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吉林省長春汽車經(jīng)開區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷(解析版)=1\*ROMANI.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.(1分)—Ithinkreadingaloudisoneof______bestwaystolearnEnglish.—Iagreewithyou.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./2.(1分)There____anappleandsomebananasonthetable.()A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re D.were3.(1分)﹣Howdoyoucommunicatewithyourforeignfriends?﹣writingemails,ofcourse.()A.With B.By C.At D.From4.(1分)greatpicture!Whopaintedit?()A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata5.(1分)Youcan____thewordinadictionarywhenyoudon'tknowitspronunciation.()A.takeup B.findup C.lookfor D.lookup6.(1分)—WhichseasondoyoulikebetterinChangchun,winterorautumn?—___________.Ilikeplayingwithsnow.()A.Yes,Ido B.No,Idon't C.Winter D.Autumn7.(1分)Lilylikesmuseums____canprovidevisitorswithfreeWi﹣Fi.()A.that B.who C.what D..when8.(1分)—Thissilkscarflooksnice.—Yes,andit______inChinamanyyearsago.()A.made B.makes C.wasmade D.ismade9.(1分)—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It_____beJeff's,Look!HisnameisonPageOne.()A.should B.can't C.need D.must10.(1分)﹣Couldyoutellme?﹣Look!Heisplayingsoccerontheplayground.()A.whereScottis B.whatisScottdoing C.howScottdidit D.whyScottisdoingitⅡ.交際運(yùn)用根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及方框中所給的句子補(bǔ)全對話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。11.(5分)Lisa:Youlookbeautifulinthatlightblueskirt,Ruby.Ruby:Really?Thankyou,Lisa.Lisa:(1)Ruby:Cotton.Lisa:Ialsolikeyourwhiteblouse.Itmatches(相配)yourlightblueskirt.(2)Ruby:Yes,itis.Theybothfeelsoftandcomfortable.Lisa:Ineedanewblouse.(3)Ruby:InOUYAShoppingMall.Theyhavemanydifferentcoloredblousesthere.(4)Lisa:Red.Bytheway,howmuchdiditcost?Ruby:178yuan.Lisa:(5)WouldyouliketogotherewithmethisSaturdaymorning?Ruby:Yes,I'dloveto.Lisa:Great!A.What'sitmadeof?B.Wheredidyoubuyyours?C.Mm...itwasn'texpensive.D.Isitmadeofcotton,too?E.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?F.Whattimedoyouplantogothere?Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。12.(15分)Didyouhavecereal(麥片粥)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you'renot(1).Millionsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.Itall(2)withoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan,USA.Hegothisfirst(3)atasanitarium,aplaceforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willworkedhardand(4)becamethemanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasadoctorthere.Onebig(5)atthesanitariumwasthepatients'food.Thepatientsneeded(6)food,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtobetasty.Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofbread,butitwasn'tgoingverywell.Then,(7),Willfoundsomethinggreat.Heletsomewheat(小麥)cooktoolong.Asitwasrolledout(搟平),it(8)large,thinflakes(薄片).Heaskedhisbrothertoservetheflakestothepatients,andthey(9)them!Infact,theylikedthemsomuchthattheywantedtheflakessenttothemeven(10)theyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanew(11):sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Will'sbreakfastcerealwas(12)inothercountries,too.Willdidmorethanjustsellingbreakfastflakes.Hisbusinessmadealotof(13).Buthedidnotkeepit.Heusedmuchofitto,helpchildren.Healsousedthemoneyto(14)severalothercharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).WillKelloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamous(15)isaspopularasever.