensive.Butisthereawaytotrackyourcarwithoutspendingtoomuch?Yes,nowthereis!ACalifornia-basedstartupcompanywasabletomakethisareality.Theycreatedatinydevice(設(shè)備)thatworkswithyoursmartphone,anditcouldbeexactlywhatyou’relookingfor.Whatisit?It’scalledTrackRBravo.Itisatrackingdevicethesizeofacoin.It’schangingthewaywekeeptrackoftheimportantthingsinourlives.Howdoesitwork?It’seasy!InstallthefreeTrackRapponyoursmartphone,connecttheapptoyourdeviceandyou’rereadytogo!SimplyconnectTrackRtowhateveryouwanttotrack.Theentireprocessofsettingituponlytakes5minutesorless.Youcanconnectittoyourkeys,briefcase,wallet,yourlatesttechgadgetsandanythingelseyoudon’twanttolose.ThenusetheTrackRapptolocateyourmissingiteminseconds.“Thisdevicehassavedmetonsoftimeandmoney!”saidJohnnyBlaze.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frustrating5,inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Troublesome. B. Confusing,C.Disappointing. D. JoyfulComparedwithGPSsystem,whatmakesTrackRBravoabetterchoice?A.Itworksfaster. B.It’scheaper.C.It’smorereliable. D.It’ssmallerinsize.WhatdoweknowaboutTrackRBravo?A*Itcanbecontrolledbyhumanvoice.Ittakesalongtimetomakeitwork.Itsusersneedtopayforitssoftware.Itcanbeconnectedtodifferentobjects.Inwhichpartofanewspapaperisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Technology. B. Education.C.Economy. D. Culture.DAround90%ofpeopleinEnglandnowtaketheirownbagswiththemwhenfoodshoppingasaresultoftheplasticcarrierbagcharge,newresearchhasshowed.Thishasincreasedfrom70%beforethechargewasintroducedandwasindependentofage,genderorincome.Inadditiontothis,lessthanoneinfifteenshoppersarenowregularlytakingsingle-usecarrierbagsatthecheckoutBeforethecharge,onlyoneinfourshopperstookthisbagwhilecheckingout.Accordingtotheresearchers,thestudyshowedthatthechargemadeshoppersstopandthinkwhethertheyreallyneedtouseasingle-useplasticbagfortheirshopping.TheresultscomefromtheveryfirststudytoexaminetheattitudeandbehaviouroftheEnglishpopulationsincethesingle-usecarrierbagchargewasfirstintroducedalmostayearago.ResultsalsoshowedanincreaseinsupportinEnglandforthecarrierbagchargesinceitwasintroduced,risingfrom51%to62%,aswellasanincreaseinsupportforotherpossiblewastereductioncharges9suchasachargeonplasticwaterbottles.AndyCummins,aresearcherofthestudy,said:“Thisstudyshowshowthebagchargehasgreatlychangedbothpublicbehaviourandattitudetowardssingle-usebags.Thereportconcludeswithavaluablemessageforgovernmentandindustrybyconfirmingthepublicwouldbeopentofurthereconomicmeasures(措施)tohelpreducelittering,suchasdepositreturnsystemstoensurebottlesandcansremainintherecyclingeconomyratherthantheenvironment.”Whatdomostpeoplethinkofthebagcharge?A.Strange. B. Meaningful.C.Fashionable. D. Impractical.HowmanypeopleinEnglandsupportthebagchargenow?A.90%. B. 70%.C.62%. U 51%.Whatwillthegovernmentmostprobablydonext?Increasethechargeonsingle-usebags.Takemoremeasurestoreducelittering.Changeattitudetowardssingle-usebags.Carryoutsurveystogetfurtherinformation,What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?Theinfluenceofthebagcharge.WhythebagchargewasintroducedWhathasbeendonebythegovernment.People’sattitudetowardsthebagcharge.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選岀能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Wanttofindouthowyoucanlearnanewlanguagequickly,withouttheneedforexpensiveclassesorlanguagelearningsoftware?36Youjustneedtobewillingtoworkhardandnotbeafraidtomakemistakes.Thefollowingspecifictipsmayhelpyou.37Thebestwaytolearnanewlanguageistospeakit.Toooften,peoplespendalloftheirtimestudyinggrammarandmemorizinglistsofwords.Speakingwithareal,livepersonwillhelpyoutofeelmuchmoremotivatedaboutlearningthelanguagethanstaringatabookorcomputerscreen.Studythelanguageeveryday.Peopleoftenclaimtohavestudiedalanguage“forfiveyears”andstillnotbefluent.Butwhentheysayfiveyears,theyprobablymeanthattheystudiedthelanguageforonlyacoupleofhoursaweekoverthatentiretimeperiod38—ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguagesuccessfully,you’regoingtohavetostudythelanguageeveryday.Carryadictionaryatalltimes.Carryingadictionarywithyouwillsaveyoualotoftime.39Itcanbeanactual,physicaldictionary,oradictionaryapponyourphone—youjustneedtobeabletoconsultitquicklywheneveryouneedaword.Watch,listen,readandwriteinyourchosenlanguage.Possiblytheeasiestthingyoucandoiswatchtelevisionshowsormoviesinthelanguageyouaretryingtolearn,40Besides,downloadpodcastsortuneintoradiostationsinyournewlanguage.Thisisagreatwaytoimmerseyourselfinthelanguagewhileyou’reonthego.Let’sgetonethingclear.Therearereallynosecrets.Sogetoneassoonaspossible!Connectwithanativespeaker.Languagelearningisbasedonrepetition*CarryingadictionarywillallowyoutofindthenecessarywordYoushouldalsoattempttoreadandwriteinyournewlanguage.