2024版高考英語一輪總復習教材復習Unit1TeenageLife課件新人教版必修第一冊

教材復習必修第一冊UNIT1

TEENAGELIFE必備知識·自主檢測01Ⅰ．詞塊記單詞1．______club辯論俱樂部2．predict_______預測內(nèi)容3．learnnew_________學習新的動作4．workina__________在溫室里工作5．a(chǎn)big_________一項巨大的挑戰(zhàn)6．takeaquicklookatthe_____快速瀏覽一下標題7．_____sentences主題句debatecontentmovementsgreenhousechallengetitletopic8．________literature高級文學9．makeaworkable________制作一個可行的時間表10．becomewritersor_______成為作家或編輯11．a(chǎn)roundpaper_____一個圓形的紙盤12．_________camp探險營地13．international_____camp國際青年營14．some_______一些專家15．_________ofyour__________你們這一代的青少年advancedscheduleeditorsplateadventureyouthexpertsteenagersgenerationⅡ．語境記單詞1．Alargenumberof__________fromtheuniversity_________toteachintheremotevillages．Their_________workiswellworthpraising．(volunteer)2．Ateachershouldnotshow__________foranyoneofhispupils,butmostteachers______tomakefriendswiththepolitestudents．(prefer)3．Chooseapairofshoesthat_____youbest,andwe'llcycletoa________placeforapicnic．(suit)volunteersvolunteervoluntarypreferenceprefersuitssuitable4．The_________problemreally________the________boy,whoisalways________aboutsuchthings．(confuse)5．After__________,hewantedtofindajobinaforeigncompany．However,hefounditwasachallengefor_________tofindjobsasunemploymentwasveryhigh．(graduate)6．We'llbe___________foryoursafetyandyouneedtotake______________foryouractions．(responsible)7．Luckily,I________theterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonly________oftheaccident．(survive)confusingconfusesconfusedconfusedgraduationgraduatesresponsibleresponsibilitysurvivedsurvivor8．Everyonepraisesthechild'sgood____________becausehealways_______well．(behave)9．TheGreatWallisan__________,whosesceneryisvery__________,andit________alargenumberoftouristseveryday．(attractive)10．Thedrugisso_________thatheis________toit．Therefore,it'shardforhimtogetridofthe_________toit．(addict)behaviourbehavesattractionattractiveattractsaddictiveaddictedaddictionⅢ．語境記短語1．Mysisterwill_____________(畢業(yè)于)ZhejiangUniversitythisJuly．AndIamproudofher．2．Iwouldliketowarnyou__________(提前)thatifyousmokehere,youwillbefined．3．Thepilotoftheplaneshould__________________(對……負責)thepassengers'safety．graduatefrominadvanceberesponsiblefor4．Thosewho________________(對……感到滿意)theirpresentsituationswillsurelymakenodifferenceinlife．5．Onceyou___________(報名)it,itislikelythatyouwillbeanewmemberofourschooltabletennisteam．6．Thesetours,designedandledbyHarvardstudentsfromarangeofscientificgroups,________(集中；特別關注)animalsandplants．7．Moreandmorepeople_______________(對……很入迷)theInternet．Asaconsequence,theyaregettingburnedout．a(chǎn)recontentwithsignupforfocusonareaddictedto8．MyparentsandIspentthewholemorning___________(打掃干凈)ourhousetowelcomeanimportantguest．9．Morepeoplewould_______________(喜歡)cyclingifconditionswereright．cleaningupbeattractedtoⅣ．公式練句型1．我們的英語老師建議我們多讀書來擴大詞匯量。(recommendthat...)OurEnglishteacher______________________________________________________________．2．我的妹妹總是把鬧鐘定在早上6點，這樣她就能早起趕上公共汽車了。(sothat引導目的狀語從句)Myyoungersisteralwayssetsthealarmclockat6：00a．m．______________________________________．recommendedthatwe(should)readmorebookstoenlargeourvocabularysothatshecangetupearlyandcatchthebus3．公司里沒有人知道如何解決這個棘手的問題。(疑問詞＋todo)Nooneinthecompanyknows______________________________．4．你的幫助使我更輕松地完成了那項工作。(makeit＋adj．/n．＋forsb．todosth．)Yourhelp____________________________thework．5．每首唐詩都連著一個故事，所以你更容易理解它們。(It's＋adj．＋forsb．todosth．)EveryTangpoemisattachedtoastory,so_______________________________________．howtosolvethetoughproblemmadeiteasierformetocompleteit'seasierforyoutounderstandthem關鍵能力·重難探究02重點練透微點練全高考對接1．prefervt．較喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)[素養(yǎng)佳句]InternationalrelationsareanotherfactorthatwillaffectthedecisionofChineseparentsandstudents,astheywouldprefertostudyincountriesfriendlytoChina．國際關系是影響中國家長和學生決定的另一個因素，因為他們更愿意到對中國友好的國家學習。(1)prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.與（做）某事相比更喜歡（做）某事prefer(sb.))todosth.更喜歡（某人）做某事prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.woulddosth.ratherthandosth.wouldratherdosth.thandosth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事(2)preferencen.偏愛；優(yōu)先權；偏愛的事物,haveapreferencefor...偏愛……基礎練透——單句語法填空①(2022·全國甲卷)Mexicansconsideritinappropriatetoeatwithutensils,instead__________(prefer)tousetheirhands．②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Weprefer___________________(describe)emotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes．③Achildusuallyprefershisimaginaryworld__reality．④Theresultwillhelptopredictsomemajorandseverediseasesandyour__________(prefer)fordiet．preferringdescribing/todescribetopreference能力遷移——一句多譯

