2021年上海市英語中考真題(含答案)

上海市初中畢業(yè)統(tǒng)一學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語試卷

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）（共30分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（6分）

F

1.2.3.4.5.6.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和

問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）

7.A.Pink.B.Blue.

C.White.D.Brown.

8.A.Foroneweek.B.Foroneyear.

C.Fortwoweeks.D.Fortwoyears.

9.A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendinganemail.

C.Bywritingaletter.D.Byleavingamessage.

10.A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.

C.OnThursday.D.OnFriday.

11.A.TovisitChina.B.Totrysomethingnew.

C.Tomakefriends.D.Tolearnsomethingeasy.

12.A.Workonherproject.B.Gototheschooldance.

C.Takeaphysicsexam.D.Meetherdanceteacher.

13.A.Inahotel.B.Inabookshop.

C.Inacinema.D.Inaclassroom.

14.A.Thefood.B.Theircar.

C.Thesupermarket.D.Theirhouse.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否

符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）

15.Petermakeshamburgersforcustomersinafastfoodrestaurant.

16.Once,Peterdelivered30setsofhamburgermealstoaschoolwithhispartner.

17.ThestudentswerewaitingattheschoolgatewhenPeterarrived.

18.Therewouldbeasportsmeetingforthestudentthenextday.

19.Theteacherorderedthehamburgermealstoencouragethestudents.

20.Peterloveshisjobashegainshappinessfromhisworkingexperiences.

D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填

一詞）（10分）

21.Jessicawasthewebsite,sosheislatefordinner.

22.“Livinggreen“istotakeresponsibilityforprotecting.

23.Jessicatellsherbadaboutsomesimplewaysenergyuse.

24.Theguestspeakersaysthatpeoplecanwashclothesin.

25.Dadthinks“l(fā)ivinggreen”canalsoontheelectricbill.

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）

26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsindifferentinpronunciation?

A.flyB.lazyC.alreadyD.cloudy

27.Christineissellingherhouse,butonotherhandshedoesn'twanttomove.

A.aB.anC.theD./

28.Wewon!Thehonorbelongsallthememberofourteam.

A.byB.ofC.atD.to

29.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCitytheairport.

A.atB.underC.onD.with

30.TheheadmasterintroducedtotheGermanvisitorsbeforethewelcomeparty.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

31.knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both

32.Didthepolicemangivemuchonhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?

A.noteB.tipC.adviceD.book

33.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessasasthecomputer.

A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest

34.Nowadayspeoplewishtohavefoodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.

A.healthyB.healthier

C.healthiestD.thehealthiest

35.Someexchangestudentswiththeirhostfamiliesthistimeyesterday.

A.arechattingB.willchat

C.werechattingD.havechatted

36.-Doyouknowa5-daytriptoHongKongcosts?

-Iguessit'sabout￥4,000.

A.howfastB.howlong

C.howsoonD.howmuch

37.Severaljournaliststhelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.

A.interviewB.interviewed

C.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed

38.ThemuseumnextmonthtocelebratetheScience&TechnologyFestival.

A.isdecoratedB.willdecorate

C.isdecoratingD.willbedecorated

39.Vivianrefusesherchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.

A.tosendB.sendingC.sentD.sends

40.Theworkersarebusywindowstothenewbuildingthesedays.

A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix

41.-Iparkmycarhereforawhile?

-No,youmustn't.Doyouseethesign“NOPARKING”?

A.WouldB.MayC.MustD.Should

42.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoworktogethertheyhadcommoninterest.

A.becauseB.unlessC.butD.or

43.ProfessorTuYouyouneverstopsdoingresearchonChinesemedicine,?

A.issheB.doessheC.isn'tsheD.doesn'tshe

44.-Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Don'tworry.C.You'rewelcome.D.I'dloveto.

45.-.

-Congratulations!

A.Sorryforbreakingtheglass.

B.Howareyoufeelingtoday?

