海波爾保育豬的管理NurseryManagementgr課件

NurseryManagement保育豬的管理保育豬的管理

LuiheManagers

Qingdao10September20212021年9月10日GeertRuttenTechnicalManagerAsiaTHEWORLD’SLOCALBREEDERNurseryManagement保育豬的管理General原那么Clean/disinfected/dryroom.清潔、消毒、枯燥房間AllinAllout!!實(shí)行全進(jìn)全出?。aximumagespreadperroomoneweek!!!每棟豬舍里的豬只年齡最大不超過7天Pencard準(zhǔn)備好欄卡Roomcard每棟豬舍的記錄卡Fastfreshfeedintake新鮮飼料Freshwatersupply新鮮的水供給Climatecontrol環(huán)境控制Variableairspeedcontrol/fansensor變速風(fēng)機(jī)/溫控Dailyhealthcheck每日的健康檢查Fasttreatment/recording及時(shí)治療/記錄VitaminAATTENTION維生素A的供給=>注意NurseryManagement保育豬的管理=>startsinfarrowing

由產(chǎn)房開始Weaningmeansabigchallengeforthepiglets,somanagementiscrucialtopreventproblems.

斷奶對于仔豬是一個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，因此好的管理是防止問題出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵。Goodqualityanduniformweanedpigletsstartduringlactationperiod.好的均勻一致的斷奶仔豬始于哺乳階段Equalbirthweights=>1400gr

均勻一致的出生體重=>1400克Quality/quantitymilk,

母乳的質(zhì)量和產(chǎn)量Environment

產(chǎn)房的環(huán)境Feedsupply/intake200-400gr

哺乳階段的哺飼200-400克TheNurseryphaseiscrucialfordevelopment/performancesoftheanimalinthenextstage=>growers.保育豬的管理是影響豬只以后發(fā)育的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期Dailygain

日增重FCR

料肉比Losses

死亡率Uniformity

豬群整齊度Meatiness

肉的產(chǎn)量Comfortzoneweanedpiglets

保育豬的適宜溫度區(qū)間Comfortzoneweanedpiglets

保育豬的適宜溫度Informationandremarks:

數(shù)據(jù)信息1.Theoptimaltemperatureinnurserylaysbetweenthe2lines(=comfortzone).適宜溫度區(qū)間是介于兩條線之間2.Themin.ventilationincreasesfrom3-5-9till12m3/hour/piglet7/10/20/25kgbodyweight.最小通風(fēng)量隨豬只體重增加而增大。分別為3-5-9-12m3/小時(shí)當(dāng)體重分別為7/10/20/25時(shí)Themax.ventilationis1.5m3/kg/hour.

最大通風(fēng)量為1.5m3/千克/體重Betweenmin.andmax.theventilationshouldincreasegraduallyandabovethecomfortzonetheventilationmayincreasefurthermoreanddoorsandwindowsmaybeopened.在最大與最小通風(fēng)之間的風(fēng)速調(diào)整是逐漸的。溫度超過最大適宜溫度時(shí)進(jìn)一步增大通風(fēng)量，開窗、門。3.Thecomfortzoneisbasedonanairspeedof0.15m/secondbyminimumventilation.適宜溫度區(qū)間是建立于0.15m3/秒的最低通風(fēng)量前提下的。4.Air-inletmustbe1.5cm2/m3byinletinthewall.房間進(jìn)氣空的大小：1.5cm2/m3NurseryManagement保育豬的管理NurseryManagement保育豬的管理/FeedintakeNurseryManagement保育豬的管理Feedingmanagement:飼喂管理Takecarethatthereisonlyfreshfeedinthefeeder.Thiscanberealisedby:注意要保證供給仔豬新鮮的飼料。通過一下方式實(shí)現(xiàn)1)Feedthefirstweek3-4times/day.第一周每天飼喂3-4次2)Takecarethateachfeedingtimethefeederismoreorlessempty.每次飼喂的時(shí)候飼槽根本沒有剩料3)Lateronyoucanchangeto2timesfeeding/daybutstillnotmorethanthatthefeederisnearlyemptybythenextfeedingtime.接下來日喂2次吃凈槽后添加Incaseofdiarrheaitcanbeadvisabletochangefrompelletstomeal.Mealgivesamoregradualfeedintake.腹瀉的豬只飼喂粉料Anegativepointofmealisthatitgivesingeneralmorespoiling.Pigletsafterweaningneedaround110gr.feedperdayformaintenance.粉料稍有浪費(fèi)Agoodgrowthoverthisperiodis380-440grams/dayandaFCRof1.5-1.7保育期間日采食量380-440克，飼料轉(zhuǎn)換率Feeder飼槽

Watersupply

飲水Feeder/watersupply/pensize

飼喂/飲水/欄位大小Feeder:飼槽0nefeedingplaceper5/6piglets一個(gè)飼喂口可以供5-6頭豬使用Watersupply:水供給Themosthygienicarenipples最衛(wèi)生的是用乳頭飲水器Cupspreventunnecessarywaterwaste.碗式飲水器可以節(jié)水Onenipple/cupper10/11piglets.每個(gè)飲水器可以供10-11頭豬使用Pensize:豬欄大小20-24piglets/2littersweaned能飼養(yǎng)20-24頭/2窩仔豬Min.0.35