(1)A.aloneB.lazyC.sickD.careless(2)A.comparedB.workedC.startedD.filled(3)A.giftB.jobC.prizeD.name(4)A.normallyB.probablyC.recentlyD.finally(5)A.problemB.changeC.chanceD.reason(6)A.traditionalB.correctC.healthyD.expensive(7)A.byaccidentB.rightawayC.forexampleD.infact(8)A.lookedforB.turnedintoC.dealtwithD.gaveout(9)A.lovedB.soldC.dividedD.produced(10)A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.till(11)A.gameB.brandC.businessD.research(12)A.crazyB.popularC.freshD.modern(13)A.moneyB.noiseC.foodD.progress(14)A.fixB.introduceC.supportD.discover(15)A.speechB.adviceC.storyD.inventionⅣ.閱讀理解13.(5分)Doinghouseworkispartofourlife.Howaboutmiddleschoolstudents?Wedoasurveyitamong100students.Wecangetsomeinformationfromthesurvey.Afewofstudentsoftendohousework.Somestudentsdohouseworksometimes.Andmoststudentsneverdohousework.Thisresulttakesmebysurprise.Maybesomestudentsdisliketodohouseworkortheirparentsdon'tallowthemtodohousework.It'simportantformiddleschoolstudentstodohousework,likecleaning,cookingdinner,collectingandwashingthedishesorevenwashingtheclothes.Ifyouoftencookamealorcleanthegarden,youcandobetterinschoollikeschoolworkorproblemsolving.Doinghouseworknotonlyteachesyoulifeskillsbutalsomakesyouresponsibleforbeingapartofafamily.It'llhelpyoumakebetterdecisionsandbuildconfidence.Doinghouseworkcanalsoimproveyourabilitiestoworkinthefutureandmakeyousuccessful.Asamiddleschoolstudent,itistimeforyoutodomorehouseworkandlearntobeindependent.Thoseskillswillhelpyouallyourlife.Doinghouseworkislearning.It'sexploring.It'safunactivityworthtrying.根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(1)Thispassageisaboutmiddleschoolstudents'doing.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.shoppingD.gardening(2)Thediagramshowsdomorehouseworkthanboys.A.parentsB.fathersC.mothersD.girls(3)Aboutoftheboysinthesurveylikecleaningup.A.8.10%B.13.40%C.12.40%D.33.10%(4)Middleschoolstudentsinthesurveylikemost.A.makingthebedB.cookingdinnerC.washingtheclothesD.collectingandwashingthedishes(5)Accordingtothepassage,isNotright.A.MoststudentsdohouseworksometimesB.DoinghouseworkcanhelpyoudobetterinschoolC.DoinghouseworkcanteachyoulifeskillsandmakeyousuccessfulD.It'safunactivityworthtryingtodohousework14.(5分)Once,amanboughtabig,fathenfromafarmer.Hethoughtitwouldbenicetoeatitforsupper.Ashewaswalkinghome,arooster(公雞)begantoflaparoundhishead.Itwascryingandlookedverysad.Maybeitwastryingtotellhimsomething.Buthecouldn'tunderstandwhatitwantedtosay.Whenthemangothome,heputthehenoutsideinawoodenbox.Thatnighttheroosterflewtotheman'shouseandwaitedoutside:Thenextmorningtheroosterwasstillthere,standingclosetothehen'sbox.Themandecidedtocatchit,butwhenhetried,theroosterdroppedapieceofgoldinfrontofhim.Suddenly,themanrealizedwhattheroosterwanted."Iunderstand!"hesaidkindly."Youloveyourhenandwanttobuyherbackfromme."Themanletthehengo,andthetwobirdswentawayhappilytogether.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"falp"meaninEnglish?A.moveitswingsupanddownquickly.B.walkfromonesidetotheotherside.C.walkupanddownquickly.D.moveinanexcitingway.(2)Whywastheroostercrying?A.Itwascoldandhungry.B.Itwantedthehenback.C.Itwantedtogowiththeman.D.Itwantedtoliveonafarm.(3)Whatwordcandescribetheman?A.Brave.B.Ugly.C.Stupid.D.Kind.(4)Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Theroosterflewtotheman'shouseandwaitedoutside.②Themanboughtabig,fathentoeatforsupper.③Thetwobirdswentawayhappilytogether.④Theroosterstayednearthehen'swoodenbox.A.③①④②B.①④②③C.②①④③D.④①②③(5)Whatisthestoryabout?A.Abig,fathen.B.Twobirdsthatloveeachother.C.Birdsthatcanpaypeople.D.Birdsthatflyawaytogether.15.