遼寧省鞍山市第二十七高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析

遼寧省鞍山市第二十七高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inmodernsociety，internetanddigitaltechnologyisatoolthatcancarryand___________emotion.A.contradict B.covey C.classify D.claim參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和數(shù)字技術(shù)是一個(gè)可以攜帶和傳遞情感的工具。A.contradict

反駁，否定；B.convey傳達(dá)，遞送；C.classify分類；D.claim宣稱，要求。根據(jù)空后的emotion，可知，情感需要“傳遞”。故選B。2.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.A.is

B.willbe

C.wouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：D3.—Iguessthisdressnolongerfitsme.Iamalmost30.—______?Youlookprettyinit!A.Whatif B.WhynotC.Howabout D.Howcome參考答案：D【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：——我想這件衣服不適合我了。我快30歲了?！趺磿?huì)?你穿它很漂亮!A.Whatif假使……將會(huì)怎樣；倘若……；B.Whynot為什么不；C.Howabout……如何；……怎么樣，用于提議，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞；D.Howcome為什么；怎么會(huì)（那樣）。根據(jù)句意可知選D。4._________well-preparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.

A.

Whatever

B.

However

C.

Whenever

D.

Wherever參考答案：B

【分析】句意：無論你準(zhǔn)備得多充分，你在登山時(shí)都需要運(yùn)氣。本句中表語形容詞wellprepared提前了，根據(jù)用法應(yīng)該是however+adj.+主+謂的結(jié)構(gòu)，或者nomatterhow+adj.+主謂的結(jié)構(gòu)。所以選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句，本題涉及however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。5.---What’sthemodelplanelooklike?---Thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案：C略6.Thedriverlookedovertheenginecarefullytomakesurethatitwouldn’t______ontheway.A.breakinto

B.breakdown

C.breakup

D.breakout參考答案：B7.NeitheryounorI_______fondofthiskindofmusic.A.are

B.am

C.is

D.be參考答案：B略8.—Maryissodevotedtoherstudiesthatsheoftenstaysuplatestudyingherlessons.—____sheisalwaysgiventhetoprewardinherschool.A.Nomatter

B.Nodoubt C.Noway D.Nowonder參考答案：D9.Thereisnodoubt______hewillkeephispromiseandI

amsurethathewilldowhathesaid..（）A．which B．if C．whether D．that參考答案：D考查同位語從句．此處由that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句解釋說明doubt．也可熟記Thereisnodoubtthat+從句，意為"毫無疑問…"．10.Ican’tthankyoumore,Tony.Butforyourtimelywarning,I

intogreattroubleyesterday.A.hadgot B.got C.wouldhavegot D.wouldget參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：我特別感謝你，要不是你及時(shí)的提醒，我昨天一定陷入了很大的麻煩。本題考查含蓄條件句的虛擬語氣，根據(jù)butforsth,主句+woulddo(表對(duì)現(xiàn)在或者將來的虛擬)；butforsth,主句+would(not)+havedone（表示對(duì)過去的虛擬）。根據(jù)主句中yesterday可知是對(duì)過去的虛擬，故選C。11.Atnotime________intheexam.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.A.theyactuallycheated

B.dotheyactuallycheatC.didtheyactuallycheat

D.theyhadactuallycheated參考答案：C【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意：他們?cè)诳荚囍薪^對(duì)沒有作弊。懲罰他們是不公平的。此處否定詞組Atnotime位于句子開頭，句子用部分倒裝，結(jié)合句意可知句子是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為C。12.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig__________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition參考答案：B13.As

time

went

on,

people

came

tobe

______

ofthe

seriousness

of

China's

population.

/A.awareB.abundantC.adequateD.alarmed參考答案：A14.Therearetwopopularrestaurantsalongthestreet,_______isrunbyaforeigner.A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargerofthat

D.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D15.Hesayswhathethinks,

otherpeople’sfeelings.A.regardlessof

B.inchargeof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof參考答案：A16.Hewasabitnervous.He____hissparebreathwithasoftsoundthatwasalmostheardbytheaudience.

