英語期末大一下

PAGEPAGE8Unit1Herhesitationaboutjoiningthemintheelevatorwasalltooobviousnow.Herfacewasflushed.Shecouldn’tjuststandthere,sowithamightyeffortofwillshepickeduponefootandsteppedforwardandfollowedwiththeotherfootandwasontheelevator.Avoidingeyecontact,sheturnedaroundstifflyandfacedtheelevatordoorsastheyclosed.Asecondpassed,andthenanothersecond,andthenanother.Herfearincreased!Theelevatordidn’tmove.Panicconsumedher.“MyGod,”shethought,“I’mtrappedandabouttoberobbed!”Herheartsank.Sweatpouredfromeverypore.4-B1.Iheardhisscreamandfeltmybloodfreezewithfear.2.Someteacherstendtostereotypestudentswhoarefromruralareas.3.Hisfirstinstinctwastocall911whenherealizedtherewasaburglarinhishouse.4.Thebuildingcollapsedduringtheearthquake.Itwentalltopieces.5.Wepromisethattheproductswillbedeliveredontime.6.Theshiphittherockinthedeepoceanandallpassengersaboardfellintotheriver.7.Theseplantsconsumecarbondioxide,andreleaseoxygen.8.Moneyandwealthtrappeopleintovariousobligations.9.Theuncertaintyhaslefttradersconfusedastowhatcourseofactionwillbetaken.10.Hisbidtotakeoverthecompanyfailed.1.Asshewasabouttowalkintotheelevatorshenoticedtwomenalreadyaboard.她正要走進(jìn)電梯時(shí)，看到電梯里已經(jīng)有兩位男乘客。2.Herhesitationaboutjoiningthemintheelevatorwasalltooobviousnow.Herfacewasflushed.要不要進(jìn)去和他們同乘一部電梯？她遲疑不決的態(tài)度已經(jīng)太過明顯了。她漲得滿臉通紅。3.Theonewhosaidithadalittletroublegettingthewordsout.Hewastryingmightilytoholdinabellylaugh.說這話的人有點(diǎn)費(fèi)力才把話說完，盡力忍住沒有放聲大笑。4.Howdoyouapologizetotwoperfectlyrespectablegentlemenforbehavingasthoughtheyweregoingtorobyou?把兩位絕對體面正派的紳士看作劫匪，如何請求他們的諒解？5.Thewomanbrushedherselfoff.Shepulledherselftogetherandwentdownstairsfordinnerwithherhusband.她撣了撣灰，定了定神，便來到樓下與丈夫一起用餐。1.TomLongbidgoodbyetoeverythinginthegarden(向花園里的一草一木道別)ashewepttears.2.Shewasclear-headed(頭腦清醒的)andnevermadeaspectacleofherself(從不出洋相).3.Helookedatthefunny-lookingman,bitinghislip(咬著嘴唇強(qiáng)忍住不笑出聲).4.Gazingathisclipboard,hemurmured,“Itdoesn’tlooklikeyou’regoingtomakeit(看來你恐怕不行了).”5.Panicconsumedtheyou’regoingtomakeit(幸存者都無比驚恐)afterthetragedyofadisastrousplanecrash.We______________(正要離開)whenJerryarrived.He_______________(深感內(nèi)疚)aftertheaccident.Theboyisonlytwoyearsoldandhestill_____________________.(分不清左右)Brokenglasslay________________.(散落在地上)Thedriverhadampletimetobrakeand______________.