(5分)Communitygardensarepopularincities.Manycityhomesdonothaveoutdoorspace.Peopleincitiesoftencannotgrowagardenathome.Sotheyshareacommunitygardenwithneighbors!Insomecommunitygardens,membersworktogether.Theyplantonebiggarden.Theyallcarefortheplants.Theysharethevegetablesthatgrowinthegarden.Inothercommunitygardens,eachmemberhasasmallplotofland.Theyeachplanttheirowngarden.Theyeachcarefortheirowngarden.Theykeepallofthevegetablesthatgrowintheplot.Somecommunitygardensareopentothepublic.Onlymemberscancareforthegardens.Onlymemberscaneatthevegetablesthatgrowinthegardens.Butanyonecanenterthesegardens.Anyonecanenjoytheirbeauty.Othercommunitygardensareopenonlytotheirmembers.Onlymemberscanenterthesegardens.Eitherway,communitygardensareasharedspace.Theyareaplacetomeetneighbors.Theyareaplacetoworktogether.Theyhelpcreateasenseofcommunity!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。(1)Communitygardensarepopularincities.(2)Inallcommunitygardens,neighborsworktogether.(3)Onlyfewcommunitygardensareopentothepublic.(4)Differentcommunitygardenshavedifferentrules.(5)Neighborssharecommunitygardens,communitygardensareasharedplace.16.(5分)BellLuo,astudentofUnitedWorldCollege(UWC)inChangshu,startedteachingEnglishonlinein2017tostudentsinpoorareasinthecountry.Bell'sdecisiontostartteachingstudentsinpoorareaswasinspired(啟發(fā))byhisparents.(1)TheyoungmannamedFanglivedinasmallpoorvillage.ThankstoBell'sparents'help,F(xiàn)angwasabletogetauniversityeducationandnowworksatabankinShenzhen.Seeinghoweducationcouldmakeadifferencetosomeone'slife,Belldecidedthathe'dfollowinhisparents'footsteps.In2017,withFang'shelp,Bellcontacted(聯(lián)系)ateacheratFang'shighschool.(2)BellwasgoodatEnglish.SohedecidedtoteachEnglishtothestudentsonline.WiththehelpofBellandsomeofhisfriends,thestudents'Englishimprovedquickly.(3)Afterbeingaskedquestionslike"Haveyouevertakenatrain?"and"IsKFCdelicious?",Bellandhisteamdecidedtoorganizeasummercamp.(4)TheyheldthecampinBeijing.TwentystudentsfromvillagestraveledtoBeijingandvisitedmanyplaces,includingoneofChina'stopuniversities.BellLuosaysthathisteamneedsmorevolunteers.(5)TheyaretheretobackBellupwhilemakingadifferenceinthelivesofotherstudentslikethem.閱讀短文,把A~E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。A.HefoundthatthestudentsthereneededhelpwiththeirEnglishmost.B.ThisinspiredthemtodobetteranditencouragedBelltokeepteaching.C.Around17yearsago,theyhelpedastudentthroughChina'sProjectHope.D.Heisreallyhappythathisfirstgroupofstudentshavebecomevolunteers.E.Thiswaytheirstudentscouldtravelandseemoreoftheworldforthemselves.V.閱讀回答問題17.(10分)JackandBoblivedinasmallvillagefarfromthecity.OneSundaymorning,theywalkedintheforestandfoundabig,deephole.Jacklookedatitandsaid,"Wow!Thatlooksdeep.""Itsuredoes,"saidBob."Let'sdropsomestonesintothehole.Wecancountuntilwehearthestoneshitthebottom.Theythrewsomestonesandwaited.Therewasnosound.Jacksaid,"Wow!Thatisreallydeep.Let'sthrowsomebigrocksdownthere.Thoseshouldmakeanoise."Sotheypickedupafewsoccer—sizedrocksandthrewthemintothehole.Again,theyheardnothing.Theylookedateachotherinsurprise.Jackfoundabiglog(木頭).Hegotanidea."Helpmecarrythatlog,"hesaid.Finally,theycarriedtheheavylogtogetheranddroppeditintothehole.Still,nosound.Suddenly,outoftheforest,asheepshowedup,runninglikethewind.Itrushedtowardsthetwoboys,andthenrightpastthem.Allofasudden,itjumpedintotheairanddownthehole.JackandBoblookedateachother."Whatjusthappened?"askedBob.BeforeJackcouldanswer,afarmercameoutoftheforest,too."Hey,didyouseemysheepjustnow?"Jacksaid,"Yes,wedid.It'sthecraziestthingthatI'veeverseen.Itcamerunningcrazilyandjumpedintothathole!""Nah,"saidthefarmer."Thatcan'tbemysheep.Mysheepwaschained(被鏈條拴?。