高中英語(yǔ)新北師大版必修第一冊(cè)Unit2SportandFitnessLesson2RulesoftheGame課件

Unit2SportsandFitness必修第一冊(cè)Lesson2RulesoftheGame021．Attentionplease!Ihavean____________(announce)tomake.PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷單句填空在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。announcement句意為：請(qǐng)注意！我有事要宣布。makeanannouncement為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“發(fā)表公告，發(fā)布通知”。2．Librariestendtofillupquickly,sogetthereearlytoavoid____________(disappoint)．disappointment

句意為：圖書(shū)館往往很快就滿(mǎn)了，所以早點(diǎn)去以免失望。動(dòng)詞avoid后面應(yīng)用名詞disappointment作賓語(yǔ)。解析解析3．Ifyouhaveanyproblemsdownloadingthe____________(apply)form,pleasecontactus.PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷單句填空4．Theyaregreatfighters,willingtodiein____________(defend)oftheirbeliefs.句意為：他們是偉大的斗士，愿意為了捍衛(wèi)自己的信念而犧牲。indefenceof為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“捍衛(wèi)”。application

defence

解析解析5．Hisdeedsremindus____________whatweusuallyneglect:loveandcareforothers.PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷單句填空of/about句意為：他的行為提醒了我們經(jīng)常會(huì)忽略的事情：對(duì)他人的愛(ài)和關(guān)心。remindsbof/aboutsth為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“提醒某人某事”。6．____________(amaze),TaylorhadjusttakenaCPRcoursethedaybefore.Amazingly

句意為：令人驚奇的是，泰勒恰好前一天上了心肺復(fù)蘇課。應(yīng)用副詞Amazingly修飾整個(gè)句子，注意首字母大寫(xiě)。解析解析PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷單句填空7．Oldermenshouldquit____________(smoke)tostayhealthy.句意為：老年人應(yīng)該戒煙，以保持健康。quitdoingsth意為“停止做某事”。smoking

8．Themangetshiswifetomakeasandwichlunchincasehe______________(get)hungry.gets/(should)get

