2021年江蘇省淮安市淮安區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷(附詳解)_第1頁(yè)
2021年江蘇省淮安市淮安區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷(附詳解)_第2頁(yè)
2021年江蘇省淮安市淮安區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷(附詳解)_第3頁(yè)
2021年江蘇省淮安市淮安區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷(附詳解)_第4頁(yè)
2021年江蘇省淮安市淮安區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷(附詳解)_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩23頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶(hù)提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2021年江蘇省淮安市淮安區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

1.-It'sapitythatWuMengdadiedofillnessafewmonthsago.

-Yes.Wefeltthelossofgreatactor.

A./B.aC.anD.the

2.-Daniel,isthisyourmobilephone?

-Nojsonthetable.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

3.Mr.ZhangisanexcellentChineseteacher.Hehasover20years'teaching.

A.experienceB.progressC.informationD.knowledge

4.Ilikereading.Ioftenfillmybookshelfallkindsofbooks,likenovels,detectivestories,and

soon.

A.onB.inC.withD.of

5.-Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplegetusedtolateeveryday.

-Exactly.Butthat'snotagoodhabit.

A.stayupB.stayingupC.stayoutD.stayingout

6.-Haveyoufoundthatmoreandmorevisitorscometoourhometown?

-You'reright.Thafsbecausewe'renowbuildingHuai'anacity!

A.liveB.livelyC.livingD.alive

7.-Canyouplayfootballorbasketball?

-_ofthem.Fmgoodatballgames.

A.BothB.AllC.NeitherD.None

8.-IheardthatyouwereavolunteerinHuai'anMarathon.wasit?

-Itwasabout42kilometres.

A.HowmuchB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmany

9.-Mum,Iboughtsomestrawberriesonmywayhome.

-Oh,you'resosweet.Butthestrawberriesbepulintothefridgeforfreshness.

A.mustB.canC.mayD.need

10.-DidyougotravellingduringtheMayDayholiday?

-Yes,Idid.Butyoucan'timaginethetrafficwas!

A.whatheavyB.whataheavyC.howheavyD.howaheavy

11.Herjobisnotuptotheboss'sstandardshehasworkedatitforaweek.

A.sinceB.althoughC.ifD.unless

12.LindawasbusywhenIwenttoseeheryesterdayevening.Sheforanexam.

A.studiesB.isstudyingC.hasstudiedD.wasstudying

13.-Hi,Mumisameaningfulandfunnyfilm.

-Ihaven'twatchedit.Couldyoutellme?

A.what'sthefilmabout

B.howdoyoulikeit

C.howmuchwillyoupayforit

D.whetheryouwillwatchitagain

14.-IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.

-Well,.Youshouldactrightnow.

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket

C.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside

D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

15.-Areyousurenottohaveacupofcoffeewithus?

ifyouinsist.

A.NevermindB.AllrightC.ItdependsD.Betternot

ThemountainswhereIlivearefullofturningsanddangerousroads.Lastspring,!wasdriving

downoneofthoseroads.Daysof(16)madethegroundwetandslippery(滑的)todriveon.

AsIturnedaroundatacorner,I£17)atreethathadfallenacrosstheroad.Itwaslyingonthe

roadandblocking(擋住)myway.Ihitthebrakes(剎車(chē))andslowlydrovearoundit.Then

1(18).Iknewitwasonlyamatterof(19).ThesituationwasdangerousandIwasworried.(20)

someonedrovefast,hewouldcrashintothattree.

Igotoutofmycarandtriedtomoveawaythetree,butitwas(21)heavytomove.IdidnTknow

whattodowithoutothers'he!p.Luckily,30secondslater,awhitetruck(22)andpulledover(靠

邊停車(chē)).

Outsteppedayoungman."Youneedachainsaw(電鋸)?"heasked.Isaid."Yes!nHepulled

oneoutofthebackofhis(23).Forthenextfewminutes,hecutthetreeintosmallpartswhile

1(24)themacrosstheroadanddroppedthemontheotherside.Itdidn,t(25)longforustofinish

第2頁(yè),共28頁(yè)

allthework."Youneverknowwhenyouwillneedachainsaw,"Ijokedwhilemy(26)friend

smiledandputhissawbackinthetruck.Iwavedgoodbyeandwatchedhimdriveoff(27)going

backtomyowncar.