﹖oabiglog."Hearingthis,JackandBobfeltguilty(內(nèi)疚的).Andthen...根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。(1)WheredidJackandBobfindthedeephole?(2)DidBobhelpJackcarrythelogtogether?(3)Howmanytimesdidtheythrowthingsintothehole?(4)Whowastheownerofthesheep?(5)WhatdoyouthinkJackandBobmightdonext?Ⅵ.短文填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。18.(10分)"HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?"Alotofmystudentshavebeenaskingmeaboutthissamequestionagainandagain.Althoughtheanswerwon'tbesuitable(適合的)foreveryone,I'mstillgoingtotellyousomeofmyexperience.Ihopethatyouwillimprove(1)(you)Englishlearningskills.OnethingIcantellyouisthat,(2)youstartlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuch(3)youcan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyouareridingyourbikeorwalking(4)thestreet,justthinkabout"HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish?"Atfirst,youmaythinkwithsimplewordsbutlaterwithlonger(5)(sentence).NowI'minAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly(直接地).It'samazinghowmuchthishelps.WhenIstartedlearning,Iwasoftenafraidof(6)(talk)withothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn'twantto(7)mistakes.Finally,Ihadachance(機(jī)會)togetitover.WhiletravelinginAmerica,Itriedtohang(8)withAmericanfriends,sothatIhadnochoicebuttospeakEnglish.Also,IdecidedifIsaidanythingstupid,justletitbe:Afterthat,myEnglishstartedtoimprovemore(9)(quick).What'smore,itmaybeagoodidea(10)(ask)yourAmericanfriendstolookatthewayyou'rewriting,andgiveyousomeadviceforimprovements.Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)19.(5分)本周六是Daniel的生日,父母將在家里為他舉行生日派對。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)和要求,用英語給Mike寫一封不少于40詞的邀請函。要點(diǎn):(1)邀請Mike和其他朋友來參加生日派對;(2)請準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá);(3)晚上18:30開始晚餐;(4)晚餐后,會玩游戲和分享蛋糕。要求:要點(diǎn)齊全;表述通順;簡潔得體。DearMike,_______Isincerelyexpectyoutocome.Yours,Daniel20.(15分)"持之以恒,方得始終",生活中我們想要做成任何一件事,都需要持之以恒的精神。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以"堅(jiān)持"為主題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文投稿,談?wù)勀阍诔踔猩钪袌?jiān)持的一件事(愛好、習(xí)慣……)。提示:(1)你的目標(biāo)是什么?(2)你是怎么做的?(3)你感覺如何?要求:(1)包括所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)不少于80詞。(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))It'simportantforustokeeptryingtoachieveourgoals.____

參考答案與試題解析=1\*ROMANI.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.(1分)—Ithinkreadingaloudisoneof______bestwaystolearnEnglish.—Iagreewithyou.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./【分析】—我認(rèn)為大聲朗讀是學(xué)習(xí)英語的最好方法之一?!彝饽愕目捶?。【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指;不定冠詞泛指"一個(gè),一次"等,不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前,不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。題中表示特指,考查oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示最……之一。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】熟悉冠詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。2.(1分)There____anappleandsomebananasonthetable.()A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re D.were【分析】桌子上有一個(gè)蘋果和一些香蕉?!窘獯稹縏hereis+名詞單數(shù),thereare+名詞復(fù)數(shù),有多個(gè)名詞以第一個(gè)為準(zhǔn)即"謂語就近原則",第一個(gè)名詞是apple要用is。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對therebe句型的掌握。3.(1分)﹣Howdoyoucommunicatewithyourforeignfriends?﹣writingemails,ofcourse.()A.With B.By C.At D.From【分析】﹣﹣你如何與你的外國朋友交流的?﹣﹣當(dāng)然是通過寫電子郵件【解答】答案:B根據(jù)Howdoyoucommunicatewithyourforeignfriends?