孩子們寧愿騎自行車到鄉(xiāng)下去，也不愿整天待在家里。⑤Thechildren______________________________________________allday．(preferdoingtodoing)⑥Thechildren_____________________________________________________allday．(prefertodo...ratherthando...)⑦Thechildren______________________________________________allday．(wouldratherdo...thando...)preferredcyclingtothecountrysidetostayingindoorspreferredtocycletothecountrysideratherthanstayindoorswouldrathercycletothecountrysidethanstayindoors名師點津(1)prefer不用于進行時；(2)prefer相當于likebetter，所以prefer不可與比較級連用。2．contentn．內(nèi)容；[pl．]目錄；(書、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題；滿足

adj．滿足的；滿意的

vt．使?jié)M足[素養(yǎng)佳句]Truehappinesscomeswhenwelearntobecontentwithwhatwehave．真正的幸福會在我們學會對我們所擁有的感到滿足時來臨。(1)feel/becontentwith...對……滿足/滿意becontenttodosth．愿意做某事(2)contentoneselfwith(doing)sth．滿足于(做)某事基礎練透——單句語法填空①(2019·天津卷)Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe________(content)ofthatlittlewallet?②Myparentsarecontent_______(live)inthecountry,wheretheairisfreshandclean．③Iholdthefirmbeliefthatvisitorswillbecontent____thethoughtfulandexcellentservice．contentstolivewith能力遷移——一句多譯

我們不應該滿足于書本上學到的知識。④Weshouldn't_______________________________learnedfromthebooks．(contentadj．)⑤Weshouldn't_______________________________learnedfromthebooks．(contentvt．)feel/becontentwiththeknowledgecontentourselveswiththeknowledge名師點津content作“容納的東西；目錄”講時，常用復數(shù)形式；作“含量”講時用單數(shù)形式。3．recommendvt．推薦；建議；介紹；勸告[素養(yǎng)佳句]Theteacherrecommendedhisstudentstoruninthemorning．這位老師建議他的學生們早晨跑步。(1)recommendsth．tosb．向某人推薦/介紹某物recommenddoingsth．建議做某事recommendsb．todosth．建議某人做某事recommendthat...(should)dosth．建議做某事Itis/wasrecommendedthat...(should)do...有人建議……

(2)recommendationn．提議；建議；推薦基礎練透——單句語法填空①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)IfIhadtomakejustone______________(recommend)forwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel．②AgreatmanytouristspotscanbefoundalongtheYangtzeRiver,andthat'swhyIrecommendthetrip__you．③Irecommend______(make)seatreservationsinadvance,becausethisisapopularfilmandtherewillbealotofaudience．④(2019·北京卷)Herecommendedthatshe_________(do)someresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain．recommendationtomaking

(should)do能力遷移——一句多譯

規(guī)定里面建議的是你們不能將郵箱密碼告訴別人。⑤___________________intheregulationsisthatyou(should)nottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount．(what引導的主語從句)⑥_________________intheregulationsthatyou(should)nottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount．(包含形式主語的主語從句)WhatisrecommendedItisrecommended名師點津recommend和recommendation后接從句時，從句謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣，即“should＋動詞原形”，should可以省略。4．a(chǎn)dvancevt．發(fā)展；促進

vi．前進；發(fā)展

n．前進；發(fā)展[素養(yǎng)佳句]Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouletmeknowyourdecisioninadvance．如果你事先讓我知道你的決定，我將不勝感激。(1)inadvance提前；預先inadvanceof在……前面；超過makeanadvanceinsth．在某方面有進步(2)advancedadj．先進的；高級的基礎練透——單句語法填空①(2022·全國乙卷)Verysmalldroneswith________(advance)sensorsandAIandtravellingaheadofthetraincouldguideitlikeaco-pilot．②(2023·浙江卷1月)Butnomatterwhenyoutravel,it'sagoodideatomakeyourreservationsatleast90days__advance．③Inthenearfuture,more________(advance)intherobottechnologywillbemadebyscientists．a(chǎn)dvancedinadvances能力遷移——詞匯升級I'dappreciateitifyouletmeknowwhetheryouareavailableaheadoftime．④I'dappreciateitifyouletmeknowwhetheryouareavailable__________．inadvance5．a(chǎn)ttractvt．吸引；引起……的注意(或興趣)[素養(yǎng)佳句]Wehavemadeupourmindstoachieveit,becausethedreamofgoingtothefirst-classuniversityattractsusgreatly．因為上重點大學的夢想很吸引我們，所以我們已下定決心來實現(xiàn)它。(1)attractsb．tosth．吸引某人關注某事attractsb．'sattention吸引某人的注意力beattractedtosth．喜愛某事物(2)attractionn．吸引(力);具有吸引力的事物/人atouristattraction一個旅游景點(3)attractiveadj．有吸引力的；引起興趣的基礎練透——單句語法填空①(2022·全國甲卷)Ontheotherhand,beingyoungandoldatthesametimehasits___________(attract)．②(2020·全國Ⅰ卷)It'sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchan__________(attract)activity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass．③(2019·北京卷)Sportsteamownersspendmillionsofdollars__________(attract)toptalent．a(chǎn)ttractionsattractiveattracting能力遷移——句式升級ShewasattractedbythebeautyoftheWestLake,soshedecidedtostayanothertwodays．④__________________________________,shedecidedtostayanothertwodays．(過去分詞短語作狀語)AttractedbythebeautyoftheWestLake6．a(chǎn)ddictedadj．有癮的；上癮的；入迷的[素養(yǎng)佳句]Addictedtoplayingtheviolin,hedidn'tnoticetheteacherwalkintotheclassroom．他醉心于拉小提琴，沒有注意到老師進教室。(1)be/become/getaddictedto...沉迷于……；熱愛……；迷上……(2)addictn．對……入迷的人；吸毒成癮的人(3)addictiveadj．使人上癮的(4)addictionn．癮；入迷；嗜好基礎練透——單句語法填空①Learningthatyouareaddicted__tabletennis,Iamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutojointhetabletennisteaminourschool．②Hekickedhisthree-pack-a-daycigarettehabit,andovercamehis_________(addict)toalcohol．③Youshouldstoptakingthismedicinebecauseitis_________(addict)．toaddictionaddictive能力遷移——句式升級Theboywasaddictedtocomputergames,andhedidn'twanttostudy．④__________________________,theboydidn'twanttostudy．(形容詞短語作狀語)Addictedtocomputergames7．focuson聚焦于；集中精力于；特別關注[素養(yǎng)佳句]Wewererespectfulofcraftandfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay．我們尊重技藝，專注于挖掘我們將要扮演的人物角色。(1)focusone'sattention/eyes/energyon集中注意力/目光/精力于……focusondoingsth．集中精力做某事(2)bring...intofocus使……成為焦點comeintofocus成為焦點基礎練透——單句語法填空①(2022·浙江卷6月)“Wefocus__urbanareaswhereaccesstonatureisoftennotthateasy，”saysHartley．②It'sreportedthattheenergyconsumptionofbuildingshascome____focusallovertheworld．③Thingslikedishes,clothesandfurniturefallintothe“secondaryfootprint”group,solessismoreandwecanfocuson_______(find)usedgoodstoavoidtheaddedproduction．onintofinding能力遷移——一句多譯吵鬧聲不絕于耳，我無法專心學習。④Ican't____________________________________withallthatnoisegoingon．(focus)⑤Ican't_________________________________________withallthatnoisegoingon．(concentrate)⑥Ican't_______________________________withallthatnoisegoingon．(fix)⑦Ican't_________________________withallthatnoisegoingon．(absorbed)focus(mymind/attention)onmystudiesconcentrate(mymind/attention)onmystudiesfixmyattention/mindonmystudiesbeabsorbedinmystudies8．sothat引導目的狀語從句[素養(yǎng)佳句]Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupattheofficebefore5：00p．m．nextThursdaysothatwecanbewellprepared．如果您感興趣，請在下周四下午5點之前到辦公室報名，以便我們做好充分的準備。(1)sothat引導目的狀語從句時，從句中常和情態(tài)動詞may/might,can/could,should,would等連用，能和inorderthat換用。(2)sothat還可引導結果狀語從句，意為“因此，所以”?；A練透——單句語法填空①(2022·全國乙卷)Withtheirabilitytoseeahead,theycouldsignalanyproblem,__thatfast-movingtrainswouldbeabletoreactintime．能力遷移——同義句轉換Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoresothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter．②Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemore_____________theycanunderstandeachotherbetter．soinorderthat9．makeit＋adj．/n．＋(forsb．)todosth．[素養(yǎng)佳句]Theuseofcomputershasmadeitpossibleformorepeopletoworkfromhome．計算機的應用使更多人能在家辦公。