AsIdroveaway,IwasproudofwhatIhaddone.IknewthatIwasabletohelp(28)anaccident

andexpressedthanksinmyhearttothekindstranger.Therainwasfinallyoverandthesun

broke(29)theclouds.(30),inthislife,youneverknowwhenyouwillneedhelp.Soopenyour

heartandmakethisworldmorebeautiful.

16.A.windB.sunC.rainD.snow

17.A.guessedB.noticedC.insistedD.looked

18.A.leftB.stoodC.waitedD.stopped

19.A.timeB.wayC.weatherD.money

20.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.IfD.Though

21.A.suchB.veryC.tooD.so

22.A.appearedB.failedC.startedD.moved

23.A.coachB.taxiC.truckD.car

24.A.hadB.carriedC.gotD.brought

25.A.spendB.costC.payD.take

26.A.oldB.newC.onlyD.best

27.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after

28.A.designB.causeC.protectD.prevent

29.A.throughB.intoC.byD.with

30.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.AnywayD.However

Q

Mariedidn'tlikeEva'sfriendshipwithTom,soshetoldher

husbandthatshedidn'twantanysmellofhorsesinthehouse.St

ClaretoldTomtostopworkingwiththehorses.Evatoldher

fathershelikedgoingforwalkswithTom.SoTomhadordersto

leavewhathewasdoingwhenEvaneededhim.EvaandTom

spentalotoftimetogether.

TomnoticedthatStClaredidn'tlookafterhismoneyandhis

houseverywell,andthathespenttoomuchmoneyonthewrongthings.Hestartedmaking

somesuggestions,andsoonStClareunderstoodthatTom'sbusinessadvicewasvery

good.AftersometimeTomstartedtolookafterthehouseexpenses(費(fèi)用).

Tomalsonoticedthathismasterdidn'ttakeanythingseriouslyanddidn'tlivewell,andthis

worriedhim.OnenightStClarewenttoapartywherehedranktoomuch.Hecamehomevery

late,andTomandanotherslave(奴隸)hadtohelphimtogetintobed.Tomwentintohisroom

andprayed(祈禱)forhismaster.

Themorningafter,StClaregaveTomsomemoneytodosomebusinessforhim.Tomtookthe

moneybuthedidn'tmove.

"Well,Tom,whatareyouwaitingfor?nsaidStClare."Iseverythingalright?"

"I'mafraidnot,Master,"saidTom.

"What*stheproblem?Youlookveryserious."

"Ifeelverybad,Master.IthoughtthatMasterwasalwaysgoingtobegoodtoeverybody."

"Well,Tom,amInot?Doyouneedanything?”

"No,Masterisalwaysgoodtome.ButthereissomeonethatMasterisn'tgoodto.”

"Whatdoyoumean?"

"Ithoughtaboutitlastnight.Masterisn*tgoodtohimself."

StClarefelthisfacebecomered,thenhelaughed."Oh,Tom!"saidStClare,withtearsinhis

eyes."Well,you'reright.Neveragain,Tom,Ipromise."

-----AdaptedfromUncleTom'sCabin

31.Tomwasaskedtoleavewhathewasdoingto.

A.workwithhorsesB.goforwalkswithEva

C.spendsometimewithStClareD.lookaftermoneyforStClare

32.InParagraph3,thethingthatworriedTomis.

A.StClareaskedTomtolookafterhismoney

B.StClaredidn'tlookafterhimselfwellanddidn'tlivewell

C.StClaredranktoomucheveryday

D.StClaredidn'tlookafterTomwell

33.TheunderlinedwordhimselfinParagraph12is.

A.MariaB.StClareC.EvaD.Tom

34.Fromthepassage,weknowthatTomwasaperson.

A.lazybutsmartB.caringandbrave

C.kindbutstupidD.lazyandstupid

35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothereading

第4頁(yè),共28頁(yè)

A.MariawashappywithEva'sfriendshipwithTom.

B.Tomhelpedhismasterinhisbusiness.

C.EvalikedstayingwithTom.

D.StClarefeltmovedandjoyfulwhenhelaughed.

R

ErhuisaChinesefolkinstrument.ltissometimesknown

*asthe"Chineseviolin”becauseitsoundslikea

7一violin.TheMoonoveraFountainisthemostfamous

pieceoferhumusic.