﹣﹣你如何與你的外國朋友交流的?可知是詢問交流方式,by+doing表示方式,故選B【點(diǎn)評】此題關(guān)鍵是第一句中的"How"是提問方式的疑問詞,抓住這一點(diǎn)答案就容易得出了4.(1分)greatpicture!Whopaintedit?()A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata【分析】多美的圖畫!誰畫的?【解答】根據(jù)greatpicture可知,感嘆修飾的中心詞是名詞,應(yīng)該用What引導(dǎo);又根據(jù)感嘆句的句式:What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主+謂!picture是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,而great是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以前面加冠詞a.故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評】注意區(qū)別:What+形容詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主+謂!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主+謂!What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主謂!How+形容詞/副詞+主+謂5.(1分)Youcan____thewordinadictionarywhenyoudon'tknowitspronunciation.()A.takeup B.findup C.lookfor D.lookup【分析】當(dāng)你不知道這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音時(shí),你可以在字典里查一下它?!窘獯稹縯akeup開始從事,占據(jù);findout發(fā)現(xiàn),查明;lookfor尋找;lookup查閱,查找。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句句意"當(dāng)你不知道這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音時(shí)"可知,主句句意為"你可以在字典里查一下它",要填"查閱",其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。6.(1分)—WhichseasondoyoulikebetterinChangchun,winterorautumn?—___________.Ilikeplayingwithsnow.()A.Yes,Ido B.No,Idon't C.Winter D.Autumn【分析】—你更喜歡長春的哪個(gè)季節(jié),冬天還是秋天?—冬天。我喜歡玩雪?!窘獯稹款}干是一個(gè)選擇疑問句,不能用yes或者no回來,所以排除A,B,根據(jù)后面:我喜歡玩雪,可知是冬天。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對選擇疑問句的掌握。7.(1分)Lilylikesmuseums____canprovidevisitorswithfreeWi﹣Fi.()A.that B.who C.what D..when【分析】莉莉喜歡可以為游客提供免費(fèi)無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的博物館?!窘獯稹吭诙ㄕZ從句中,who指人,作主語;when指時(shí)間,作狀語;that可以指人也可以指物,作主語或賓語。根據(jù)題干,可知先行詞是museums,指物,作主語,關(guān)系代詞用that/which。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評】熟悉定語從句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。8.(1分)—Thissilkscarflooksnice.—Yes,andit______inChinamanyyearsago.()A.made B.makes C.wasmade D.ismade【分析】—這個(gè)絲綢圍巾看起來很好?!堑?,它是很多年以前在中國制作的?!窘獯稹縨ake制作。選項(xiàng)A是過去式;選項(xiàng)B是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;選項(xiàng)C是一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài);選項(xiàng)D是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中的manyyearsago可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),語態(tài)是被動語態(tài),正確答案是C。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】本題主要考查一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。9.(1分)—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It_____beJeff's,Look!HisnameisonPageOne.()A.should B.can't C.need D.must【分析】—這是誰的字典?—一定是Jeff的,看!第一頁上有他的名字?!窘獯稹縮hould應(yīng)該;can't不可能;need需要;must準(zhǔn)是。根據(jù)HisnameisonPageOne可知說話人很有把握地判斷字典是Jeff的。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評】本題主要考查must的用法。10.(1分)﹣Couldyoutellme?﹣Look!Heisplayingsoccerontheplayground.()A.whereScottis B.whatisScottdoing C.howScottdidit D.whyScottisdoingit【分析】﹣﹣你能告訴我Scott在哪兒?﹣﹣看!他正在操場上踢足球.【解答】考查賓語從句,賓語從句中疑問詞含義不變,where在哪兒,how如何,what什么,why為什么,結(jié)合回答,他正在操場上踢足球.判斷問句為他在做什么或者他在哪兒?從句中用陳述語序,即主語+謂語的結(jié)構(gòu),B選項(xiàng)語序不對.故選:A.【點(diǎn)評】賓語從句要用陳述語序,再根據(jù)上下文意思或時(shí)間狀語,推斷出合適的時(shí)態(tài),排除錯(cuò)誤的答案,然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng),從而做出正確的答案.Ⅱ.交際運(yùn)用根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及方框中所給的句子補(bǔ)全對話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。11.(5分)Lisa:Youlookbeautifulinthatlightblueskirt,Ruby.Ruby:Really?Thankyou,Lisa.Lisa:(1)ARuby:Cotton.Lisa:Ialsolikeyourwhiteblouse.Itmatches(相配)yourlightblueskirt.