(避免撞到那個(gè)婦女)Unit2Theyoungmanhadlosthislife’ssavings.Hewashorrified!Thefederalagentssaidtheywouldbebackinthemorningtotakepossessionoftheboatandleftwithoutevenshowingconcernfortheyoungman’sloss.Astheyoungmanwasleaving,theharbormasterpresentedhimwithabillintheamountoftwelvehundreddollarsforpastdockingfees,owedbythepreviousowner.4-B1.Emergencypersonnelareonsiteattemptingtorescueworkersexposedtothepoisonousgas.2.Recently,thepoliceconductedastingoperationinthecountrytargetingunlicensedelectricalappliancerepairshops.3.Herexperienceinthehotelwasterrible:theroomrateswereexpensive,thefoodwaspoor,theroomattendantswererude,andthebadweatherwasthelaststraw.4.Therealestatebrokerrequireda10%downpaymentforthepurchaseofhishouse.5.Helostallhiswealthintheeconomiccrisis;hekilledhimselfindesperation.6.SheembracedhisoffertohelpherwithherEnglish.7.Thedefendantprotestedthathehadneverbeennearthesceneofthecrime.8.Thejailissurroundedwiththehighwalls.9.Lastnightaburglarbrokeintotheoldcouple’shouseandrobbedthemofalltheirsavings/possession.10.Isprayedmydresswithwaterbeforeironing.1.Thefatherjustlaughedandshookhishead,showingnofaithinhissonorhisdream.他父親只是笑了笑，搖了搖頭，對兒子和兒子的夢想沒有什么信心。2.Thekidsatschoolalsomadefunofhim,somuchsothathestoppedsharinghisthoughtsanddesiresandkeptthemhiddenwithinhisheart…在學(xué)校里，同學(xué)們也拿他開玩笑，以至于他再也不愿和他們交流想法和愿望，而是把這些想法和愿望埋藏在心底……3.Itseemedthattheworld’sthumbwaspressingtheboydownthroughouthisadolescence.在他少年時(shí)期，好像全世界都不支持他的想法。4.Theyweresurprised,tosaytheleast,andwishedhimwell,whileneveradmittingtheywerewrong.他們很驚訝，這樣說毫不夸張，但他們還是祝他一切順利，然而絕不承認(rèn)自己是錯(cuò)的。5.Theharbormasterwavedhisarmsandyelledfortheyoungmantostop,thattherewasastormcoming.港務(wù)長揮舞著手臂，高喊著暴風(fēng)雨即將來臨，要年輕人停下來。1.Insteadofmakingfunofhim(他們沒有取笑他),theybecametouchinglyprotective.2.WhenallthingsarefinishedinFebruary(等到二月份一切定下來之后),wewillannounceifhisnextworkwillbeamovieorTVdrama.3.Everypreparationwasbeingmade(所有準(zhǔn)備工作正在進(jìn)行中)tomeetthetyphoonandforthefishermentodockattheport.4.Prewhadabadday:helosthiscellphoneonthewayback,thenhehadabadfall,andwhenhefoundhiswalletmissing,thatwasthelaststrawandhebegantocry(他就再也忍不住哭了起來).5.Whenhewas/cameofage(成年后),hetookajobsellingnewspapersataBrooklynsubwayexit.1.You______________________(必須要成年)orhaveyourparent'sconsenttojointhisgroup.2.Hiswifeisashopaholic,______________________(以致)hefeelsaneedtodiscusstheproblemwithherseriously.3.InChinasomeparentsofferto______________________(為第一套房子付首期款)oftheirsonordaughter.4.Thesoldiers______________________(占領(lǐng)了)theenemy’sfort.5.Thewholesocietyshould______________________