It'samazingthatinancienttimes,guzhengwasusedtohit

theenemies.Later,guzhengwasusedasakindof

instrument.Atfirst,guzhenghad12strings(弦),andthen

a13-stringguzhengwasdeveloped.Now,itusuallyhas21

strings.

XunisoneoftheoldestChineseinstruments.Xuncomes

aindifferentshapes.Themostcommononeis

egg-shaped.Eachshapeproducesadifferentsound.ltcan

bemadeofstone,jade(玉)andclay(陶土).

Thehorse-headfiddle(馬頭琴)isthetraditionalmusical

instrumentoftheMongolianethnicgroup(蒙古

族).Therearetwostringsonthehorse-headfiddle.lthas

Vbeenplayedforcenturies.

Onceuponatime,aboyhadalittlewhite

Bhorse.Unluckily,itwaskilledbyabadguy.Theboymade

amusicalinstrumentoutofitsbodyandcarrieditallthe

time.

36.iscalledthe"Chineseviolin".

A.ErhuB.Guzheng

C.XunD.Thehorse-headfiddle

37.Now,guzhenghasstrings.

A.2B.12C.13D.21

38.ismentionedinPartThree.

①TheshapeofXun②TheinventorofXun

③Thematerial(材料)ofXun④TheculturebehindXun

A.①②B.①③C.②③D.③④

39.ThesecondparagraphinPartFourmainlytellsus.

A.thestoryaboutthehorse-headfiddle

B.thehorse-headfiddlewasverypopularinthepast

C.thewaytomakeahorse-headfiddle

D.famouspiecesofmusicisplayedwiththehorse-headfiddle

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheMoonoveraFountainisthefamouspieceofviolinmusic.

B.Guzhengwasusedtohittheenemiesinancienttimes.

C.Xunhasonlyoneshape.

D.Thehorse-headfiddlehasthelongesthistory.

s

Whenhewasjustsevenyearsold,JosestartedhisStudentBank.Thebankisveryunusual.ltnot

onlyhelpsstudentssavemoneybutalsohelpsprotecttheenvironment.

ThePeruvian(秘魯?shù)模゜oycameupwiththeideaafterseeinghisclassmatesspendalltheir

pocketmoneyontoys.Atthesametime,manyoldtoyswerethrownawayeveryyear.Jose

thoughtitwasabigwaste.Afterspeakingtohisteachersaboutit,heknewhecoulddo

something.Sohestartedhisbank.

Hereishowthebankworks:Studentsofferplasticwasteandmakeasavingsgoal(存款目

標(biāo)).Thewasteissoldtoarecyclingcompany.Thecompanyturnssomeofthewasteintonew

things.Jose'sbankmakesmoneyfromthisprocess(過(guò)程).Partofthemoneyisputintothe

students'bankaccounts(賬戶(hù)).Thestudentscantakethemoneyoutwhentheyreachtheir

savingsgoal.

Atfirst,thebankhadonly20members.Now,thereare2,000members.Andthenumberof

membersisstillgrowinginthebank.Joseisbringinghisbanktomorecities.Hewantstohelp

morepeoplesavemoneywhileprotectingtheenvironment.Willyoubecomeamemberofthe

bankwhenitcomestoChinaoneday?

41.Josehadtheideatostartthebankbecause.

第6頁(yè),共28頁(yè)

A.hesawhisclassmatesspentalltheirpocketmoneyontoys

B.histeacheraskedhimtodoit

C.hecouldgetmoneyfromthebank

D.hecouldhelpthecompanymakenewthings

42.TheunderlinedphraseitinParagraph2refersto"

A.hisclassmatesspentmoneyontoys

B.manyoldtoyswerethrownawayeveryyear

C.speakingtohisteachers

D.startinghisbank

43.Therightorderofhowthebankworksis.

①thewasteissoldtoarecyclingcompany

②thecompanyturnssomeofthewasteintonewthings

?studentsofferplasticwaste

④thebankmakesmoneyfromtheprocess

A.②①③④B.②①④③C.③①④②D.③①②④

44.Ifastudentfinishedhissavinggoal,hecan.

A.gooutofthebank

B.setuphisownbank

C.takehismoneyoutfromthebank

D.usemoremoney

45.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.Jose'sStudentBankisthesameasotherbanks

B.Joseoftenthrowsawayhisoldtoys

C.Jose'sStudentBankisbecomingmoreandmorepopular

D.Josehelpspeoplesavemoneytoprotecttheenvironment

46.

agoodmatch,dreamtof,value,closely,takeawalk,nervous,liveon,ofher

own,everyday

(1)Maryistennow.Ithinksheshouldhavearoom.