C.Iwasawardedfirstprizeinthewritingcontest.

D.Whynottaketheundergroundtotheuniversity?

HI.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（將下列單

詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共8分）

A.changeableB.disasterC.responsibleD.situationE.exciting

/XNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleprefertogofishingorhikinginthewoods.

^2Experiencingnatureis___46___,butwhenyou'redoingthis,alwayskeepyourself

片一jJ,1safe.It\importanttorememberseveralbasicrulesifyoudon'twanttotumapleasant

<I（&?outingintoa___47___.

First,befullypreparedfordifferentweather.Beforeyousetout,alwaysget

warmclothesandraincoatsready,justincase!Thisisespeciallytrueinthe48oftravellinginthe

mountainareas.Theweatherisreally___49___inhighmountains.Sometimesyoucanexperiencetwoor

threeseasonsinoneday.

A.appearB.heavilyC.nearbyD.packE.probably

Second,___50___amap,acompass,andaflashlightinyourbag.Evenexperienced

travelersgetlost.Beforeyoustartyourtrip,studythemaptogetfamiliarwiththeareayouare

goingto.Theflashlightisimportantifyoudogetlost.Manytripsthatstartoutindaylightwill

___51___becomenighttimeadventureswhenpeoplecan'tfindtheirway.

Third,bringafirst-aidkitandknowhowtouseit.Smallcutscanbemoreseriouswhen

thereisnodoctor___52

Finally,tellpeoplewhereyouaregoingandwhenyouplantocomeback.Thatway,

someonewillgosearchforyouiftroubles___53___.Thiswillincreaseyourchanceof

beingfoundquickly.

first-aidkit

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形

式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共8分）

54.Aseatbeltcanhelpprotectpassengersinmanycar.（accident）

55.Lastweekthestudentswentskatingandenjoyedverymuch,（them）

56.Myschoolisgoingtohaveanopendayontheofnextmonth.（ten）

57.Failureisn'talwaysbad.Itcanteachyoulessons,（use）

58.Foryour,smokingisnotallowedduringthewholeflight,（safe）

59.Ourmanagergreetedtheguestwithasmileattheentrance,（polite）

60.Scientistsoftenthatfarmersusenaturalwaystogrowfruits.（suggestion）

61.Whentheyfeltaftertheflood,thecharityofferedthemfoodandclothes,（help）

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。62-67小題每空格限填一

詞）（共14分）

62.Theinventionofsmartphoneschangedtheworldinmanyways.（改為一般疑問句）

theinventionofsmartphonestheworldinmanyways?

63.Thatamusementparkhaslotsoftouristsduringtheholiday.（就劃線部分提問）

thatamusementparkhavelotsoftourist?

64.Thelocalgovernmentorganizesthefilmfestivaleveryautumn.（改為被動語態(tài)）

Thefilmfestivalbythelocalgovernmenteveryautumn.

65.Shared-bikesareverypopularinsomebigcities.（改為感嘆句）

shared-bikesareinsomebigcities!

66.“Haveyoueverbeeninahotairballon?vMelissaaskedhermom.（改為賓語從句）

Melissaaskedhermomsheeverbeeninahotairballon.

67.PM2.5doeshanntopeople'shealthandtheenvironment.（保持句意基本不變）

PM2.5ispeople'shealthandtheenvironment

68.enables,variousinformation,theInternet,tocollet,teenagers（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）

AprilHot@Xobelok舐）re!

Tocelebrateour30thbirthday,wearehavingabigsale!/

ChlUrgTextbookPicturebookStorybook、

Seeks25%off30%off□20%off

20%d汝ounH折扣）onalladults'books!