(2)DRuby:Yes,itis.Theybothfeelsoftandcomfortable.Lisa:Ineedanewblouse.(3)BRuby:InOUYAShoppingMall.Theyhavemanydifferentcoloredblousesthere.(4)ELisa:Red.Bytheway,howmuchdiditcost?Ruby:178yuan.Lisa:(5)CWouldyouliketogotherewithmethisSaturdaymorning?Ruby:Yes,I'dloveto.Lisa:Great!A.What'sitmadeof?B.Wheredidyoubuyyours?C.Mm...itwasn'texpensive.D.Isitmadeofcotton,too?E.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?F.Whattimedoyouplantogothere?【分析】麗莎:你穿那條淺藍(lán)色的裙子看起來很漂亮,魯比。魯比:真的嗎謝謝你,麗莎。麗莎:它是用什么做的?魯比:棉花。麗莎:我也喜歡你的白色上衣。它與你的淺藍(lán)色裙子很配。它也是棉花做的嗎?魯比:是的。它們都感覺柔軟舒適。麗莎:我需要一件新上衣。你在哪里買的?魯比:在OUYA購物中心。那里有許多不同顏色的上衣。你最喜歡什么顏色?麗莎:紅色。順便問一下,花了多少錢?紅寶石:178元。麗莎:嗯。它并不貴。?這個(gè)星期六早上你愿意和我一起去那里嗎?魯比:是的,我很樂意。麗莎:太好了!【解答】(1)根據(jù)Cotton(棉花)可知,此處詢問它是由什么制成的。選項(xiàng)A.它是由什么制成的?故選:A。(2)根據(jù)Yes,itis.Theybothfeelsoftandcomfortable.(是的。它們都感覺柔軟舒適。)可知,上文是一個(gè)一般疑問句。選項(xiàng)D.它也是棉花做的嗎?符合語境。故選:D。(3)根據(jù)InOUYAShoppingMall(在OUYA購物中心)可知,上文詢問地點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)B.你在哪買的?符合語境。故選:B。(4)根據(jù)Red(紅色)可知,上文詢問顏色。選項(xiàng)E.你最喜歡什么顏色?符合語境。故選:E。(5)根據(jù)上文178yuan(178元)可知,選項(xiàng)C.嗯...不貴,符合語境。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查補(bǔ)全對話,根據(jù)上下文語境推測提問和回答。Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。12.(15分)Didyouhavecereal(麥片粥)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you'renot(1)A.Millionsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.Itall(2)Cwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan,USA.Hegothisfirst(3)Batasanitarium,aplaceforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willworkedhardand(4)Dbecamethemanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasadoctorthere.Onebig(5)Aatthesanitariumwasthepatients'food.Thepatientsneeded(6)Cfood,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtobetasty.Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofbread,butitwasn'tgoingverywell.Then,(7)A,Willfoundsomethinggreat.Heletsomewheat(小麥)cooktoolong.Asitwasrolledout(搟平),it(8)Blarge,thinflakes(薄片).Heaskedhisbrothertoservetheflakestothepatients,andthey(9)Athem!Infact,theylikedthemsomuchthattheywantedtheflakessenttothemeven(10)Btheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanew(11)C:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Will'sbreakfastcerealwas(12)Binothercountries,too.Willdidmorethanjustsellingbreakfastflakes.Hisbusinessmadealotof(13)A.Buthedidnotkeepit.Heusedmuchofitto,helpchildren.Healsousedthemoneyto(14)Cseveralothercharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).WillKelloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamous(15)Disaspopularasever.(1)A.aloneB.lazyC.sickD.careless(2)A.comparedB.workedC.startedD.filled(3)A.giftB.jobC.prizeD.name(4)A.normallyB.probablyC.recentlyD.finally(5)A.problemB.changeC.chanceD.reason(6)A.traditionalB.correctC.healthyD.expensive(7)A.byaccidentB.rightawayC.forexampleD.infact(8)A.lookedforB.turnedintoC.dealtwithD.gaveout(9)A.lovedB.soldC.dividedD.produced(10)A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.till(11)A.gameB.brandC.businessD.research(12)A.crazyB.popularC.freshD.modern(13)A.moneyB.noiseC.foodD.progress(14)A.fixB.introduceC.supportD.discover(15)A.speechB.adviceC.storyD.invention【分析】這篇文章主要講述了早餐谷物的發(fā)源和發(fā)展歷程。早餐谷物的發(fā)明者是威爾?基思?凱洛格,他在一家長期病患者的療養(yǎng)院工作時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種食物。他發(fā)現(xiàn)將小麥煮過頭并壓成薄片后,病人們非常喜歡。于是他開始將這種早餐谷物包裝銷售,很快就在全球范圍內(nèi)流行開來。威爾?基思?凱洛格并不只是銷售早餐谷物,他還將所賺的錢用于幫助兒童和其他慈善事業(yè)?!窘獯稹浚?)考查形容詞。句意:如果你吃了,你就不是一個(gè)人。A獨(dú)自;B懶惰的;C生病的;D粗心的。