(2)Now,moreandmorepeoplepayattentiontotheoftraditionalculture.

(3)WhenIwasyoung,Ibecomingaworld-famouspianist.

(4)Myparentsoftenafterdinnertokeephealthy.

(5)Yourshirtandtrousersare.Theyaresuitablefbrthemeeting.

(6)PeopleinJiangsuProvincemainlyrice.

(7)MikekeepsintouchwithhisforeignfriendsthroughtheInternet.

(8)Jennyalwaysfeelswhenanexamiscoming.Sheneedstolearntocalmdown.

47.MrsSmithgotabeautifulbagfromherdaughteronher(fifty)birthday.

48.Peoplefromall(direction)cometothecityparktoenjoyitsbeauty.

49.Iwouldliketotaketheboystoour(school)footballfield.

50.Ilikethefoodmymothercooks.Shecooks(well)thanmyfather.

51.Theboy'sfatherdidn'tallowhim(play)outsideafter6p.m.

52.(notopen)thewindow.It'swindyoutside.

53.Wecansucceedin(achieve)anythingonlybyworkinghard.

54.小女孩夠不著桌子上的那只蘋(píng)果。于是,她穿過(guò)門(mén)叫她媽媽幫忙。

Thelittlegirlcouldn'tonthetable.Soshethedoorandaskedhermother

forhelp.

55.我媽媽最近忙于工作,以至于她沒(méi)有時(shí)間傾聽(tīng)我的問(wèn)題。

Mymotherissoherworkthatshehasnotimeto

56.我們擔(dān)心他,因?yàn)樗蛣e人相處有困難。

Wehimbecausehehasdifficultyothers.

57.當(dāng)看到這里一些名勝時(shí),我忍不住要多拍了些照片。

WhenIsawsomehere.Itakingmorephotos.

58.長(zhǎng)城是世界奇跡之一,非常值得一游。

TheGreatWallisoftheworld.ltis

59.Shadowpuppetry(皮影戲)isaformoftheatre.ltisplayedby

puppets(人偶)madefromleatherorpaperalongwithmusic

andsinging.ltstartedduringtheWesternHanDynasty(朝

代).Sinceitwassimpleandcheap,peopleinthecountryside

usedtoenjoyit.lttellsusaboutfolkstoriesandhistorical

stories,passingonlocalcustomsandculture.

Bominthebirthplaceofshadowpuppetry-Shanxi,WangHaiyanwascrazyaboutthe

folkartatayoungage.Sincethen,shehaspaidallherattentiontoshadowpuppetry,from

makingpuppetstogivingaperformance(表演).

Thereare24stepstomakethepuppets,includingwashingtheleather,carving(雕亥!J),

第8頁(yè),共28頁(yè)

andpainting.Carvingisthehardestpart.Eachshadowpuppetneedsabout3,000

carves,accordingtoWang."Wehaveaspecialcarvingskill-movingtheleatherunder

theknife,'1Wangsaid.lttookherthreeyearstomaster(掌握)theskill.

In2016,shemadeshadowpuppetsbasedonacartoonandgaveanonlineshow.Sheused

rarecolours(purple,blue)andskillstomaketheonlineshowinteresting.Wangworks

hardtomixthetraditionalartwithmoderndesign.NowWangis43,sheisateacherof

shadowpuppetryandhasopenedastudiotopassonthefolkart.

根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題(每小題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)單詞)。

(1)WhatisShadowpuppetry?

(2)Whendidshadowpuppetrystart?

(3)CanWangHaiyanmakepuppets?

(4)HowlongdidittakeWangHaiyantomasterthespecialcarvingskill?

(5)HowdidWangHaiyanmaketheonlineshowinteresting?

60.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Maybeanastronaut?Oradancer?

AccordingtoarecentsurveyinChina,doctorsandlawyers(律師)aresomeofthemost

popularcareerswithyoungpeople.InasimilarsurveycaiTiedoutintheUK,medicinewas

alsothetopchoiceamongBritishteenagers.

Thereasonforthisissimple:Medicineandlawaretwooftheoldestandbest-known

careers.Doctorsandlawyersarehighlyrespectedandmakegoodmoney.

