2023佛山市英語(yǔ)新初一分班試卷含答案

2023佛山市英語(yǔ)新初一分班試卷含答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—How______isit?(

)—Itis4.81kilograms.A．heavy B．tall C．muchothofusdidsportsyesterday.I_______abikeandshe_______swimming.(

)A．rode;went B．went;went C．ride;goes3．—Whatdidyoudo?(

)—Istayedathome________yourgrandma.A．in B．to C．with4．It’saniceday.Let’s______apicnicthisafternoon.(

)A．goingtohave B．having C．have D．tohave5．—arethey?(

)—They’reunderthechair.A．Where B．What C．Who6．Mike_____hisclotheseveryday.(

)A．wash B．washes C．washed7．Let’sgobybus.It’s_____thanwalking.(

)A．slower B．fast C．faster8．—Howdoyouknowthat?(

)—Ilookeditup_____theInternet.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on9．—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?(

)

—Iplayed__________football.A．a(chǎn) B．the C．/10．Areyoufrom______?(

)A．differentcountry B．differentcountries C．thesamecountries1anyou______yourbike______me?(

)A．show;for B．show;to C．showing;with12．在句子“Pleaselookattheblackboard.”中，哪兩個(gè)單詞可以進(jìn)行連讀？(

)A．Pleaselook B．lookat C．theblackboard13．Whichpairhasthesamesound(相同的發(fā)音)?(

)A．bear

ear B．How

now C．group

shout14．Themousethelionoutfromthenetatlast.(

)A．help;got B．help;get C．helped;get15．Weshould_______yourhomeworkfirst.(

)A．finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finished二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1idyou_________(go)swimmingyesterday?17．Sarahisvery_________.(thin)18．Listen!Theboys_____(sing)inthenextroom.19．—_________(do)youhelpthemcleantheirroom?—Yes,Idid.20．Let’sgo_______(swim)togetherwithRose’suncle.21．I_____(wash)myclothesthedaybeforeyesterday.22．Mybrowndogis_______(big)thantheblackone.2obbyisshouting_________(excited).24．LiuTaolooks_______(sleep)now.25．Thegirllikesreading.Nowsheisreading______(loud).三、完成句子26．Iwantamountainbikeformybirthday______(禮物).27．—W_____feeta_____biggerthanyours?—Mym_____.28．Australiaisabeautifulc________.Youcanfindmanyinterestingthingsthere.29．Thelittlegirlrunsslowly,butthelittleboyrunsf________.30．Helen_______(需要)afeweggsforbreakfast.3_______DayisonthefirstofJune.32．Mikealwaysgoestoschoole______.33．Shedidherhomeworklatelastnight.She____________(看起來(lái)困倦的)now.34．Studentscan_____(學(xué)習(xí))howtocooknicefoodinthecookingschool.35．Yourfatherandyourmotherareyourp______.36．It’shotandthedaysarelong.Wecangoswimmingandeaticecream.It’ss______.37．Theleaveschangecoloursandtheweatherbecomescooler.Farmersareverybusy.It’sa______.38．ChenJiealways________(騎自行車(chē))inthisparkonweekends.39．Iw______TVyesterday.40．Myfatherisc_____dinnerinthek_____.四、完形填空MrswanglivesinNanjingnow.Sheis102yearsold.Peopleoftenaskher______41_______shecankeephealthyinherlife.Mrs.Wangsayseveryone______42_______liveto102ifheeatshealthyfoodanddoessomeexerciseeveryday.Mrs.Wangthinks,firstofall,______43_______isveryimportant.Sheoften______44_______aglassofmilkandtwoeggsforitatabout8:00a.m.Milkandeggsgiveherenergy.Soshedoesn'toftenfeel______45_______inthemorning.She______46_______eatssnacksbecauseshedoesn'tthinktheyarehealthyfood.Sheseldomeatsmeattoo.Sheusuallyhassome______47_______andvegetablesforlunchandsupper.And______48_______meals,sheusuallyhasanappleorabanana.Mrs.Wangdoessomeexercisetoo.Shethinkssheisstillyoung.SheplaysTaijifor______49_______everyday.Sometimesshealsodancewithherfriends.“Doyouwanttobe______50_______forever(永遠(yuǎn))?I'msureyoucanifyouhaveagoodlifestyle!”Mrs.Wangsaystous.41、A．what B．when C．where D．how42、A．can B．should C．need D．must43、A．lunch B．breakfast C．supper D．dinner44、A．ishaving B．a(chǎn)rehaving C．has D．have45、A．tried B．happy C．well D．excited46、A．often B．usually C．a(chǎn)lways D．never47、A．pork B．rice C．beaf D．meat48、A．beside B．infrontof C．behind D．between49、A．a(chǎn)year B．a(chǎn)week C．2o'clock D．halfanhour50、A．young B．old C．luck D．hungry五、閱讀判斷閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤

It'ssunnytoday.Wearehavingaschooloutinginthepark.Webringlotsoffoodanddrinks.Tomhassomebreadandapples.Johnhassomeeggsandmilk.Wesinganddancetogether.Weareveryhappy.Therearemanyflowersandgreentreesinthepark.Therearealotofbirds,too.Wehaveagoodtime(玩得愉快)today.51、It'srainytoday.()52、Weareinthezoo.