A.gaveout

B.letout

C.pickedout

D.blewout參考答案：B17.Wouldyouslowdownabit,please?Ican’t_____you.A.keepupwith

B.putupwithC.makesure

D.holdon

參考答案：A二、新的題型18.摘錄信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第53至第57小題的空格里填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。注意：每空不超過3個(gè)單詞。EachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsasmillionsofnewcarsareproducedinAmerica.Americanswillnotlivewithoutcars!However,somehaverealizedtheseriousproblemofairpollutionbycars.Itisnecessarytofindwaystosolvetheproblemofairpollution.Onewaytocleantheairistobuildanewkindofcleancar.That’swhatseveralofthelargecarfactoriesaretryingtodo.Buttobuildacleancariseasiersaidthandone.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelse.Engineersarenowworkingonit.Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelforus.Topreventtheworldbeingpollutedbycars,Americanshavetomakesomechangesinthewayoftheirlife.Theyhavetocutdownonthenumberoftheircarsandareencouragedtotravelandgotoworkbybike.Butthischangedoesnotcomeeasily.Manyworkersmayfindthemselveswithoutjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown.Andtheproblemoftheirpollutionwouldbecomelessimportantthanthatofunemployment.Americansmayliveahappybutsadlifeforalongtimebecauseofthecarproblem.CarsandPollutioninAmericanProblemMethods58._____________Conclution

56______________

Buildinganewkindof57._______.Progressinthisfieldisslow.

Americansmaylivea

60._______life.Ittakesyearstodevelopa59._______Cuttingdownonthenumberofcars

ManyworkersmaylosetheirjobsTravelingandgoingtoworkbybike.參考答案：56．Airpollution

57.cleancar

58.Disadvantages

59.practicalmodel

60.happybutsad61．takenon

62．come,up

63．make,room

64．regardless,of

65．devoted,.to略三、閱讀理解19.Dolphinsliveinadarkunderwaterworld.It’softenimpossibletoseeeachotheroranythingelsearoundthem,sosoundplaysanimportantroleintheirsurvival.Tocommunicatewitheachother,dolphinsproduceallkindsofsounds.Onlyotherdolphinsunderstandwhatthesoundsmean.Scientistshaven’tuncoveredtheirsecretcommunication,exceptforonekindofwhistle.Itmightlastlessthanasecond,butthiswhistleisabigdeal.Why?Becausethesewhistlesareactuallynamesofdolphins-andeverydolphinhasone.Scientistscallthesesoundsa“signaturewhistle.”Whenotherdolphinshearthewhistle,theyknowwhichdolphiniswhistling.Dolphinsoftenhuntbythemselvesbutstillneedtostayconnectedtothegroup.Sincetheycan’talwaysseeeachother,dolphinsusetheirsignaturewhistlestocheckinwithotherdolphinshundredsofyardsaway.“Incoastalareas,dolphinsexchangewhistlesevenwhenthey’reathirdofamileapart,”saysGregCampbell,whostudiesanimals.Thatmeansdolphinsshoutouttogroupmembersthatmightbenearlyfivefootballfieldsaway.What’samazingiswhonamesthebabydolphin.Notthemother.Notanauntiedolphinoranothergroupmember.Scientistsbelievethebabydolphinitselfcomesupwiththesignaturewhistle.Likehumanbabies,ababydolphinplayswithsoundsthroughoutitsfirstyear.Whiletestingitssoundskills,ababydolphinisdoingsomethingamazing.It’screatingorfiguringoutitssignaturewhistle.Howorwhyitchoosesitssignaturewhistleisnotclear.Studiesshowthatmostofthetimethesignaturewhistleisnothinglikeitsmother’sorgroupmembers’whistles.Whenthebabydolphinisaboutayearold,itssignaturewhistleisset.Thebabydolphinrepeatsitoftensotheotherdolphinslearntorecognizeit.Deciphering(破譯)dolphinnamesisjustthebeginningoffiguringoutwhatdolphinscommunicateabout.Dotheychataboutsharks?Discussthetides?Maybetheyevenhaveanameforpeople.Somedayscientistsaretodeciphertherestofdolphins’communication.12．Soundisimportantfordolphinsbecauseof______.A.theirpoorsenseofdirection B.theirlivingenvironmentC.theirstrongenemies D.theirbiggroups13．Thedolphin’ssignaturewhistle______.A.canlastalongtime B.cantravellongdistancesC.candiscussthetides D.canberecognizedbyotheranimals14．Theauthorwritesthetextmainlyto______.A.encouragereaderstostudydolphinsB.tellalltheinformationofdolphinsC.showhowlovelyandcleverdolphinsareD.introduceaspecialsoundmadebydolphin