Itisnotsurprisingthatbankingisnowoneofthetopcareerchoices.Youngpeoplearound

theworldconnectbankingwithmoney.Wealthisbecominganimportantsignofa

successfulperson.Similarly(同樣),Chineseteenagersnowseebeingabankerasagood

andfunwaytowealth.

Butnoteveryoneisborntobeadoctor,lawyerorbanker.Therearethosewhosee

happinessinotherareasandmanyteenagersprefertododifferentjobs.Asthesurvey

discovered,coffeeshopowner,gourmet(美食家)andwaiterarealsoamongteenagers

careerchoices.Thesejobscanbeinterestingaswellasrewarding.

Witheverychoicecomesresponsibility(責(zé)任)andchallenge,andallcareersneed

educationandtraining.Youhavetolearntobalanceyourconfidenceandtalentstomake

yourdreamcometrue.

根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容填空。

(1)DoctorsandlawyersaresomeofcareerswithChineseyoungpeople.IntheUK,

peopleinasimilarsurvey.

(2)Twooftheoldestandbest-knowncareersare.Peopledoctorsand

lawyershighly.

(3)Youngpeoplearoundtheworldconnectbankingwithmoney.Asuccessfulperson

shouldbe.Nowbeingabankerasagoodandfunwaytowealthby

Chineseteenagers.

(4)Manyteenagersliketododifferentjobs.Theythinkcoffeeshop

owner,gourmetandwaitercanbeinterestingandrewarding.

(5)yourdream,youhavetobalanceyour.

61.近幾年,淮安承辦了幾項(xiàng)全國(guó)性活動(dòng),尤其是2021年,淮安舉辦了“馬拉松”賽事,

給人們留下了深刻的印象。這些大型活動(dòng)的成功舉辦都得益于淮安形象的提升。假

如你是中學(xué)生李明,請(qǐng)向全市人民寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū),呼吁人們維持好新淮安形象,爭(zhēng)

做文明市民,展示文明修養(yǎng)。內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的提示要點(diǎn)。

保持環(huán)境衛(wèi)生,遵守交通規(guī)則;

應(yīng)該做

選擇綠色環(huán)保生活,列舉具體方式(至少兩種);

不應(yīng)該做亂扔垃圾,講不文明用語(yǔ)等;

做有意義的事做志愿者幫助別人,分類(lèi)垃圾減少污染等;

你的期望……(自擬一點(diǎn))

參考詞匯:文明的civilized

要求:(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名;

(2)詞數(shù)在80—100之間。已給出的文字不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dearcitizens,

Inordertomakeourcitymorecivilized.weshouldtryourbesttoacteverydayinsmall

ways.

第10頁(yè),共28頁(yè)

Yours,

LiMing

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】/零冠詞;a一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;an一個(gè),修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭

的單詞;the表示特指。這里泛指一位偉大的演員。great是以輔音音素?開(kāi)頭,用a修

飾。

故選:B,

-遺憾的是,吳孟達(dá)幾個(gè)月前因病去世。

-是的。我們感到失去了一位偉大的演員。

不定冠詞包括a和an,a修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,an修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。要

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境完成試題。

2.【答案】D

【解析】I我,主格;me我,賓格;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞,后跟名詞;mine我

的,名詞性物主代詞的,后不跟名詞,單獨(dú)使用。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“我的手機(jī)”

且空后沒(méi)有名詞,所以用名詞性物主代詞,所以是mine。

故選:D。

-丹尼爾,這是你的手機(jī)嗎?

-不,不是我的。我的手機(jī)在桌子上。

辨析選項(xiàng)中代詞詞義和用法,理解題意,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。

3.【答案】A

【解析】A.experience經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗(yàn);B.progress進(jìn)步;C.information信息;D.knowledge

知識(shí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境”是一位優(yōu)秀的語(yǔ)文老師”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,”20多年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)"符合題意,

所以是experienceo

故選:A。

張老師是一位優(yōu)秀的語(yǔ)文老師。他有20多年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

辨析選項(xiàng)中名詞意思,理解題意,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。

第12頁(yè),共28頁(yè)