(關(guān)心殘疾兒童).Unit3WeseepeopleorcorporationslikeEdward,takingmorethantheirfairshareofoil,freshwater,minerals,withoutcompensatingtherestofus.WeseepeopleorcorporationslikeCharlie,pollutingtheland,waterandairwithtoxicwastes,chemicals,carbonsintheatmosphere,makingtheworldlesssafe,forcingotherstocleanup,andtheyarenotcompensatingtherestofus.4-B1.IthasbeenarrangedthatthemeetingwillbeheldintheAdmin2.Thelittleboyhadbrokentheneighbor’swindowbuthisparentsrefusedtomakeanycompensationforthat.3.Someindustriesinthisareaarestilldischargingtheirwastesintotheriver,pollutingtheenvironment,4.Everyoneshouldbeequalinthisworldandweshallneverimposeouropinionsonothers.5.Sincethepainkillingdrugsarenotavailableatthemoment,mymotherhastoendureherfiercetoothache.6.Thoughphysicaltrainingofsomekindisverytough,wecanbenefitalotfromit.7.Howcouldyouuseupallthewaterwhenweareinsuchbadneedofit?8.Itseemstobethebestsolutiontothisproblem.9.Advisersoftenurgeyounginvestorstoputmostoftheirincomeinstocks.10.I’vearrangedforacartopickthemupattheairport.1.Andwewerenotgoingtoliveinadorm,nosir,wefiguredthatweweresmart,maturefellowsandsowearrangedtorentahouse.我們沒打算住在宿舍，從來沒想過。我們自以為自己既聰明又成熟，因此合計(jì)著租個(gè)房住。2.Itreducedthevalueofthebathroomfortherestofus,yetwegotnocompensation.因此對我們其他人而言，洗手間的作用就大打折扣了，然而我們并未因此得到補(bǔ)償。3.TherestofuspickedupafterCharlie,butwegotnocompensationfordoingso.我們其他人只好在查理用完洗手間后徹底收拾一番，但干這些什么補(bǔ)償也得不到。4.Therestofuswouldbewaitingaroundtousethebathroom,pleading,urging,andbegging.我們其他人要用洗手間只能在外面干等，不停地呼喊、催促、哀求，但無濟(jì)于事。5.Thosewhotake,monopolize,andpollute,areimposingcostsontherestofusandontheeconomyingeneral.那些占有者、壟斷者和污染者正將他們的成本強(qiáng)加到我們其他人身上，強(qiáng)加到整個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)上。1.Althoughthecostwasreduced,itdidnogood(但還是沒有用).2.Hedidcomehereyesterday(他昨天確實(shí)來過這兒);Isawhimintheoffice.3.Electricityflowsthroughawire,justaswaterflowsthroughapipe(就像水流過水管一樣).4.Asanimportantgeneticindex,bloodtypehasbeenbroughtintobroaduse(已經(jīng)得到了廣泛運(yùn)用)inthescientificresearchonsports.5.Theruleshouldbevetoedbecauseitrestrictedouraccesstopublicfacilities(限制了我們對公共設(shè)施的使用).1.Thisexpensivecarhasbeen______________(不再使用了)

duetotheeconomysituation.

2.Itisimpossibleforustohaveourlessonintheclassroom,ifit_____________(沒有打掃).

3.Weshould_____theoldmachine________(投入到使用中)tosavemoney.

4.Don’t_____thefail_____(強(qiáng)加于)us,it’syoufault.

5.Thedormattendant________(整理收拾)thechildreneveryday.