Amazingeventsinourbirthdaymonth:

Time&PlaceEventSpeaker

25April,4pmIntroduction:ClaireTay,

FantaCentre,3FTheSchoolDiarieswriterofthebook

26April,1pmDiscussion:MichaelHawes,

RetroMall,2FHowtoimprovethroughreadingEnglishprofessor

28April,7pmLecture:DavidKoh,

WinkleMall,IFThemostpopularbooksoftheyeardirectorofthebookstore

29April,8pmQuestion&Answer:KateWhite,

FantaCentre,3FFacetofacewitharenownedwriterwinnerofmanyinternationalawards

Spendover$50andgetachancetowina$10giftcard.

Spendover$100andgetachancetowinprizes,fromNobelmembership,

dictionariestoconcerttickets!

69.Aprilisthebirthdaymonthof.

A.NobelBookStoreB.FantaCentre

C.RetroMallD.WinkleMall

70.Youcangetthebiggestdiscounton.

A.adults'storybooksB.allmagazines

C.children'spicturebooksD.alltextbooks

71.willhelpyouknowmoreaboutthemostpopularbooksthisyear.

A.ClaireTayB.MichaelHawesC.DavidKohD.KateWhite

72.Theunderlinedword"renowned“means.

A.newB.youngC.humourousD.famous

73.Ifyouspend$65,youwillgetachancetowin.

A.ane-dictionaryB.a$10giftcardC.NobelmembershipD.aconcertticket

74.Themainpuiposeoftheadvertisementisto.

A.findexcellentwritersB.attractmorebookbuyers

C.celebrateChildren'sDayD.introducenewreadingcourses

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文）（12分）

ThefollowingarethepostsinanInternetchatroom.Inthischatroom,parentstalkaboutsome

oftheproblemstheyhavewiththeirchildren.

“?甩

IsiteverOKtolietoachild?My10-ycar-oldsonplayssoccer.He'snot

verygood,buthelovesit.Yesterdayheplayedvery75.When

hefinishedthegame,heasked,°Did1playweWIsaid,"Yes!YouVea

0

Marisagreatsoccerplayer!Did1dodierightthing?

了/Yes,youdidtherightthing.Whiteliesarea(n)76partoflite.Sometimesj

二]youhavetotellliesthatdonoharm.Yourpurposewastomakehimfeelgood,i

Nowhe'sreadytoplaysocceragain.!

Bay212)

_jIdon'tthinkthereiseveragoodreasontoKetoourchildren.Childrenlearnhonesty!

!fromtine77theysee.Asparents：weshouldbehonestinordertoteach

?honestytoourchildren.EverylierequiresfivemoreEes.Ifyoukeephidingtruth

；fromthem,theywillnot78you.Theywillnotrespectyou.Honestyisthefirst；

‘；steptoagoodparent-childrelationsh^>._(

Bernie-；

?■,,

Youhedtomakeyoursonfeelbetter,butyou79agoodchancetoteachhim?

alifelesson.Peopleshouldworkhardforwhattheywant.Maybenexttimeyou;

cansay,"No,youdidn'tplaywelltoday.Greatsoccerplayerspractisealot.Let's；

goandpractise."Thetruthwillmakehim80andagoodsoccerpalyer.[

Parentsshouldbehonesiiotheirchildren,buttheydon'thavetotellthewhole!

ntruth.Nexttimewhenyoursonasks,“Did1playwell?''youcansay,“Whatdo;

youthink?''Thenyoursoncantellyouwhathethinks.Thatway.everythingyou;

sayistrue,andyouavoidtruththathurts.

75.A.seriouslyB.carefullyC.happilyD.badly

76.A.necessaryB.difficultC.dishonestD.interesting

77.A.filmsB.detailsC.examplesD.teachers

78.A.troubleB.rememberC.answerD.trust

79.A.tookB.missedC.createdD.found

80.A.strongB.confidentC.honestD.active

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填

一詞，首字母已給）（14分）

ADeliciousMeal

TonyisChineseAmerican.HisfamilymembersgathertogetherandserveatraditionalChinesemeal

onceaweek.LastweekTonyi81hisfriendAmyfbrit.