4.【答案】C

【解析】on在…上面;in在..里面;with有著;of....的。根據(jù)句子中的fill可知,這里用

到短語(yǔ)fill....with..."用…填滿(mǎn)"是固定搭配,所以用with。

故選:Co

我喜歡閱讀。我經(jīng)常用各種各樣的書(shū)填滿(mǎn)我的書(shū)架,像小說(shuō),偵探故事,等等。

辨析選項(xiàng)中介詞意思和用法,理解題意,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。

5.【答案】B

【解析】stayup熬夜;stayout不在家。結(jié)合late可知是熬夜到很晚。排除CD;

getusedtodoing表示"習(xí)慣于做..."排除A。

故選:Bo

-如今,許多年輕人已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了每天熬夜。

-確實(shí)是。但這不是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。

本題需要結(jié)合句意及提示,分清所需要填寫(xiě)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)或時(shí)態(tài),從而確定答案。

6.【答案】B

【解析】A.live活的,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的;B.lively熱鬧的,生氣勃勃的,常作定語(yǔ);C.living活

著的,活的;D.alive活著的,充滿(mǎn)活力的,常常作表語(yǔ);這里表示“有生氣的,生機(jī)

勃勃的,熱鬧的城市”且作定語(yǔ)修飾city,所以用lively?

故選:B。

-你發(fā)現(xiàn)越來(lái)越多的游客來(lái)我們家鄉(xiāng)了嗎?

-你是對(duì)的。那是因?yàn)槲覀冋诎鸦窗渤墙ǔ梢粋€(gè)有活力的城市!

辨析選項(xiàng)中形容詞的意思和用法,理解題意,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。

7.【答案】A

【解析】both兩者都;all全部;neither兩者都不;none沒(méi)有一個(gè);根據(jù)

"footballorbasketball"足球還是籃球,可知是兩項(xiàng);再結(jié)合"I'mgoodatballgames."我擅

長(zhǎng)球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng),可知這兩種球類(lèi)我都會(huì),因此A項(xiàng)符合題意。

故選:A。

一你會(huì)踢足球或打籃球嗎?

一它們我都會(huì)。我擅長(zhǎng)球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。

本題考查不定代詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的用法及含義,根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

8.【答案】B

【解析】A.Howmuch多少,提問(wèn)價(jià)格;B.Howfar多遠(yuǎn),提問(wèn)價(jià)格;C.Howlong多久,

提問(wèn)時(shí)段;D.Howmany多少,提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);根據(jù)題干Itwasabout42kilometres.

可知問(wèn)的是距離。

故選:B。

一一我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你是淮安馬拉松的志愿者。有多遠(yuǎn)?

一一大約42公里。

仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)Itwasabout42kilometres.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。

9.【答案】A

【解析】A.must必須;B.can能,會(huì);C.may可能;D.need需要。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"forfreshness"

可知,這里“必須放在冰箱保鮮"符合題意,所以是must。

故選:A。

—媽媽?zhuān)以诨丶业穆飞腺I(mǎi)了一些草莓。

-哦,你這么好。但是草莓要放在冰箱里保鮮。

辨析選項(xiàng)中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞意思,理解題意,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。

10.【答案】C

【解析】感嘆句的構(gòu)成為:1、What+a/an+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!2、

What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!3、How+形容詞(副詞)+

主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!heavy形容詞,要用how修飾。

故選:Co

-五一假期你去旅行了嗎?

-是的。但你無(wú)法想象交通有多擁擠!

第14頁(yè),共28頁(yè)

主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)感嘆句的掌握。

11.【答案】B

【解析】A.since自從;B.although雖然;C.if如果;D.unless除非。根據(jù)句子"她

的工作達(dá)不到老板的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)"和"她已經(jīng)干了一個(gè)星期了”之間的關(guān)系可知,用"雖然,盡管"

連接而符合題意,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,所以是although。

故選:Bo

她的工作達(dá)不到老板的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),盡管她已經(jīng)干了一個(gè)星期了。

辨析選項(xiàng)中連詞意思,分析前后兩個(gè)句子之間的關(guān)系,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。

12.【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)LindawasbusywhenIwenttoseeheryesterdayevening.昨天晚上我去看琳

達(dá)時(shí),她很忙??芍沁^(guò)去具體的時(shí)刻,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。she接was+doing。

故選:D。

昨天晚上我去看琳達(dá)時(shí),她很忙。她正在準(zhǔn)備考試。

正確判斷時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合題意,給出答案。

13.【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)題干,可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除BC;由funnyfilm,可知是

指”你能告訴我這部電影講的是什么嗎?”