根據(jù)Millionsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.(數(shù)以百萬的人每天早餐吃麥片。)可知此處表示你不是一個(gè)人。故選A。(2)考查動詞。句意:這是由一個(gè)叫威爾?基思?凱洛格的人開始的。A比較;B工作;C開始;D填滿。根據(jù)句意可知從威爾?基思?凱洛格開始喝麥片。故選C。(3)考查名詞。句意:他第一份工作是在一家長期病患者的療養(yǎng)院工作。A禮物;B工作;C獎;D名字。根據(jù)Willworkedhard(威爾努力工作)可知此處指"工作"。故選B。(4)考查副詞。句意:威爾努力工作,最后成為這家療養(yǎng)院的經(jīng)理。A正常地;B大概;C最近;D最后。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示努力工作的結(jié)果是成為經(jīng)理。故選D。(5)考查名詞。句意:一個(gè)大問題是療養(yǎng)院病人的食物。A問題;B改變;C機(jī)會;D原因。根據(jù)Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofbread,butitwasn'tgoingverywell.(威爾努力尋找代替面包的好選擇,但沒成功。)可知食物是很大的問題。故選A。(6)考查形容詞。句意:病人需要健康的食物,但美味的食物也很重要。A傳統(tǒng)的;B正確的;C健康的;D昂貴的。根據(jù)句意可知病人需要健康的食物。故選C。(7)考查固定短語。句意:偶然間,他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)好東西。A偶然;B立刻;C舉例;D事實(shí)上。根據(jù)Heaskedhisbrothertoservetheflakestothepatients,andtheylovedthem!(他讓他的哥哥把麥片給病人吃,他們很喜歡?。┛芍既婚g制作出麥片。故選A。(8)考查動詞詞組。句意:然后把它搟平,它變成又大又薄的麥片。A尋找;B變成;C處理;D分發(fā)。根據(jù)句意可知搟平后變得又大又薄。故選B。(9)考查動詞。句意:他讓他的哥哥把麥片給病人吃,他們很喜歡!A喜歡;B賣;C分割;D生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)theylikedthemsomuch可知此處表示"喜歡"。故選A。(10)考查連詞。句意:事實(shí)上,他們非常喜歡麥片,以至于離開療養(yǎng)院后他們想買麥片。A自從;B在之后;C當(dāng)時(shí);D直到。根據(jù)even和句意可知此處表示離開療養(yǎng)院還想吃麥片。故選B。(11)考查名詞。句意:所以威爾開始了新生意:賣包裝好的早餐麥片。A游戲;B品牌;C生意;D調(diào)查。根據(jù)sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes(賣包裝好的早餐麥片)可知這是生意。故選C。(12)考查形容詞。句意:不久之后,他的麥片在其它國家也變得流行起來。A瘋狂的;B流行的;C新鮮的;D現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)too和句意可知此處表示"流行的"。故選B。(13)考查名詞。句意:他的生意賺了很多錢。A錢;B噪音;C食物;D進(jìn)步。根據(jù)Healsousedthemoney(他也用這些錢)可知此處表示"錢"。故選A。(14)考查動詞。句意:他也用這些錢支持其它一些慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。A修理;B介紹;C支持;D發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示支持慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。故選C。(15)考查名詞。句意:但他最著名的發(fā)明一直受到大家歡迎。A演講;B建議;C故事;D發(fā)明。根據(jù)句意和全文大意,可知他的發(fā)明﹣﹣麥片依然受歡迎。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。Ⅳ.閱讀理解13.(5分)Doinghouseworkispartofourlife.Howaboutmiddleschoolstudents?Wedoasurveyitamong100students.Wecangetsomeinformationfromthesurvey.Afewofstudentsoftendohousework.Somestudentsdohouseworksometimes.Andmoststudentsneverdohousework.Thisresulttakesmebysurprise.Maybesomestudentsdisliketodohouseworkortheirparentsdon'tallowthemtodohousework.It'simportantformiddleschoolstudentstodohousework,likecleaning,cookingdinner,collectingandwashingthedishesorevenwashingtheclothes.Ifyouoftencookamealorcleanthegarden,youcandobetterinschoollikeschoolworkorproblemsolving.Doinghouseworknotonlyteachesyoulifeskillsbutalsomakesyouresponsibleforbeingapartofafamily.It'llhelpyoumakebetterdecisionsandbuildconfidence.Doinghouseworkcanalsoimproveyourabilitiestoworkinthefutureandmakeyousuccessful.Asamiddleschoolstudent,itistimeforyoutodomorehouseworkandlearntobeindependent.Thoseskillswillhelpyouallyourlife.Doinghouseworkislearning.It'sexploring.It'safunactivityworthtrying.根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(1)Thispassageisaboutmiddleschoolstudents'doingB.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.shoppingD.gardening(2)ThediagramshowsDdomorehouseworkthanboys.A.parentsB.fathersC.mothersD.girls(3)AboutAoftheboysinthesurveylikecleaningup.A.8.10%B.13.40%C.12.40%D.33.10%(4)MiddleschoolstudentsinthesurveylikeCmost.A.makingthebedB.cookingdinnerC.washingtheclothesD.collectingandwashingthedishes(5)Accordingtothepassage,AisNotright.A.MoststudentsdohouseworksometimesB.DoinghouseworkcanhelpyoudobetterinschoolC.DoinghouseworkcanteachyoulifeskillsandmakeyousuccessfulD.It'safunactivityworthtryingtodohousework【分析】短文主要寫了關(guān)于中學(xué)生做家務(wù)的重要性和好處。