Tony'sfamilywaspreparingdinnerwhenAmyarrived.Thefamilywascookingvegetableswithhot

oil.Thek82wasfilledwithmanygoodsmells.4tYoucanhelpmesetthetable."Tonytoldhis

friend.Theygaveeachpersonapairofchopsticks,asoupbowl,asoupspoon,andaricebowlonaplate.

"Wherearetheforksandknives?^^Amyasked.

“Oh,youwon'tn____83those."Tonyexplained.^^Iwillshowyouhowtousechopsticks.Don't

worry.

Tony'smotherputdifferentfoodswhichwereunfamiliartoAmyontobigplates.Sheaskedthekidsto

carrythefood-filledplatesouttothetable.Amycarriedroastduck.Itwasoneofthef84dishes

sherecognized.

Amywasalittlenervousabouteatingwithchopsticks.Tonygaveherinstructionsonhowtodoit.Amy

finallymanagedtoholdthechopsticks.Justwhenshepickedupapieceofchickeninherchopsticks,her

fingerss___85lostcontrolofthem,andthechickenflewacrossthetable.ItlandedinTony'ssoup

withasplash（飛濺）.E86atthetablesmiled.

Tony'sfatherkindlybroughtoutaforkandknife.HehandedthemtoAmy.Amyfeltmore

c_87.Sheatetherestofherdinnereasily.Itwasdelicious!

Attheendofthemeal,Amywasgivenafortunecookie（簽語餅干）.Shebrokeitopenandreadthe

smallnoteinside,“Ifyoupracticehard,youwilllearnmanythings."Amylaughedandsaid,“ifyouletme

takehomeapairofchopsticks,myfortunemaycometrue!

D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題）（12分）

ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendislikedSaturdays.Thatwasanotherthingthetwinshadin

common.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairinthesamemanner.Infact,itwashardfortheir

classmatesandteacherstotellthemapartsometimes.

Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefortheirlessons.

GracehadtoattendtheartlessonandKarenhadtoattendherballetlesson.4tHowIwishIcoulddosomething

differenttoday,“saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce,anideacametoGraceandKarenatthesametime.

“Howwouldyouliketobemeforaday?”theyaskedeachother.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.

Aftergivingeachotheradescriptionoftheirownfriends,GraceputonKaren'sballetdresswhileKarenput

Grace'sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.

Whentheartlessonstarted,Karenwaslost.UnlikeGrace,Karenwaspooratdrawing.Whentheart

lessonfinallyended,Karendidn'tdaretohandinherwork.

Meanwhile,Gracewasstrugglingintheballetclassaswell.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,

shehadtofollowherclassmatesblindly.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothem.Theirballetteacherbecame

impatientwithher,“Karen,youshouldrememberthebasicsteps.Youcan'trelyoncopyingwhatothersare

doing.^^

WhenKarenandGracegothome,theyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywouldnevertrytobe

someoneelsetheywerenot.Itseemedthatthegrasswasnetalwaysgreenerontheotherside.

88.DidGraceandKarenlikeSaturdays?

89.WhendidthetwinsgetuponSaturdays?

90.Whatwasthetwins'planwhentheydecidedtodosomethingdifferent?

91.HowdidKarenfeelatthebeginningoftheartlesson?

92.Whydidtheballetteacherbecomeimpatient?

93.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“the-rasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside“attheendofthe

storytrytotellus?

