山西省臨汾市霍州煤電集團(tuán)第二中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

山西省臨汾市霍州煤電集團(tuán)第二中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed____habitofattending____churchonSundays．A．a(chǎn)n;/;the

B．a(chǎn);a;a

C．a(chǎn)n;the;/

D．a(chǎn);the;/參考答案：D2.Ifyou_______me,howwouldyoudealwithsuchproblemsthen?

A.are

B.be

C.was

B.were參考答案：D略3.Shehas________quicklytothenewclimatesinceshesettleddowninthatcity.A.stuck

B.devoted

C.adapted

D.suited參考答案：C4.Saveeveryminutethatyoucantoworkhardatyourlessons,youwon’tsucceed.

A.onlyif B.orelseC.sothat D.exceptthat參考答案：B提示:句意為:“盡量節(jié)省每一分鐘來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)功課,否則,你不會(huì)成功?！眔relse“否則”;onlyif“只有,只要”;sothat“以至于”;exceptthat“除去……”。題干是逆向假設(shè),故選B項(xiàng)。

5.Ihave

onmyconsciencethatImayhaveoffendedyoulastnight?A．this

B．that

C．those

D．it

參考答案：D6.Thenewlawofconsumerrightsalso__________

rulesaboutreturningfaultygoodsandsetsoutprotectionsforthosewhoreceivepoorservices.A.announces

B.clarifies

C.consists

D.possesses參考答案：B7.Afterfloodshaddestroyedcropsandhouses，thefarmersinthevillagewere

foodandshelter．A．infavourof

B．inhopeof

C．inchargeof

D．inwantof參考答案：D8.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if___regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout

B.carryingout

C.tocarryout

D.carriedout參考答案：D略9.To

pay

for

his

schooling,

Tom

a

part-time

job

every

night

over

the

last

fourmonths.A.doesB.didC.has

been

doingD.had

been

doing參考答案：C10.Itishopedthatthisproject______bytheendof2011willbeapopulartouristattractionofthecity.A．beingaccomplished

B．a(chǎn)ccomplishedC．willbeaccomplishedD．tobeaccomplished參考答案：C11.I________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.A．went;wasoccurringB．went;occurredC．wasgoing;occurredD．wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案：答案：C從句用過(guò)去時(shí)表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)正發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。12.Nosoonerhadthespaceshipbeen_____intospacethanitexploded,killingallthecrewmembers_____.A.putup…aboard

B.launched…onboard

C.sentup…ontheboard

D.takenoff…onboard參考答案：B13.Asweallknow,healthfoodusuallydoesn’t____toomuchfat.A.include B.involve C.contain D.consistof參考答案：C14._______ourfoodrunningout,wehadtowalktoavillageforhelp.

A.Since

B.Because

C.With

D.For

參考答案：C

15.Itisreportedthattherearemany______inmedicineaboutsomenewdiseasesallovertheworldinrecentyears.

A．discovery

B．breakthroughs

C．findings

D．invention參考答案：B16.—DidyoureturnFred'scall?—Ididn'tneedto________I'llseehimtomorrow.A．though

B．unlessC．when

D．because參考答案：D本題考查了連詞的用法。由句意可知我沒(méi)有給Fred回電話(huà)，是因?yàn)槲颐魈鞂⒁タ此?，?gòu)成因果關(guān)系。而though“盡管”；unless“除非”；when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”；均與題意不符。17.Sadly,thediseasecausedhearing

tothepianistinhislaterlife.