故選:Ao

-《你好,李煥英》是一部有意義和有趣的電影。

-我沒(méi)看過(guò)。你能告訴我這部電影講的是什么嗎?

熟悉賓語(yǔ)從句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。

14.【答案】D

[解析]Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高,Putallyoureggsinonebasket把

所有雞蛋放一個(gè)籃子里,Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside這山望著那山高,

Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯,根據(jù)Youshouldactrightnow.可知應(yīng)該立

馬行動(dòng),據(jù)此判斷空格處要表達(dá)的含義是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。

故選:D。

-我保證更加努力準(zhǔn)備期末考試。

-嗯。事實(shí)勝于雄辯。你應(yīng)該馬上行動(dòng)。

掌握諺語(yǔ)的含義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境作答。

15.【答案】B

【解析】Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系,從不介意;Allright尚可,好吧;Itdepends視情況而定;

Betternot最好不。根據(jù)前句句意"你確定不和我們一起喝一■杯咖啡嗎”和后句句意"如果

你堅(jiān)持的話(huà)"可知,要回答“好吧",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。

故選:B。

----你確定不和我們一起喝一杯咖啡嗎?

——好吧,如果你堅(jiān)持的話(huà)。

考查情景對(duì)話(huà),要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容,用正確的單詞和短語(yǔ)、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)確的時(shí)態(tài)。

16~30.【答案】C、B、D、A、C、C、A、C、B、D、B、C、D、A、D

【解析】(DC考查名詞。wind風(fēng);sun太陽(yáng);rain雨;snow雪。根據(jù)"madetheground

wetandslippery"及"Therainwasfinallyover"可知,雨讓整個(gè)路面又濕又滑,句意:連日

來(lái)的雨使得地面又濕又滑,讓人無(wú)法開(kāi)車(chē)。故選C。

(2)B考查動(dòng)詞。guessed猜;noticed注意到;insisted堅(jiān)持;looked看。根據(jù)"atreethat

hadfallenacrosstheroad"可知,這是作者注意到或看到的事情,排除A和C選項(xiàng)。look

是不及物動(dòng)詞,要與at一起連用才可接賓語(yǔ),排除D選項(xiàng),句意:我注意到一棵樹(shù)橫

倒在馬路上。故選B。

(3)D考查動(dòng)詞。left離開(kāi);stood站立;waited等待;stopped停止。根據(jù)"Ihitthebrakes"

可知,作者趕緊踩剎車(chē),車(chē)停了,句意:然后我停下了。故選D。

(4)A考查名詞。time時(shí)間;way方法;wealher天氣;money金錢(qián)。作者看到這個(gè)糟

糕的路況,認(rèn)為如果有人比他開(kāi)得快,撞上這個(gè)樹(shù)只是時(shí)間問(wèn)題,句意:我就知道這只

是時(shí)間問(wèn)題。故選A。

(5)C考查連詞。Unless除非;Because因?yàn)?;If如果;Though盡管。""與""是條件關(guān)

第16頁(yè),共28頁(yè)

系,如果有人開(kāi)得太快就會(huì)撞到樹(shù)上,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,句意:如果有人開(kāi)快車(chē),

他就會(huì)撞上那棵樹(shù)。故選C。

(6)C考查副詞。such如此;every非常;too太;so如此。此處是用too…to的固定搭

配,表示"太……而不能……",句意:但它太重了而無(wú)法移動(dòng)。故選C。

(7)A考查動(dòng)詞。appeared出現(xiàn);failed失??;started開(kāi)始;moved搬。根據(jù)"pulledover"

可知,一輛卡車(chē)出現(xiàn)了,句意:幸運(yùn)的是,30秒后,一輛白色的卡車(chē)出現(xiàn)了并靠邊停

車(chē)。故選A。

(8)C考查名詞。coach長(zhǎng)途汽車(chē);taxi出租車(chē);truck卡車(chē);car汽車(chē)。根據(jù)"awhitetruck