VILWriting（作文）（共20分）

94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“There'salwayshope^^（以“常懷希望”為題，寫一篇不少于60

個詞的短文，標(biāo)點符號不占格）

面臨困惑的時候、經(jīng)歷變化的時候、感覺挫敗的時候、遭遇逆境的時候……來自內(nèi)心的堅持、

他人的幫助、社會的關(guān)愛和科技的發(fā)展等，總能讓人常懷希望。請選取一個方面談?wù)勀愕睦斫猓?/p>

結(jié)合自身或他人的經(jīng)歷）。

Thefollowingisforreferenceonly（以下表達(dá)僅供參考）

?getoutofdifficulty

?give...ahand

?neverlosehope

上海市初中畢業(yè)統(tǒng)一學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語試卷答案要點

Part1

I.A.1.D2.F3.H4.E5.A6.C

B.7.C8.D9.B10.D11.B12.A13.A14.C

C.15.F16.T17.F18.F19.T20.T

D.21.lookingat22.theearth23.toreduce24.coldwater

25.savemoney

Part2

II.26.A27.C28.D29.A30.B31.D32.C33.A34.B35.C

36.D37.B38.D39.A40.C41.B42.A43.B44.D45.C

III.46.E47.B48.D49.A50.D51.E52.C53.A

IV.54.accidents55.themselves56.tenth57.useful58.safety59.politely

60.suggest61.helpless

V.62.Did,change63.Whendoes;64.isorganized65.Howpopular

66.if/whether,had67.badforharmfulto

68.TheInternetenablesteenagerstocollectvariousinformation.

Part3

VI.A.69.A70.C71.C72.D73.B74.B

B.75.D76.A77.C78.D79.B80.A

C.81.invited82.kitchen83.need84.few85.suddenly

86.Everyone87.comfortable

D.88.No,theydidn't./No.BothofthemdislikedSaturdays.

89.(Theygotup)atsevenonSaturdays.

90.(Theirplanwasto)pretendtobetheotherone/exchangerolesforaday.

91.Shefeltlost(whentheartlessonstarted).

92.(Because“Karen“couldn't)rememberthebasicsteps/dancewell.

93.(Anyreasonableanswerisacceptable.)

VIL94.略

A.根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容選出相應(yīng)的圖片，并在答題紙上填涂相應(yīng)的字母代號。每個句子念兩遍。

1.Jerry,lookatyourroom.Couldyoucleanitup,please?

2.Shehadtorestathomebecauseofherbrokenleg.

3.Tom'shobbyisclimbingmountainsatweekends.

4.Doeshehaveahabitofdrinkingcoffeewhilereading?

5.Itisrelaxingtolieonthebeachinsuchlovelyweather.

6.You'dbetternotuseyourmobilephonewhenyoudrive.

B.根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福⒃诖痤}紙上填涂相應(yīng)的字母代號。對話和問題都

念兩遍。

7.M:rdliketopaintourbedroomblue.Whatdoyouthink?

W:Ipreferthecolorwhite.Whitemakestheroombrighter.

Q:Whatcolordoesthewomanprefer?

8.M:Hi,mynameisLinda.Imoveinlastweek.

W:Welcome,I'mJack.Tvelivedherefortwoyears.

Q:HowlonghadJacklivedhere?

9.M:DidHarrytelephoneyouabouthisjobinterview?

W:No.Buthesentmeane-mailabouttheresult.

Q:HowdidHarrytellthewomanabouthisjobinterview?

10.W:MyspeechonMondaywasnotgoodenough.CanIdoagain,sir?

W:Ofcourse,butI'mbusyonWednesdayandThursday.Fridayshouldbefine.

Q:Whenwillthewomanprobablygivethespeechagain?

11.M:TmthinkingaboutlearningChinesewithmyfriends.Iwanttotrysomethingnew.

W:Oh,Allen.Butit'snoteasytolearnChinese.

Q:WhydoesAllenwanttolearnChinese?

12.M:I'mreallylookingforwardtotheschooldancethisevening.

W:Hmm............Idon'tthinkI'mgoing.Ihaven'tfinishedmyphysicsproject.

Q:Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydothisevening?

13.M:Goodevening.We'vebookedtworoomsonline.

W:MayIknowyourname,please?

Q:Johnson,DavidJohnson.

W:Letmesee...........Yes!Hereweare.Twodoubleroomsforthreenights,right?

Q:WhereisMr.Johnsonnow?

1