句意為：那個(gè)人讓他的妻子做一份三明治午餐，以防他餓了。incase意為“以防萬(wàn)一”，根據(jù)主句中的gets可知，此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；或者用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，謂語(yǔ)用shoulddo,should可以省略。解析解析9．Defaulters(違約者)____________(prohibit)fromtakingairplanes.PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷單句填空areprohibitedso句意為：違約者被禁止乘坐飛機(jī)。prohibitsbfromdoingsth為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“禁止某人做某事”，根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)式。句意為：世界人口上漲得如此快以至于世界變得太擁擠了。so…that…為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。解析解析體裁：記敘文題材：個(gè)人經(jīng)歷Sportsarethebaseofmylife,nexttomymother__1__raisedmewhenmydadleftus.I__2__(be)intosportssinceIwassixyearsold.Ihaveknownmany__3__(coach)andheardhundredsoftheirtips,buttheyusually__4__(focus)ondrills(訓(xùn)練)todevelopmyskillsandreachthenextlevelofplay.PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1．who/that此空引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞mymother，指人，且引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。故填who/that。2．havebeensince作“自從”講，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！菊Z(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在高中時(shí)期遇到的籃球教練，他對(duì)作者要求嚴(yán)格，對(duì)作者影響很大。答案及解析3．coaches設(shè)空處前有many修飾，名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，coach是以-ch結(jié)尾的名詞，變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)在詞尾加-es。故填coaches。4．focused句意為：我認(rèn)識(shí)很多教練，聽(tīng)過(guò)他們數(shù)百條建議，但是他們通常只注重訓(xùn)練，提高我的技能，使我達(dá)到更高一級(jí)水平。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填focused。WhenIwasinSeniorTwo,Imetthenewschoolbasketballcoach,BrianPawlowski.IthoughtIwascertainto__5__(select)fortheschoolteamsinceIhadbeeninittheyearbefore.Ishoweduptothetryouts(選拔賽)andputoutabout90%effortsinceIthoughtI'dmake__6__withnoproblem.Thatwasabigmistake.PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷語(yǔ)法填空5．beselected主語(yǔ)I與select之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填beselected。6．itmakeit為固定搭配，意為“做到；成功”。PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷語(yǔ)法填空8．but句意為：一些人認(rèn)為這很瘋狂，但是并不是的。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but。10．not句意為：他期望我們不僅要在球場(chǎng)上表現(xiàn)優(yōu)秀，在課堂上也要如此。notjust…but…意為“不僅……而且……”。7．mosthard-working此處指他是“我”見(jiàn)過(guò)的工作最努力的教練。定語(yǔ)從句Ihaveevermet修飾先行詞coach，根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式。PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解A體裁題材詞數(shù)難度建議用時(shí)記敘文人物故事298中7分鐘1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph2mean?A．Givingashout-out.B．Solvingmathsproblems.C．Teachingimportantlessons.D．Writingdownthenamesofstudents.PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了三年級(jí)老師用自己的實(shí)際言行引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用稱(chēng)贊他人來(lái)互相鼓勵(lì)、共同進(jìn)步的故事。答案及解析B詞義猜測(cè)題。畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞所在句子表示“我想確保你知道我看到你做了那件事”，that指代上文學(xué)生所做的事，即doingareallygreatjobsolvingyourmathsproblemsyesterday，所以，that指代解決數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題。故選B項(xiàng)。答案及解析PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的Recently,Winderstookitonestepfurtherandwroteapersonalisednoteoneachofherstudents'desks.和SoIdecidethatthereisnobetterwaythanleavinganoteontheirdesksthatcanstayforaslongastheywantitto…可知，溫德斯在每個(gè)學(xué)生的書(shū)桌上都寫(xiě)了一張個(gè)性化的便條，她認(rèn)為這個(gè)方法最好、最有效。故選A項(xiàng)答案及解析答案及解析4．WhatcanweinferaboutWinder'swayofpraisingstudents?A．Itisverysuccessful.B．Itisfacingchallenges.C．Itneedsproperguidance.D．Itiscopiedbyotherteachers.PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解B體裁題材詞數(shù)難度建議用時(shí)說(shuō)明文語(yǔ)言文化302中7分鐘PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthephrase“apple-pieorder”？A．ItbeganinNewEngland.B．Nobody'ssurewhereandwhenitbegan.C．Everyoneissurewhereitbegan.D．Ithasbeenputintouserecently.PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了幾個(gè)關(guān)于“apple”的表達(dá)及其意義。答案及解析B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Nooneissurewhereandwhentheexpression“apple-pieorder”began.可知，沒(méi)有人知道“apple-pieorder”這個(gè)短語(yǔ)起源于何時(shí)何地，故選B項(xiàng)。2．What'sthemeaningof“appleofdiscord”？A．Causeofdisagreement.B．Situationofdanger.C．Everythinginagreement.D．Everythingingoodorder.答案及解析A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知，不和女神厄里斯把一個(gè)金蘋(píng)果扔到桌子上，作為對(duì)最美女神的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，帕里斯最后將蘋(píng)果給了阿佛洛狄忒，另外兩位女神非常生氣；此事引發(fā)了特洛伊戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。由此可推知，“appleofdiscord”的意思是“引起爭(zhēng)端的原因；不和的種子”。故選A項(xiàng)。3．What'sthepurposeofthethirdparagraph?A．Toshowusamistakenidea.B．Totellusalovestoryaboutapple.C．Toexplainhowthetomatowascalledtheappleoflove.D．ToshowhowthetomatowasbroughtinfromSouthAmerica.PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的Atonetime,thetomatowascalledaloveapple.Thatwasamistake.可知，第三段主要是解釋為什么西紅柿一度被稱(chēng)為“aloveapple”。故選C項(xiàng)。答案及解析答案及解析4．Whichofthefollowingexpressionsisabouthealth?A．Appleofdiscord.B．Apple-pieorder.C．Onerottenapplespoilsthebarrel.D．Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

ThedaythatIwillalwaysrememberiswhenIranmyfirst10miles.Whileputtingmytoeonthestarting__1__，Ifeltmyheartdroptomystomach.However,Iwould__2__myheart,becauseinrunning,whenyourunoutofyour__3__，youjustrunwithyourheart.Thatdaythe__4__wascoolandfresh,andmycouragehadsetin.Theracewasabouttostart.Bang!The__5__ofthestartinggunranintotheair.Itookoffrunning,__6__likethewind.Iknewitwouldbeareallygreatchallengeforme.Inthefirstfourmiles,Ifeltlikeacheetah(獵豹)．Ifelt__7__andforcefulinmypace.PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷完形填空體裁題材詞數(shù)難度建議用時(shí)記敘文個(gè)人經(jīng)歷273中13分鐘1.A.point B.signC.course D.line2.A.need B.checkC.break D.know3.A.knowledge B.abilityC.energy D.money4.A.situation B.sceneryC.air D.sunlight5.A.sound B.powerC.action D.result6.A.carefully B.gentlyC.fast D.freely7.A.nervous B.seriousC.strong D.heavy

Thencamethefifthmile.Mylegs__8__likejelly(果凍),andIcouldfeelfireburninginmylungs.“Keepgoing！”thethoughtranthroughmyhead.NowwasthetimeIhadtorunwithmy__9__.IhadtowinalthoughIdidn'tknowwhetherIwould__10__it.Mybodyreallywantedtogiveup,butmyhearttoldmenotto.Ithinkit'sthe__11__thingaboutrunning.Therealrunstartswhenyouwantto__12__.Isawthefinishinglinean