通過對100名學(xué)生的調(diào)查,發(fā)現(xiàn)只有少數(shù)學(xué)生經(jīng)常做家務(wù),有些學(xué)生偶爾做,而大多數(shù)學(xué)生從不做家務(wù)。這個(gè)結(jié)果讓人驚訝,可能是因?yàn)橐恍W(xué)生不喜歡做家務(wù)或者他們的父母不允許他們做家務(wù)。然而,做家務(wù)對中學(xué)生來說很重要,可以教會他們生活技能,讓他們對家庭負(fù)責(zé)任,幫助他們做出更好的決策和建立自信心,還可以提高他們未來工作的能力,使他們?nèi)〉贸晒ΑW鳛橹袑W(xué)生,現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候多做家務(wù),學(xué)會獨(dú)立了,這些技能將在你的一生中幫助你。做家務(wù)是一種學(xué)習(xí),一種探索,是一項(xiàng)值得嘗試的有趣活動?!窘獯稹浚?)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Doinghouseworkispartofourlife.Howaboutmiddleschoolstudents?Wedoasurveyitamong100students.(做家務(wù)是我們生活的一部分。中學(xué)生呢?我們在100名學(xué)生中做了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查。)可知這篇文章是關(guān)于中學(xué)生做家務(wù)的調(diào)查。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表中女孩兒的柱狀圖比男孩子高,可知女孩比男孩做更多的家務(wù)。故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表中cleanup柱狀圖顯示8.10%,可知調(diào)查中大約有8.10%的男孩喜歡打掃衛(wèi)生。故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表中washtheclothes柱狀圖比其他的高,可知中學(xué)生最喜歡洗衣服。故選C。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Afewofstudentsoftendohousework.Somestudentsdohouseworksometimes.Andmoststudentsneverdohousework.(有幾個(gè)學(xué)生經(jīng)常做家務(wù)。有些學(xué)生有時(shí)做家務(wù)。大多數(shù)學(xué)生從不做家務(wù)。)可知大多數(shù)學(xué)生從不做家務(wù)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。14.(5分)Once,amanboughtabig,fathenfromafarmer.Hethoughtitwouldbenicetoeatitforsupper.Ashewaswalkinghome,arooster(公雞)begantoflaparoundhishead.Itwascryingandlookedverysad.Maybeitwastryingtotellhimsomething.Buthecouldn'tunderstandwhatitwantedtosay.Whenthemangothome,heputthehenoutsideinawoodenbox.Thatnighttheroosterflewtotheman'shouseandwaitedoutside:Thenextmorningtheroosterwasstillthere,standingclosetothehen'sbox.Themandecidedtocatchit,butwhenhetried,theroosterdroppedapieceofgoldinfrontofhim.Suddenly,themanrealizedwhattheroosterwanted."Iunderstand!"hesaidkindly."Youloveyourhenandwanttobuyherbackfromme."Themanletthehengo,andthetwobirdswentawayhappilytogether.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"falp"meaninEnglish?AA.moveitswingsupanddownquickly.B.walkfromonesidetotheotherside.C.walkupanddownquickly.D.moveinanexcitingway.(2)Whywastheroostercrying?BA.Itwascoldandhungry.B.Itwantedthehenback.C.Itwantedtogowiththeman.D.Itwantedtoliveonafarm.(3)Whatwordcandescribetheman?DA.Brave.B.Ugly.C.Stupid.D.Kind.(4)Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?C①Theroosterflewtotheman'shouseandwaitedoutside.②Themanboughtabig,fathentoeatforsupper.③Thetwobirdswentawayhappilytogether.④Theroosterstayednearthehen'swoodenbox.A.③①④②B.①④②③C.②①④③D.④①②③(5)Whatisthestoryabout?BA.Abig,fathen.B.Twobirdsthatloveeachother.C.Birdsthatcanpaypeople.D.Birdsthatflyawaytogether.【分析】這是一個(gè)關(guān)于一只公雞為了救回自己心愛的母雞而付出金子的故事。故事中,一名男子從農(nóng)民那里買了一只又大又肥的母雞,準(zhǔn)備晚餐時(shí)烹飪。然而,一只公雞一直在他頭頂上飛來飛去,看起來非常傷心。第二天早上,男子發(fā)現(xiàn)公雞仍在母雞的木箱旁,于是他決定抓住公雞,但公雞卻在他面前掉下一塊金子。男子這才明白,公雞是想用金子換回母雞,于是他放走了母雞,兩只鳥開心地一起離開了?!窘獯稹浚?)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段Ashewaswalkinghome,arooster(公雞)begantoflaparoundhishead.(當(dāng)他走回家時(shí),一只公雞繞著他的頭)可知,公雞繞著這個(gè)男人的頭,應(yīng)該是在空中飛來飛去,故推測flap的意思是"快速地上下?lián)]舞著翅膀"。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Iunderstand!"hesaidkindly."Youloveyourhenandwanttobuyherbackfromme.("我懂了!"他和藹地說。"你愛你的母雞,想把它從我這里買回去。")可知,公雞哭泣是因?yàn)樗胍啬鸽u。故選B。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Iunderstand!"hesaidkindly."Youloveyourhenandwanttobuy

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