“可知,這個(gè)人從他的卡車(chē)后面拿出一個(gè)電鋸,句意:他從卡車(chē)后面拉了一個(gè)出來(lái)。故

選C。

(9)B考查動(dòng)詞。had有;carried搬運(yùn);got得到;brought帶來(lái)。根據(jù)"droppedthemon

theotherside”可知,作者負(fù)責(zé)把這些小塊的樹(shù)搬到路的那一邊,句意:接下來(lái)的幾分鐘

里,他把樹(shù)砍成小塊,我把它們扛過(guò)馬路,扔到馬路的另一邊。故選B。

(10)D考查動(dòng)詞。spend花費(fèi),人作主語(yǔ);cost花費(fèi),物作主語(yǔ);pay支付,人作主語(yǔ);

take花費(fèi),物作主語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)it是指物,排除A和C選項(xiàng)。固定搭配:ittakessb+時(shí)間+t。

dosth”花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,句意:完成整個(gè)工作并沒(méi)有花費(fèi)我們太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故選D。

(11)B考查形容詞。old舊的;new新的;only唯一的;best最好的。因?yàn)橐淮魏献?/p>

兩個(gè)人成為了新朋友,句意:我開(kāi)玩笑說(shuō),我的新朋友笑著把他的鋸子放回卡車(chē)。故選

B。

(12)C考查連詞。when當(dāng)...時(shí);while當(dāng)....時(shí);before在....之前;after在....

之后。根據(jù)"Iwavedgoodbyeandwatchedhimdriveoff?--goingbacktomyowncar"可知,

作者向新朋友說(shuō)再見(jiàn)是發(fā)生在回到自己車(chē)上之前,句意:我揮手說(shuō)再見(jiàn),看著他開(kāi)車(chē)走

了,然后回到我自己的車(chē)上。故選C。

(13)D考查動(dòng)詞。design設(shè)計(jì);cause引起;protect保護(hù);prevent預(yù)防。作者所做的

這一切預(yù)防了一場(chǎng)車(chē)禍的發(fā)生,句意:我知道我可以幫助避免一場(chǎng)事故,并在心里向那

位好心的陌生人表示感謝。故選D。

(14)A考查介詞。through通過(guò);into在...里面;by通過(guò);with帶有。根據(jù)"theclouds"

可知,太陽(yáng)從云彩內(nèi)部穿出來(lái),句意:雨終于停了,太陽(yáng)破云而出。故選A。

(15)D考查副詞。Therefore因此;Moreover而且;Anyway無(wú)論如何;However然而。

根據(jù)"inthislife,youneverknowwhenyouwillneedhelp”可知,此句是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,句

意:然而,在這一生中,你永遠(yuǎn)不知道什么時(shí)候你會(huì)需要幫助。故選D。

本文講述了作者駕車(chē)在山路上被一棵樹(shù)擋住了去路,作者不知所措,在一位年輕人的幫

助下,作者順利移走了樹(shù)木,繼續(xù)前行。

首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,

結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

31~35.【答案】B、B、B、B、A

【解析】⑴B.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)

EvatoldherfathershelikedgoingforwalkswithTom.SoTomhadorderstoleavewhathew

asdoingwhenEvaneededhim.EvaandTomspentalotoftimetogether.Eva告訴她父親她

喜歡和Tom一起散步。所以Tom接到命令,當(dāng)Eva需要他的時(shí)候,他就離開(kāi)他正在做

的事情。Eva和Tom花了很多時(shí)間在一起。可推斷出Tom被要求離開(kāi)他正在做的事去

和Eva散步。故選B。

(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Tomalsonoticedthathismasterdidn'tlakeanythingseriouslyanddidn'tlivewell,andthisw

orriedhim.Tom還注意到他的主人對(duì)任何事情都不認(rèn)真,生活不好,這讓他很擔(dān)心???/p>

知在第三段中,Tom擔(dān)心的是StClare沒(méi)有好好照顧自己,生活也不好。故選B。

(3)B.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)

"Ithoughtaboutitlastnight.Masterisn'tgoodtohimself."StClarefelthisfacebecomered,t

henhelaughed."Oh,Tom!"saidStClare,withtearsinhiseyes.''Well,you'reright.Neveragai

n,Tom』promise.”我昨晚想了想。主人對(duì)自己不好。"SiClare覺(jué)得自己的臉變紅了,然

后笑了起來(lái)?!迸?Tom!”StClare眼里含著淚水說(shuō)?!编?,你說(shuō)得對(duì)。Tom,我保證再也

不會(huì)了。”聯(lián)系前后句可猜測(cè)出下劃線(xiàn)單詞himself指代的是:StClareo故選B。

(4)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)

StClaretoldTomtostopworki

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶(hù)所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶(hù)因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論