()53、Johnhassomeeggsandmilk.

()54、Therearemanypandasinthepark.()55、Weareveryhappy.

()六、閱讀理解Once（從前）amanstoleoneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“If（如果）thisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeheisblind（瞎的）.”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblind.“Oh,Imadeamistake（弄錯(cuò)了）,”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye.”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteye,either.“Imadeanothermistake,”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”56、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)policeman B．a(chǎn)woman C．hisson D．hisfather57、Washingtonputhis_______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．twohands C．onefoot D．twofeet58、Thehorsewas___________.(

)A．blindinlefteye B．blindinrighteye C．blindintwoeyes D．notblind59、Thehorsewas__________.(

)A．theother’s B．Washington’s C．thepoliceman’s D．thethief’s60、Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?(

)A．Kind. B．Warm-hearted. C．Foolish. D．Clever.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：A【詳解】句意：—它多重？—它4.81公斤。本題考查疑問(wèn)詞，howheavy多重，howtall多高，howmuch多少/多少錢(qián)，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)多重，故選A。解析：A【詳解】句意：我們倆昨天都做了運(yùn)動(dòng)。我騎自行車(chē)，她去游泳了。根據(jù)描述可知本題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)，橫線處填過(guò)去式，rideabike騎自行車(chē)，goswimming去游泳，ride的過(guò)去式是rode，go的過(guò)去式是went，故選A。解析：C【詳解】句意：—你做了什么？—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里，B到，C和……一起。根據(jù)句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介詞with，故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：很好的天氣。今天下午我們?nèi)ヒ安桶??！發(fā)etsbdosth”是固定用法，意思是“讓某人干某事”，因此需要?jiǎng)釉~原形，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題主要考查“l(fā)etsbdosth”固定用法，需要平時(shí)積累記憶。解析：A【詳解】句意：他們?cè)谝巫酉旅??？芍皇菍?duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)，A哪里，B什么，C誰(shuí)，根據(jù)題意，故選A。解析：B【詳解】由時(shí)間everyday“每天”可知該句屬一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，由第三人稱(chēng)人稱(chēng)Mike可知?jiǎng)釉~應(yīng)填單三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes單三式；C.washed過(guò)去式。故選B。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：讓我們乘公共汽車(chē)去。它比步行__________。本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)及形容詞辨析。A.較慢的；B.快的；C.較快的。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你怎樣知道的那個(gè)？—我在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上查找到的。此題考查介詞固定搭配，ontheinternet在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，故選C。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我踢足球了。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，A不定冠詞，B定冠詞，踢足球用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)playfootball表示，中間不加冠詞，故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你們來(lái)自______？不同的國(guó)家differentcountries，同一個(gè)國(guó)家thesamecountry，所以選項(xiàng)A和C錯(cuò)誤，故選B。1解析：B【詳解】句意：你能把你的自行車(chē)展示給我看嗎？情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Can后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，排除C選項(xiàng)；showsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人看，為固定搭配，故選B。1解析：B【詳解】英語(yǔ)連讀規(guī)則為：相鄰的詞中，前一個(gè)詞的末尾是輔音，后一個(gè)詞的開(kāi)頭是元音時(shí)，輔音和元音可以連讀；詞末輔音可以和詞首元音連讀。B選項(xiàng)中l(wèi)ook是以輔音結(jié)尾，at是以原因開(kāi)頭，可以連讀，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：B【詳解】選項(xiàng)A中的bear劃線部分發(fā)音為[e?]，ear劃線部分發(fā)音為[???]。選項(xiàng)B中的How，now劃線部分發(fā)音均為[a?]。選項(xiàng)C中的group劃線部分發(fā)音為[u?]，shout劃線部分發(fā)音為[a?]。題意要求選出相同的發(fā)音，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】句意：老鼠最后幫助獅子從網(wǎng)里出來(lái)。事情發(fā)生了，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，help變成過(guò)去時(shí)helped，幫助某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.故選C。1二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．go【詳解】句意：你(們)昨天去游泳了嗎？本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，助動(dòng)詞did后的動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為go。17．thin【詳解】句意：薩拉很瘦。本題考查形容詞的用法，thin瘦的，形容詞，做is的表語(yǔ)，故答案為thin。18．a(chǎn)resinging【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)！那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，sing唱，根據(jù)listen可知后面動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)Theboys是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing。故答案為aresinging。19．D解析：Did【詳解】句意：—你幫助他們打掃房間了嗎？—是的。本題考查一般疑問(wèn)句，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句是did引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，故答案為Did。20．swimming【詳解】句意：我們和羅斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。goswimming去游泳，固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故答案為swimming。21．washed【詳解】句意：我前天洗了我的衣服。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thedaybeforeyesterday（前天）可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，wash的過(guò)去式為washed，故答案為washed。2igger【詳解】句意：我的棕色狗比黑色的大。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，big的比較級(jí)是bigger，故答案為bigger。23．excitedly【詳解】句意：鮑比正在興奮地大喊大叫。結(jié)合句意和所給的單詞提示可知，此處應(yīng)用excited的副詞形式excitedly，意為興奮地，用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞shout，故答案為excitedly。24．sleepy【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在劉濤看起來(lái)很疲倦。sleep睡覺(jué)，該空做looks的表語(yǔ)，故用形容詞形式sleepy困倦的，故答案為sleepy。25．loudly【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩喜歡讀書(shū)?，F(xiàn)在她正在大聲讀書(shū)。根據(jù)句意，可知該空考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，loud副詞是loudly，故答案為loudly?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子26．present【詳解】句意：我想要一輛山地車(chē)作為生日禮物。根據(jù)一輛山地車(chē)，可知present禮物，單數(shù)形式present符合題意，故答案為present。27．