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Mymothertaughtmesongsbutshenevertaughtmehowtosing.OfcourseIneverreally41 Mymothertaughtmesongsbutshenevertaughtmehowtosing.OfcourseIneverreally41 theEnglishlanguagethen,butIrealizedasIgrewupthatonedoesnotreally42 tounderstandthe43ofasonginorderto44itcompletely.Ialsorealizedthatmusichasbecomeanimportantaspectofmy45 ?Iusemusicto46myemotions,myjoys,andmysorrows.47musicisanimportantaspectofourculture.48 ,somepeopleusemusictocelebrateweddings!WhenIcametotheUKIrealizedthatmusichas49metodealwithtimeswhenImisshome.Ithasbecomemy50andwhenImisshomeespeciallymymum,Ifindmyself51thesongsthatweusedtosingtogether.52Ihearasongthatmakesme53mybrotherandIfindmyselfsmilingor54 .Peopleuse55instrumentstocreatemusicyet56ofthesongsandsoundshavesimilareffectonallofus.WhenIlistenedtopeoplesinging57theycelebratetheworldcup,Irealizedthat58canactuallybringpeacetothisworldandthroughsongsthei)9ofthisworldcanbe60asone!41.A.masteredB.learntC.lovedD.understood42.A.hopeB.planC.needD.want43.A.spiritB.languageC.beautyD.tune44.A.catchB.enjoyC.createD.remember45.A.lifeB.homeC.cultureD.study46.A,changeB.expressC.hideD.record47.A.InsteadB*SoC.AlsoD.But48.A*ForexampleB.AsaresultC.HoweverD.Besides49.A.persuadedB.forcedC.helpedD.guided50.A.natureB.habitC.hobbyD.protection51.A.listeningtoB.playingC.dancingtoD.singing52.A.AlwaysB.StrangelyC.SometimesD.Suddenly53.A.thinkofB.thinkoverQthinkthroughD.thinkup54.A*cryingB.shoutingC.jumpingD.talking55.A.suitableB.similarC.wonderfulD.different56.A.allB.mostC.fewD.none57.asB*beforeC.afterD.since58.A*creationB.instrumentsC.musicD.football59.A.playersB.composersC.singersD.people60.A.unitedB.consideredC.madeD.shared第=2\*ROMANII卷(50分)注意事項:用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分語言知識運用第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填人1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThisistheRiverThames.Itisalmost346kilometreslong,andisthesecond61(long)riverinGreatBritain,ItflowsthroughLondon,andit’sthispartoftheriver62mosttouristssee.Butthere’smoretotheThamesthanatripdowntheriver.TheRomans63(build)asettlementontheRiverThames,andoverthe64(century)itgrewintotheCityofLondon,with65hugeportShipsfromaroundtheworldbroughtfood,goodsandpeople66thecapital.Butbythe1980s,mostofthedockshadclosedandtheareabecamerun-down.Alotofmoneyhasbeeninvestedinthishugeriversidearea.Andtodayitis67(know)as“Docklands”.Theoldwarehousesarenow68(attract)apartments.Therearenewofficebuildings,shoppingcentresandleisurefacilities,too.Peopleliveandworkbytheriver69(happy).Peoplealsoenjoy70(live)onthewater!ThisisahouseboatontheThames.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。高一調(diào)研考試英語試題第9頁(共10頁)Thewaypeoplegreeteachothercanbeofgreatimportant.Propergreetingschangedependingwhereyou’reandwhomyou’regreeting.Shouldyouuseahug,akissandjustahandshake?Withsomanydifferentlysocialsettingsandrelationships,onecansometimesgetconfusingabouthowtosay“hello”or“goodbye”.Themainfactortoconsiderwashowwellyouknowtheperson.Themorecloseryouaretoaperson,themoreintimateyourgreetingcanbe.Besides,eventhisisnotalwaysareliablerule.Therearedifferentgreetingsbetweenmanandwomen.Rememberingthatifyouarefriendlyandrelaxed,youwillgetalongfine,第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)假如你是李華。你的英國朋友David將在今年三月到成都交流學(xué)習(xí)兩周,向你詢問生活和學(xué)習(xí)方面的注意事項。請根據(jù)以下要點寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:生活方面的建議;學(xué)習(xí)方面的建議;期盼他的到來。注意事項:詞數(shù)100左右;可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearDavid,Yours,LiHua2018?2019學(xué)年度上期期末高一年級調(diào)研考試英語參考答案及評分標準第一部分聽力(滿分30分)1-5CABBC 6-10BCABA 11-15BAACB16-20ACCBA評分標準:1一20小題,每小題1.5分。第二部分第一節(jié)閱讀理解(滿分30分)21-25DCBCB 26-30DCABD 31-35ABCBA56-60BACDA評分標準:21—35小題,每小題2分。第二節(jié)(滿分10分)36?40BDACG評分標準:36—40小題

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