福建省龍巖市上杭廬豐民族中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

福建省龍巖市上杭廬豐民族中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MothertoldJimtowatchthemilkuntilitboiledandthen_____offthegas.A.turn

B.turns

C.turned

D.turning參考答案：A2.____upwhenIwaswalkingintheforest,Isawamonkey_____inthetree,withhiseyes____onmeincuriosity.A.Looking;seated;fixed

B.Havinglooked;sat;fixedC.Looking;sitting;fixing

D.Looked;seating;fixing

參考答案：A3.Thebookwhichis_______100yuanisnotworth______.A.cost;buying

B.worth;tobebought

C.worth;buying

D.paid;buying參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定用法。beworth---價(jià)值是---；beworthdoingsth.值得做某事。故選C?！局R拓展】bewellworthdoingsth非常值得做某事。Thebookiswellworthreadingagain.這本書非常值得再看一次。4.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_____itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.making B.made C.tomake D.havingmade參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：中國修建了越來越多的高速公路，人們更加方便從一個(gè)地點(diǎn)到另外一個(gè)地點(diǎn)。空格后面是it，說明是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除B；不能選擇C的原因是todo作目的狀語，不符合句意；根據(jù)句意可知，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語。故選A。5.Whenheopenedhiseyes,hefoundhimself________inthehospital.

A.lie

B.lying

C.lied

D.tolie參考答案：B略6.Westofourschool___twolakes____attractalargenumberofvisitors.A.are;that

B.is;where

C.is;that

D.are;where參考答案：A略7.Toquicklyfindthemoutinyourbookcase,you’dbetter

yourbooksaccordingtosubjects.A.settleB.plan

C.classify

D.indicate參考答案：C8.—Iwasluckytowinagoldmedalinthe800-metrerace.—You__________throughtoughtraining.A.mustgo

B.shouldgo

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone

參考答案：C

9.Whatwouldyoudoifyougot,____,amilliondollars?A.tell

B.talk

C.speak

D.say

參考答案：D10.Whattheexperthassaidanddonewillbe_________tothedepartmentmanager.

A.value

B.benefit

C.ofvaluable

D.ofbenefit

參考答案：D略11.Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathtest.Let’s______her_______.A.leave…behind

B.leave…alone

C.leave…aside

D.leave…out參考答案：B略12.Weareconvincedthatthenewspaperhasbeenreportingnewsas___reallywas.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.what參考答案：D13.–Wheredidyougettoknowher?

–Itwasonthefarm__________weworked.A.that

B.there

C.where

D.which參考答案：C14.Offeredthepositionofchairman.Smith

,preferringtokeephiscurrentjob.A.withdrew

B.calculatedC.declined

D.applauded參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞。A.withdrew收回，撤回；B.calculated計(jì)算，估計(jì)；C.declined下降，拒絕；

D.applauded喝彩，鼓掌。擔(dān)任主席一職。史密斯拒絕了，他更愿意保住現(xiàn)在的工作。故選C。15.Theyhurriedbackhomeonlytofindtheirhouse___into.

A.break

B.tobreak

C.broken

D.breaking參考答案：C16.-------WhatdoyouthinkofHarry,ournewroommate?

-------Iamnotsure,butheisalwaysasking______questions.A.agreatmanyof

B.agreatmanyC.agreatnumber

D.alargeamountof參考答案：B略17.Thenewpolicy,ifstrictly______,isboundtobenefitlotsoflow-incomefamiliesA.distributed

B.operated C.declared D.resigned參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Inthepast,ittookalongtimeforpeopletofindsomeone.Nowadays,however,

61

thehelpofonlinecommunities,peoplecangettheirsearch

62

(do)withinashortperiodoftime.Alltheyneedtodo

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(be)getonlineanduploadapictureofthepersontheyarelookingfor,orsharesomebasicinformationaboutthisperson.Becauseofthe“footprints”people

64

(leave)online,otherInternetusersareusuallyabletofindanyone

65

theyareinterestedin.Oneexampleofthisisamanwhobeatadogcruelly.His

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(violent)wasrecordedanduploadedonline.Inaveryshorttime,themanwasreportedtoananimalrescueteam.Intheend,hewaspunishedandmadetoapologize.

67

exampleinvolvesacollegestudentwhorefused

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(clean)upafterherdogonthesubway.Netizensrevealedherpersonalinformationinordertopunishher.

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(wide)blamedforherbehavior,thisgirlleftcollegeeventually.Manypeoplethusbegantodebate

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a“witch-hunt”likethiswenttofarornot.參考答案：61.with62.done

63.is64.haveleft

65.That/who/whom66.violence

67.Another

68.toclean

69.Widely

70.whether64.

haveleft

考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示動(dòng)作造成的結(jié)果，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，haveleft。65.That/who/whom考查關(guān)系代詞。此處為定語從句，先行詞是anyone，指人，而且從句缺少賓語，故可以用that/who/whom。66.

violence考查名詞。此處用名詞，故填violence。67.Another

考查代詞。前文中出現(xiàn)oneexample，此處意為另一個(gè)例子，肯定還有更多，故此處填another，表示三者或者三者以上的另一個(gè)。68.toclean考查動(dòng)詞。此處為固定搭配：refusetodo：拒絕做某事。69.Widely考查副詞。此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞blame，故填widely，首字母大寫。70.whether考查連詞。此處意為是否，故填weather?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運(yùn)用能力。我們在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語動(dòng)詞，但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語動(dòng)詞，若是謂語動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動(dòng)詞則用非謂語動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過去分詞）。比如第69小題，給的是動(dòng)詞原形catch，根據(jù)句意可知考查動(dòng)詞過去分詞做被動(dòng)語態(tài)的填寫，故填caught。再如62題，給出的是動(dòng)詞原形sleep，根據(jù)搭配可知這里考查的是動(dòng)詞的不定式，故填tosleep。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatwerealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecomeunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpacountry'seconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)).Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestination(目的地)countryandhowtourismaffects(影響)them.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewellbeingoflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomywillsuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplewilllosejobs.Businesseswillalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,broadroads,andotherthingsneededbyplacesofinterest.Forexample,afivestartourismhotelneedsasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotelwilllosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilities(支撐設(shè)施)aswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,andsewerstohandlewasteandwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenot