2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit1FaceValues學(xué)生用書外研版選擇性必修第三冊

選擇性必修第三冊Unit1Facevalues單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．boostv.____________2．lipstickn.____________3．identicaladj.____________4．roommaten.____________5．makeovern.____________6．overlookv.____________7．beastn.____________8．timidadj.____________9．cowardn.____________10．bookishadj.____________11．kidnapv.____________12．gracefuladj.____________13．defectn.____________14．exclaimv.____________15．heartfeltadj.____________16．compassionn.____________17．utterv.____________18．syllablen.____________19．immenseadj.____________20．monstern.____________21．resemblev.____________22．heartbreakingadj.____________23．repayv.____________24．profoundadj.____________25．tendernessn.____________Ⅱ.核心單詞1．________adj.自我批評的，自我批判的2．________v.假裝，裝作3．________n.寢室4．________n.藥丸，藥片5．________n.幫助；福利6．________n.心理，心理過程7．________n.口音Ⅲ.拓展單詞1．enlargev．(使)增大，擴大→________adj.大的2．misjudgev．對(人或情況)判斷錯誤→________v．判斷n．法官3．botherv．(使)苦惱→________adj.感到麻煩的；討厭的4．skinnyadj.極瘦的，皮包骨的→________n．皮膚5．a(chǎn)cknowledgev．承認(某事屬實或某情況存在)；感謝→________n．承認；感謝6．a(chǎn)ssumptionn．假定，假設(shè)→________v．假定；假設(shè)→________conj.假如7．savingn．積蓄→________v．節(jié)??；救8．findingn．研究的結(jié)果；發(fā)現(xiàn)→________v．發(fā)現(xiàn)9．frightfuladj.可怕的→________n．驚嚇；害怕→________v．使害怕→________adj.感到害怕的→________adj.令人害怕的10．outwardadj.外表的，表面的→________adj.向內(nèi)的；內(nèi)心的11．loyaladj.忠貞的，忠實的，忠誠的→________n．忠誠12．novelistn．小說家→________n．小說adj.新穎的13．comprehensionn．理解(力)→________v．理解14．expressionn．表情；神色→________v．表達→________adj.有表現(xiàn)力的15．motiven．(尤指隱藏的)動機，原因，目的→________v．激勵；激發(fā)Ⅳ.重點短語1．____________增加某人的信心2．____________從頭到腳3．____________在……方面4．____________缺少……5．____________往往……6．____________努力7．____________僅僅；只有8．____________遇到9．____________保持健康10．____________尋找11．____________秘密地12．____________失去希望13．____________無法理解14．____________被判處死刑15．____________使……不靠近；遏制……16．____________給某人留下一個……印象Ⅴ.經(jīng)典句式1．____________________，“It'saprettyperson'sworld”．正如《丑女貝蒂》里的歌曲所唱的那樣，“這是一個美麗的人的世界”。2．Itcanbeanexpressionofourpersonalities，______________________________________．它可以表達我們的個性，有助于我們給別人留下一個好的、積極的印象。3．Esmeraldaissafefromexecution______________________________．..只要埃斯梅拉達待在教堂里，就可以免于被處決的危險……4．Hewas____________________________．他是第一個打破沉默的人。重點知識突破1.pretendvt.&vi.假裝；假扮；扮演pretendtobe+n.基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①WhenMothercameback,Ipretended________(fall)asleep.②Ihadbeenlyingtomyself,________(pretend)thateverythingwasfine.③Hepretended________(read)animportantdocumentwhenthebosscamein.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫生動表達我在街上見到她時，她裝作不認識我，這確實使我很傷心。④She________________________whenwemetinthestreet,whichreallymademeupset.(賓語從句)⑤She________________________whenwemetinthestreet,whichreallymademeupset.(不定式)【佳句背誦】Therearesomestudentspretendingtohaveknownwhattheydon'treallyknow,whichisreallyharmfultothem.有些學(xué)生不懂裝懂，這對他們真的是有害的。2.acknowledgevt.承認；確認；答謝(1)acknowledge...tobe/as...承認……是/為……acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承認做了某事Itisacknowledgedthat...……是大家公認的(2)acknowledgementn.承認；感謝基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Heryearsofhardworkhavefinally________(acknowledge)afteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.②Thecountryhasacknowledged________(take)everymeanstofightagainstanypossibleattack.③It________(acknowledge)thatwecanneverexpectabluerskyunlesswecreatealesspollutedworld.能力提升——詞匯升級④ProfessorHawkingisconsideredasoneoftheworld'sgreatestlivingphysicists.→ProfessorHawking________________oneoftheworld'sgreatestlivingphysicists.3.botherv．打擾；煩擾；麻煩；操心；(使)苦惱n．煩擾；麻煩；麻煩的事；討厭的人bothertodo/doingsth.操心/費心做某事bothersb.with/aboutsth.用某事打擾或麻煩某人bothersb.todosth.麻煩某人做某事Itbothers/botheredsb.that.../todo...使某人煩惱的是……h(huán)avebother(in)doingsth.費勁/有麻煩做某事基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Myolderbrothercouldn'tbebothered________(play)withme.②Don'tbother________(look)formyumbrella,itwillturnupsomeday.③Idon'twanttobothermyroommates________myproblemsatthemoment.能力提升——微寫作④你找到這所房子費勁嗎？__________________(in)findingthehouse？4.assumptionn．假定；假設(shè)(1)makeanassumption(about)(對……)作出假設(shè)ontheassumptionthat在假設(shè)．.....的基礎(chǔ)上(2)assumev.承擔(dān)；假定assumethat...認為/假定……(3)assuming(that)．..假定……基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2022·北京卷]Asystemsapproachtocreatingchangeisalsobuiltonthe________(assume)thateveryoneinthesystemhasequalpower.②________(assume)thatyouarechosentobeavolunteerattheOlympicGames,whatwillyoudo?③Peopletendtomakeassumptions________youwhenyouhaveadisability.能力提升——微寫作④我們認為腦容量大會帶來巨大的優(yōu)勢。________________alargebrainmakeshugeadvantages.5.句型公式：as引導(dǎo)狀語從句(教材原句)AsasonginUglyBettyputsit,“It'saprettyperson'sworld”．正如《丑女貝蒂》里的歌曲所唱的那樣，“這是一個美麗的人的世界”。as引導(dǎo)狀語從句時，有以下常用情況：(1)“當……時候；一邊……一邊……；隨著”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。(2)“按照……的方式(方法)；如同……”，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。(3)“因為；既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。(4)“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。(5)引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句，常用于as...as...句型，意為“像……一樣……”(第一個as是副詞，第二個as是連詞)?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2022·北京卷]But________someresearchersfind,thefoodsystemisnotanequalone.②Theparentswereaskedtointeractwiththeirchildren________theynormallywould.③________Iwasbusypreparingformyexam,Ididn'treplytoyouremailassoonasIreceivedit.能力提升——句式升級④Althoughtheyweretiredandexhausted,theymanagedtomakeittothefinishpoint.(倒裝)→________________________，theymanagedtomakeittothefinishpoint.⑤Astimewentby,hecontentedhimselfwithasimplelife.(with)→________________，hecontentedhimselfwithasimplelife.【名師指津】(1)當as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，從句使用部分倒裝，即將形容詞、副詞、名詞、動詞等放于as前面；單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞提前時應(yīng)該省掉冠詞。(2)with意為“隨著”時是介詞，后接名詞或代詞等構(gòu)成with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)?；A(chǔ)分層自測維度一詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1．[2022·全國乙卷]Thatincludeshuge________(save)inmaintenancecostsandbetterprotectionofrailwaypersonnelsafety.2．Weareworkingonthe________(assume)thateveryoneinvitedwillturnup.3．Theflowerswereasmall________(acknowledge)ofyourkindness.4．Thedog's________(loyal)toitsownertouchedthepeopleallovertheworld.5．Thereisnodoubtthatheisoneofthemostadmirable________(novel)inthiscountry.6．Hishandwriting,fromearliestyoungmanhood,wasflowingand________(grace)．維度二固定搭配和句型1．I'mverysorrytohavebotheredyou________somanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.2．Whenhismothercamein,Charliepretended________(sleep)．3．Sheshowedalack________judgmentwhenshegaveMarkthejob.4．EverydayImakeaneffort________(go)towardwhatIdon'tunderstand.5．Hewaslatetoday.However,histeacherforgavehimashewasthefirst________(arrive)atschoolingeneral.維度三清除閱讀障礙熟詞生義——根據(jù)語境寫出加黑詞的詞性和詞義1．[2021·浙江6月卷]Sheaskedforthewoman'snameandaddresssothatshecouldrepayher.________2．Althoughtheprogrammeasksthemembersonlytodrivestudentstoandfromtheirclasses,Wilsonoftengoesbeyondtoensurethewelfareandsafetyofthestudents.________一詞多義——根據(jù)語境選出overlook的含義A.v.忽略B．v.不計較C．v.俯瞰3．Iliveinadormitorywhichoverlooksthegarden.________4．I'lloverlookyourmistakethistime,butdon'tmakeitagain.________5．Thisareaisoftenoverlookedbuthasahugeimpactonyourlife.________維度四完成句子/句式升級1．他假裝沒聽見我剛才說的話，繼續(xù)往前走。(pretend)He________________whatIsaidjustnow,andkeptonwalking.2．春節(jié)時，孩子們通常從頭到腳穿著新衣服。DuringtheSpringFestival,childrenusually________________________________．3．他想要告訴我們的是，在面對困難時不能放棄。(what)________________________isthatweshouldnotgiveupinfaceofdifficulty.4．Peoplewidelythinkthattheshortestdistancebetweenpersonsisasinceresmile.(it作形式主語，acknowledge)→____________________________theshortestdistancebetweenpersonsisasinceresmile.寫作微技能應(yīng)用文主體段落句型公式之5——with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)典例背誦1.[2022·全國甲卷]Withtheeffortsmadebybothsides,webegantounderstandeachotherbetter.隨著雙方都作出讓步，我們開始更好的理解彼此。2．[2022·全國甲卷]Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofsmartphonesandcomputers,anincreasingnumberofstudentsarechoosingtolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroominvariousways.現(xiàn)在，隨著智能手機和電腦的普及，越來越多的學(xué)生選擇在教室外用各種方法學(xué)習(xí)英語。3．[2021·浙江1月卷]Allofuswerehardatworkatthekitchentable,withmymomfilmingtheannualevent．我們所有人都在廚房的桌子旁辛勤工作，我媽媽在一旁拍攝這個一年一度的活動。4．[2020·天津7月卷]WiththeceremonyscheduledtobeheldonJune8,wereviewedthepasteventsandwatchedsomevideosabouttheheroicdeedsofourschoolmatesinthebattleagainstCOVID-19.儀式定于6月8日舉行，我們回顧了過去成長的點點滴滴，并觀看了一些關(guān)于校友抗擊新冠疫情的視頻。嘗試仿寫1.[2021·浙江1月卷]Ihadnochoicebuttokeepstill________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.我別無選擇，只能閉著眼睛靜靜地待著，聽著刀在南瓜上移動的聲音。2．[2020·天津5月卷]________________________________________________________________________,onlinelearningbenefitsmealot.網(wǎng)上有這么多的學(xué)習(xí)資料，在線學(xué)習(xí)對我很有好處。3．Soonthetearoombecamelively________________________________________．很快，茶室變得熱鬧起來，每個國際學(xué)生都在嘗試自己泡茶。4．________________________，alotofposterswereputupinourschooltocallonustotakeactionforagreenerearth.隨著地球日的臨近，學(xué)校里張貼了許多海報，號召我們?yōu)橐粋€更加綠色的地球行動起來。選擇性必修第三冊Unit1Facevalues單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．促進，推動2.唇膏，口紅3.完全相同的；非常相似的4.(尤指大學(xué)里的)室友5.(以新衣服、新發(fā)型等進行的)打扮，裝扮6.忽視，忽略7.(尤指體型龐大或危險的)野獸8.膽小的，膽怯的9.膽小鬼；懦夫10.好讀書的，書呆子氣的11．綁架；劫持12.優(yōu)美的，優(yōu)雅的13.缺點，缺陷，毛病14.(因驚訝、憤怒或興奮而)呼喊，驚叫15．衷心的，誠摯的16.憐憫；同情17.(尤指吃力地)發(fā)出(聲音)18.音節(jié)19.巨大的20.怪物21.像；與……類似，與……相似22.令人悲傷的23.報答24.(感情)強烈的，深切的25.柔情Ⅱ.核心單詞1．self-critical2.pretend3.dormitory4.pill5.welfare6.psychology7.accentⅢ.拓展單詞1．large2.judge3.bothered4.skin5.acknowledgement6．a(chǎn)ssume;assuming7.save8.find9.fright;frighten;frightened;prehend14.express;expressive15.motivateⅣ.重點短語1．boostone'sconfidence2.fromheadtotoe3.intermsof4.alackof5.tendto...6.makeaneffort7.nothingbut8．comeacross9.keepfit10.inone'ssearchfor11.insecret12.losehope13.beyondone'scomprehension14.besentencedtodeath15.ke