Whose##hose

are##re

mother's【詳解】句意：—誰(shuí)的腳比你的大？—我媽媽的（腳）。根據(jù)題意可知，第一空對(duì)所屬關(guān)系提問(wèn)，應(yīng)填whose；feet為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，其后be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are，第二空填are；答語(yǔ)媽媽的（腳），是名詞所有格，第三空填mother's，故答案為Whose；are；mother's。28．country##ountry【詳解】句意：澳大利亞是一個(gè)美麗的______。你可以在那里找到許多有趣的東西。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知澳大利亞是一個(gè)國(guó)家，故答案為country/ountry。29．fast##ast【詳解】句意：這個(gè)小女孩跑得慢，但是這個(gè)小男孩跑得____。根據(jù)句意和表示轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知，這個(gè)小男孩跑得快，快是副詞fast，故答案為fast。30．H解析：needs【詳解】句意：早餐海倫需要一些雞蛋。需要need，該句可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Helen是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式needs。故答案為needs。3解析：Children's【詳解】句意：兒童節(jié)在六月一日。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填Children's，Children'sDay兒童節(jié)。故答案為Childrn's。32．early##arly【詳解】句意：邁克總是很早去學(xué)校。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知應(yīng)是去學(xué)校很早，因此該空應(yīng)填early，故答案為early。33．

looks

sleepy【詳解】句意：她昨晚做作業(yè)做得很晚。她現(xiàn)在看起來(lái)很困倦?？雌饋?lái)困倦的looksleepy，根據(jù)now可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，look用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式looks，故答案為looks，sleepy。34．learn【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們可以在烹飪學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)如何烹飪美味的食物。學(xué)習(xí)用動(dòng)詞learn表示，can后面加動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為learn。35．parents##arents【詳解】你的爸爸和你的媽媽是你的_____。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的媽媽是你的父母。父母parent，主語(yǔ)是爸爸和媽媽?zhuān)脧?fù)數(shù)parents。故答案為parents。36．summer##ummer【詳解】句意：天氣很熱，白天很長(zhǎng)，我們可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_____。根據(jù)描述和首字母可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞summer，意為夏天，故答案為summer。37．a(chǎn)utumn##utumn【詳解】句意：樹(shù)葉變了顏色，天氣也變涼了。農(nóng)民們非常忙碌。它是______。根據(jù)描述和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞autumn，意為秋天，故答案為autumn。38．ridesabike【詳解】句意：周末，陳杰總是在這個(gè)公園里騎自行車(chē)。根據(jù)句意可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是陳杰第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，騎自行車(chē)用是rideabike，動(dòng)詞ride用rides，故答案為ridesabike。39．watched##atched【詳解】句意：我昨天看電視了。由首字母及句意，可知考查短語(yǔ)watchTV，根據(jù)yesterday，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，watch用過(guò)去式watched，故答案為watched。40．

cooking##ooking

kitchen##itchen【詳解】句意：我的爸爸正在廚房做飯。句中be動(dòng)詞is后應(yīng)加現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing，做飯cook，現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking，在廚房inthekitchen，故答案為cooking；kitchen。四、完形填空解析：41、D

42、A

43、B

44、C

45、A

46、D

47、B

48、D

49、D

50、A五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：51、F

52、F

53、T

54、F

55、T【分析】大意：短文講述了我們?cè)诠珗@里進(jìn)行學(xué)校郊游。51、句意：今天下雨。根據(jù)It'ssunnytoday.可知今天天氣晴朗，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。52、句意：我們?cè)?/p>