(1)make＋it＋形容詞/名詞＋that從句make＋it＋形容詞/名詞＋todosth．make＋it＋nogood/nouse/novalue...＋doingsth．(2)常用于這種句型的其他動詞還有：think,consider,find,feel等?；A練透——單句語法填空①(2021·全國乙卷)Therightlevelofbackgroundnoisemayinterruptournormalpatternsofthinkingjustenoughtoallowourimaginationstowander,withoutmakingitimpossible________(focus)．②Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,thatmadeithardforhim________(adapt)tothenewenvironmentabroad．③Iconsideritnouse___________(quarrel)withhimaboutitbecauseheistoostubborn．④Susanmade__cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself．tofocustoadaptquarrellingit能力遷移——句式升級

Ithinkreadinginbedisnogood,whichdoesgreatharmtoyoureyes．⑤Ithink__________________inbed,whichdoesgreatharmtoyoureyes．(it作形式賓語)itnogoodreading1．Themomenthe______________college,heappliedtobesenttothenorthwestofChina．2．Wouldyou_________todothingsthatotherpeopleshoulddoinanoffice?選詞填空besuitablefor;volunteer;quit;graduatefrom;obviously;challenge;cleanup;beresponsiblefor;signupfor;schedulegraduatedfromvolunteer3．Youmust____smoking．Mostimportantofall,youshouldstarttakingexercise．4．(2019·天津卷)LastFriday,afterhearrivedattheschool,insteadoffindinggarbageto________,hefoundalmost800studentsliningthehallwayswithhandmadecards,blowingnoisemakersandsingingafull-throatedhappybirthdaytohim．5．_________,wedon'twanttospendtoomuchmoney．6．Iwantto_________himtoagameofbasketball．quitcleanupObviouslychallenge7．Ifyouareinterestedintheexperiments,youmay___________thiscourse．8．Youareanadultnowandyouneedto__________________youractions．9．Weshouldworkextrahoursontheprojecttocompleteitaheadof________．10．Theschoolshouldcreateanenvironmentthat_______________thestudentstostudy．signupforberesponsibleforscheduleissuitableforⅠ．語境猜詞義1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Fitness

Magazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner”． ________________2．(2022·北京卷)InthelatestUNreportonglobalfoodsecurity,thenumberofundernourished(營養(yǎng)不良)peopleintheworldhasbeenrising,despitegreatadvancesinnutritionscience． _______vt．給……加標題n．發(fā)展3．(2022·浙江卷6月)ThisistheTinyForestmovement,whichaimstoprovethatthebestthingsinlifereallydocomeinsmallpackages． _______4．(2022·全國乙卷)Withbusyschedules,squeezinginphonecallscanbeachallenge． ___________5．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Jenniferisafirst-generationgraduateandaninspirationtoherfamily—andthat'sprettypowerful． _________6．(2019·江蘇卷)Walkinguprightchallengesthehumanbonestructure,andlimitsthesizeofbrains． ______________n．運動n．日程安排n．畢業(yè)生vt．向……挑戰(zhàn)Ⅱ．一詞多義1．(2021·浙江卷6月)Ifyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcan“tell”whetheryoulookcontentorannoyed,youmaybeontosomething．

__A．n．內(nèi)容

B．n．主題C．n．目錄

D．vt．使?jié)M足

E．a(chǎn)dj．滿意的

E2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection．

__A．n．重點B．v．集中(精力、注意力等)C．v．(使)調(diào)節(jié)焦距AⅢ．完成句子

1．(2022·全國乙卷寫作)Becauseoftheirlackofself-discipline,they_________________________________________________．由于缺乏自律，他們更容易沉迷于網(wǎng)上聊天或玩游戲。2．(2022·全國乙卷寫作)Andhalfofthestudentssurveyed_____________________bywatchingEnglishmovies．一半的被調(diào)查的學生更喜歡通過看英語電影來學習英語。aremoreeasilyaddictedtochattingonlineorplayinggamespreferredtolearnEnglish3．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷寫作)Itcoversawidevarietyoftopicsto___________________,leadingusintotheouterworldasasilentfriend．為了吸引更多的學生，它涵蓋了各種各樣的話題，作為一個沉默的朋友，它帶領我們進入外部世界。4．(2021·全國乙卷寫作)Therefore,Iwouldlike____________________________________________．因此，我想推薦一些成為聰明的在線學習者的建議。

attracttorecommendtipsonhowtobesmartonlinelearnersmorestudents5．(2020·全國Ⅰ卷寫作)ItwasMrLiuwho_____________oftheimportanceoflearningEnglish．是劉老師使我意識到學好英語的重要性。

mademeaware課堂效果·鞏固訓練03Ⅰ．單詞拼寫1．Inaddition,Ihave___________(自愿)tohelptwoexchangestudentswiththeirChineseoverthepasttwoyears．2．Facedwith__________(挑戰(zhàn)),youshouldbelievethatyourcourageiswhatmakesadifference．3．Thereisplentyoffunfor_________(青少年)insummer,includingcamping,swimmingandtravelling．volunteeredchallengesteenagers4．Itisadvisabletolookatthe________(目錄)pageofabookbeforebuyingit．5．Icheckedthetrain________(時刻表