A.loss

B.lack

C.absence

D.hurt參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Musicisoneofthemostimportantandpowerfulthingsinmylife.___41___(listen)tomusiccanhelpmotivatemeinhardtimes.WhenIwasyounger,Ididn’thavethegreatlove___42___musicasIdonow.I___43___(main)listenedtowhatmyparentswerelisteningto.Ididn’thavemuchofcareformusicalcompositions.WhetherIwasinthecar,thehome,___44___anywhereelse,therewassuretobesomeBeatles,BuddyHolly,ortheDubliners.NowasI’m_65___45___(old),Ienjoyitasitallowsme___46___(remember)mychildhood.Ibelievemusic___47___(have)theabilitytoconveyallsortsoffeelings.Theeffectthatmusiccanhaveonour___48___(emotion)isunbelievable,asitcanbringpeopletofloodsoftearsorburstsoflaughter.[Ibelievemusicaffectspeopleinmanydifferentways.Tomemusicismorethanjust___49___welistentoorplay.It’ssomethingtofeel.Inmylife,itismusicwhichisextremelimportant____50____bringsmeclosertomyfriendsandfamily.Ialsofeelthatithelpsmetogetthroughthings.參考答案：41.Listening

42.for

43.mainly

44.or

45.older

46.toremember

47.has

48.Emotions

49.what

50.That試題分析：音樂(lè)在作者心中是最重要的東西，作者平時(shí)的生活中充滿(mǎn)了音樂(lè)，音樂(lè)影響了作者的方方面面。41.Listening考查動(dòng)名詞。此處為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)，故填listening。42.for考查介詞。lovefor為固定搭配，意為“對(duì)…的熱愛(ài)”，故此處填for。43.mainly考查副詞。此處為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞listen，故填mainly。44.or考查連詞。此處為固定句型whether……or……：不管是……還是……。45.older考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意此處為隨著我年紀(jì)更大，用比較級(jí)，older。46.toremember考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處為固定搭配：allowsbtodo：允許某人做某事。47.has考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。此句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)music為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故填has。48.emotions考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。此處為我們的情感，故用復(fù)數(shù)，填emotions。49.what考查引導(dǎo)詞。句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，音樂(lè)不僅僅是我們聽(tīng)或玩的東西。此處為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，故填what。50.that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。Itis……that……：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，故此處填that。【名師點(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空的解題技巧語(yǔ)法填空是通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。我們?cè)诮忸}前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫(xiě)。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類(lèi)詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫(xiě)。...2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類(lèi)題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.Inmeditation(冥想)，peoplesitquietlyandfocustheirattentionontheirbreath.Astheybreatheinandout,theyattendtotheirfeelings.Asthoughtsgothroughtheirminds,theyletthemgo.Breathe.Letgo.Breathe.Letgo.AccordingtoarecentstudyattheInsightMeditationSocietyinBarre,Massachusetts.threemonthsoftraininginthiskindofmeditationcausesamarkedchangeinhowthebrainallocates(分配)attention.Itappearsthattheabilitytoletgothoughtsthatcomeintomindfreesthebraintoattendtomorerapidlychangingthingsandeventsintheoutsideworld.Expertmediatorsarebetterthanotherpeopleatcatchingsuchfast—changingstimuli(刺激),likefacialexpressions.Thestudyprovidesevidenceforchangesintheworkingsofthebrainwithmentaltraining.Peoplecanlearnandimproveabilitiesofallsortswithpractice,everythingfromdrivingtoplayingthepiano.Thestudyhasshownthatmeditationisgoodforthebrain.Itappearstoreducepressureandpromoteasenseofwell-being.Inanexperiment,17volunteerswithnomeditationexperienceintheexperimentalgroupspentthreemonthsmeditating10to12hoursaday.Acontrolgroupalsowithnomeditationexperiencemeditatedfor20minutesadayoverthesameperiod.Bothgroupswerethengiventhetestswithtwonumbersinagroupofletters.Asbothgrouplookedforthenumbers,theirbrainactivitywasrecorded.Everyonecouldcatchthefirstnumber.Butthebrainrecordingsshowedthatthelessexperiencedmediatorstendedtograspthefirstnumberandhangontoit,sotheymissedthesecondnumber.Thosewithmoreexperiencegavelessattentiontothefirstnumber,asiflettingitgo,whichledtoanincreasedabilitytograspthesecondnumber.Thisshowsthatattentioncanchangewithpractice.JustaskDanielLevision,whomeditatedforthreemonthsaspartofthestudy.“Iamamuchbetterlistener,”hesaid.“Idonotgetlostinmyownpersonalreactiontowhatpeoplearesaying.”75.Theunderlinedword“th