Unit5Iwascurioustoseeifthiswasanewservicetheairporthadputinplace.Certainly,Ihadneverbeen“helped”before.Isawseveralothermenandwomendressedlikemynewfriend,looselyassembled,andtalkingwitheachother,waitingwithoutenthusiasmfortablestobecomeempty.Atthatpoint,oneofthemwoulddisengagefromthegroup,clearanytrashleftonthetable,wipeitdown,andreturntotheirco-workers.4-B1.Hefoundthenoiseoftheprinteradistraction.2.Theaudiencewasdeeplyimpressesbythelittleactressbalancingactonthearmsofachair.3.Atmidnighthedisengagedfromhisfriend’sbirthdaypartyanddrovehome.4.Thenewemployeeswerehiredonatrialbasisforthreemonths.5.Itwassaidthathewouldmakeaplayforthedirector’spost.6.ThenewpolicyneedstobepolishedbeforeitisputIplace.7.TheysuspectedRobertofstealingTom’smoney.8.Thebasketballplayerwasremovedfromhisteam.9.Sheimpressedmeasawomanofawomanofgreatkindnessandstrongwill.10.Thebluecurtainisinbeautifulcontrastwiththewall.1.Theoldfellowgrabbedmytraywithasmileandwasoff,limpingheavilyononelegthatwasobviouslyshorterthantheother.這位老伙計(jì)笑著一把搶下我的盤子就走了。他走起路來瘸得很厲害，兩條腿很明顯長短不一。2.PullingbackmychairasIhurriedlyretrievedthreeone-dollarbillsfrommypocket,hesmiledandsaid,“Godblessyou.”他把椅子往后拉的時(shí)候，我匆忙從兜里掏出三張一美元的紙幣，他笑著說：“上帝保佑你！”3.Iwascurioustoseeifthiswasanewservicetheairporthadputinplace.我感到很新奇，想知道這是不是機(jī)場新的服務(wù)項(xiàng)目。4.Atthatpoint,oneofthemwoulddisengagefromthegroup,clearanytrashleftonthetable,wipeitdown,andreturntotheirco-workers.那個(gè)時(shí)候，他們中才會有一人從扎堆中出來，清理留在桌上的垃圾，把桌子上上下下擦干凈，然后又回到那群工友身邊。5.IneveroncesuspectedMr.Fosterwasmakingaplayfortips.我從未懷疑福斯特先生是為了小費(fèi)而作秀。1.Standingbyandchattingwithherfellowwaitresses,shewaswaitingwithoutenthusiasmforhimtofinishhismeal(毫無熱情地等著他用完餐).2.Cheering,laughinganddancinglikeabutterfly(一邊高喊歡笑，一邊像蝴蝶一樣翩翩起舞),shewaitedfortheweddingmoment.3.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythegirl(深深地被這個(gè)女孩打動了)wholookedsoweak,yetranlikethewindintherace.4.Whetheryougavehertipsornot(不管你給不給小費(fèi)),shejustservedyouwarm-heartedlywithsmiles.5.Facedwiththebigproblematwork,_weareinurgentneedofhelpfromtheotherdepartments.(我們迫切需要其他部門的幫助).1.______________,(以夸張手勢)sheusheredtheminside.2.He__________________(匆匆看一眼)overthenotes.3.Thisappleappearsbigger_________________（與那個(gè)比較）4.________________________（我蒙受了奇恥大辱）infrontofallmyfriends.5.Ifyou________________（懷疑有煤氣泄露）donotturnonanelectriclight.Unit6Whenresearchershaveaskedstudentswhetherdebtwillcausethemtodelaymarriage，parenthoodorhomeownership,afewsaythatdebtindeedwillhavethateffect.Butstudiesshowthatdeedsdon’tmatchwords:Peoplegetmarried,havekidsandbuyhouseswhentheywantto,anddebthaslittletodowiththetiming.Somepeoplemakealoftierclaim:thatdebtforcespeopletogrowup.4-B1.We’veinvitedfriendstosupperandit’stoolatetopostponeitnow.2.Thecouplearereadytomakeeverysacrificeiftheycangettheirchildintoaforeignuniversity.3.Assumingriskssimplemeansacceptingthepossibilitythatalossmayoccurandbeingpreparedtopaytheconsequences.4.Theprivatesector,incontrast,isbeingaskedtotakeabiggerrolethanthepublicsector.5.Theoldworkertoldofhissufferingintheoldsociety.6.Theyproposeattheconferencethatoneeffectivemethodofdebtmanagementistostopbuyingoncredit.7.Thechildwascompletelyabsorbedintheinterestingbook.8.Theterriblecaraccidentresultedfromthedriver’scarelessness.9.Theoldmanwheedledthesecretoutoftheinnocentgirl.10.Youshouldfirstmakeaclaimforunemploymentbenefits.1.That’sespeciallytrueofthemajorityofhighschoolgraduateswhogoontocollegeortradeschool,wherepeoplecommonlygetstudentloansandcreditcards,eveniftheydon’thavejobs.尤其對大多數(shù)高中畢業(yè)就上大學(xué)或職業(yè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生來說，情況更是如此。在大學(xué)或職業(yè)學(xué)校里，盡管學(xué)生沒有工作，通常也可以申請學(xué)生貸款和信用卡。2.Butcriticsworrythatcorrosivesocialeffectsresultfromthehabitoftakingondebtbeforeonehassufficientincometorepay.但是評論家們擔(dān)心，這種個(gè)人還沒有足夠的收入來還款就背上債務(wù)的習(xí)慣會造成不良的社會影響。3.Theeconomyboomed,MTVbroadcastedfromexoticspring-breaklocales,FriendsportrayedyoungadultslivingcomfortablyinroomyapartmentsinManhattan.經(jīng)濟(jì)蓬勃發(fā)展，復(fù)活節(jié)假在異國旅游勝地拍攝的MTV充斥熒屏，《老友記》描述了一群年輕人在曼哈頓寬敞公寓里的舒適生活。4.Someworrythatallthisdebtforcesgradstoforsakeexcitingbutlow-payingjobsinfavorofdrearybutwell-payingjobs.有人擔(dān)心，這些債務(wù)將迫使畢業(yè)生放棄令人振奮但薪水不高的職業(yè)，而去從事沉悶乏味但收入豐厚的工作。5.Somepeoplemakealoftierclaim:thatdebtforcespeopletogrowup.有些人甚至自負(fù)地聲稱：債務(wù)會催人成長。1.Thebelief_thattheinterestontheloanwillincrease(貸款利率將上調(diào))inthenearfuturehasnotbeenconfirmed.2.Duetoinflation,thepriceskyrocketed(物價(jià)飛漲).3.Theyfeltthattheirleaderforsooktheminthehouroftheirneed(在他們需要的時(shí)候離棄了他們).4.Itseemsthateventhoughtheoilpriceisgoingdown(油價(jià)正在下滑),theeconomicrecessionissuppressingdriving.5.AftertheDuke’sdeath,hiseldestsonmadeaclaimofthetitle(要求繼承爵位).1.Hisillness_____________________(由于吃了變質(zhì)的食物).2.Parentsalways_________________(作出犧牲)meetchildren’sneeds.3.Theirlegends_________(講述了)howtheirancestorscamehere.4.__________________________(不要承擔(dān)過多的責(zé)任)thanyoucanhandle.5.Hisviolentbehaviors_________________(與….有關(guān)系)thesecomputergames.Unit7Overcomewithemotion,theoldmanthankedthesoldier,promisingtohangthepictureabovethefireplace.Afewhourslater,afterthesoldierhaddeparted,theoldmansetabouthistask.Truetohisword,thepaintingwentabovethefireplace,pushingasidethousandsofdollarsworthofart.Histaskcompleted,theoldmansatinhischairandspentChristmasgazingatthegifthehadbeengiven.4-B1.Thefatherbeamedwithdelightwhenseeinghissonsucceededinhiscareer.2.Thecloudymorninggavewaytoaclearevening.3.Thetrainerlookedoneagerly,anxioustoseeifthetraineehadatlastlearntthedivingskills.4.Theycreatedamealplanningwebsitewhichfeaturesrecipesandpersonalizednutritiontips.5.Thegovernmenthasrescuedthefirmfrombankruptcybygivingitagrant.6.Themedicinecouldhelpeasethepain.7.Icannotfinishmyworktoday,soIwillhavetowithittomorrow.8.Mygrandmaawaypeacefullyinhersleeplastnight.9.Thelifeboatwassentouttothesailorsfromthesinkingship.10.Thepartytriedtoasideunpopularrepresentativesandnominatecandidatescapableofex