2021年新高考浙江英語高考真題文檔精編版（含答案）

絕密★啟用前

2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（浙江卷）

英語

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將

試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題

和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C

1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?

A.lbteachSpanishB.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.

2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Takehimtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Submitareport

forhim.

3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?

A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.

4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee,C.Howtoremove

abadsmell.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題L5分，滿分22?5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個

小題，每小題3秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?

A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.

B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded

C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.

7.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?

第I頁共9頁

A.$20B.$25.C.$50.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?

A.Hebadawalk.B.HewenthuntingC.Heplanted

trees

9.WhatdidAlexbringback?

A.FlowersB.Leaves.C.Books.

10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?

A.FishingB.TakingpicturesC.Swimming

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?

A.HehadaboattripB.Hetookaballoonflight,C.Heclimbeda

mountain.

12.WhatisonDavid'slist?

A.Giftsheneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehadto

remember.

13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?

A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?

A.TDaskafavor.B.Topassonamessage,C.Tomakean

appointment.

15.WhereisSarahnow?

A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheShelton

Hotel.

16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?

A.At7：40.B.At8：00.C.At8：20.

17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?

A.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers,C.Husbandand

wife.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?

A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.

19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.

B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.

C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.

20.Whatisthespeaker?slastsuggestion?

第2頁共9頁

A.Spelloutthedifficultwords

B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.

C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙

上將該項涂黑。

A

LeslieNielsen'schildhoodwasadifficultone,buthehadoneparticularshiningstarinhis

life-hisuncle,whowasawell-knownactor.Theadmirationandrespecthisuncleearned

inspiredNielsentomakeacareer（職業(yè)）inacting.Eventhoughheoftenfelthewouldbe

discoveredtobeano-talent,hemovedforward,gainingascholarshiptotheNeighborhood

Playhouseandmakinghisfirsttelevisionappearanceafewyearslaterin1948.However,

becomingafull-time,successfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyearsuntil

helandedanumberoffilmrolesthatfinallygothimnoticed.

Buteventhen,whathehadwasn'tquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbe

doingcomedybuthisgoodlooksanddistinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.It

wasn'tuntil1980-32yearsintohiscareer—thathelandedtheroleitwouldseemhewasmade

forinAirplane!Thatmovieledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareerwherehiscomedicpresence

alonecouldmakeamovieafinancialsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswouldnotrateithighly.

DidNielsenthenfeelcontentinhiscareer?Yesandno.Hewasthrilledtobedoingthe

comedythathealwaysfeltheshoulddo,butevenduringhislastfewyears,healwayshadasense

ofcuriosity,wonderingwhatnewroleorchallengemightbejustaroundthecorner.Henever

stoppedworking,neverretired.

LeslieNielsen5sdevotiontoactingiswonderfullyinspiring.Hebuiltahugelysuccessful

careerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardworkanddetermination.Heshowedusthatevena

singledesire,nevergivenupon,canmakeforaremarkablelife.

21.WhydidNielsenwanttobeanactor?

A.Heenjoyedwatchingmovies.B.Hewaseagertoearnmoney.

C.Hewantedtobelikehisuncle.D.Hefelthewasgoodatacting.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutNielseninthesecondhalfofhiscareer?

A.Hedirectedsomehighqualitymovies.B.Heavoidedtakingonnewchallenges.

C.Hefocusedonplayingdramaticroles.D.Hebecameasuccessfulcomedyactor.

23.WhatdoesNielsen'scareerstorytellus?

A.Artislong,lifeisshort.B.Hewholaughslastlaughslongest.

C.Ifsnevertoolatetolearn.D.Wherethere9sawillthere'saway.

Weliveinatownwiththreebeaches.Therearetwoparkslessthan10minutes'walkfrom

第3頁共9頁

homewhereneighbourhoodchildrengathertoplay.However,whatmychildrenwanttodoafter

schoolispickupascreen—anyscreen—andstareatitforhours.Theyarenotalone.Today's

childrenspendanaverageoffourandahalfhoursadaylookingatscreens,splitbetween

watchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.

Inthepastfewyears,anincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganisationshavebeguncoming

upwithplanstocounterthistrend.Acoupleofyearsago,film-makerDavidBondrealisedthathis

children,thenagedfiveandthree,wereattachedtoscreenstothepointwherehewasabletosay

"chocolate'*intohisthree-year-oldson'searwithoutgettingaresponse.Herealisedthatsomething

neededtochange,and,beingaLondonmediatype,appointedhimself"marketingdirectorfor

Nature".Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarketedto

youngpeople.TheresultwasProjectWildThing,afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWild

Networkagroupoforganisationswiththecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.

"Justfivemoreminutesoutdoorscanmakeadifference,"DavidBondsays."Thereisalotof

reallyinterestingevidencewhichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareinspireduptotheage

ofseven,thenbeingoutdoorswillbeahabitforlife.*'Hisownchildrenhavegotintothehabitof

playingoutsidenow:"Wejustsendthemoutintothegardenandtellthemnottocomebackinfor

awhile."

Summerisuponus.Thereisanamazingworldoutthere,anditneedsourchildrenasmuch

astheyneedit.Letusgetthemoutandletthemplay.

24.Whatistheproblemwiththeauthor5schildren?

A.Theyoftenannoytheneighbours.B.Theyaretiredofdoingtheirhomework.

C.Theyhavenofriendstoplaywith.D.Theystayinfrontofscreensfortoo

long.

25.HowdidDavidBondadvocatehisidea?

A.Bymakingadocumentaryfilm.B.Byorganizingoutdooractivities.

C.ByadvertisinginLondonmedia.D.Bycreatinganetworkoffriends.

26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedworduchartsuinparagraph2

A.recordsB.predictsC.delaysD.confirms

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.LetChildrenHaveFunB.YoungChildrenNeedMoreFreeTime

C.MarketNaturetoChildrenD.DavidBond:ARoleModelforChildren

C

Ifyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcanutellnwhetheryoulookcontentorannoyed,

youmaybeontosomething.Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyandangry

humanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy.

Researcherstrainedagroupof11dogstodistinguishbetweenimages（圖像）ofthesame

personmakingeitherahappyoranangryface.Duringthetrainingstage,eachdogwasshown

onlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfoftheperson'sface.Theresearchersthentestedthedogs'

abilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacialexpressionsbyshowingthemtheotherhalfofthe

person'sfaceorimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.Theresearchersfoundthat

thedogswereabletopicktheangryorhappyfacebytouchingapictureofitwiththeirnoses

moreoftenthanonewouldexpectbyrandomchance.

Thestudyshowedtheanimalshadfiguredouthowtoapplywhattheylearnedabouthuman

facesduringtrainingtonewfacesinthetestingstage."Wecanruleoutthatthedogssimply

distinguishbetweenthepicturesbasedonasimplecue,suchasthesightofteeth,*'saidstudy

authorCorsinMuller.''Instead,ourresultssuggestthatthesuccessfuldogsrealizedthatasmiling

mouthmeansthesamethingassmilingeyes,andthesameruleappliestoanangrymouthhaving

thesamemeaningasangryeyes.^^

第4頁共9頁

"Withourstudy,wethinkwecannowconfidentlyconcludethatatleastsomedogscan

distinguishhumanfacialexpressions,1'MullertoldLiveScience.

Atthispoint,itisnotclearwhydogsseemtobeequippedwiththeabilitytorecognize

differentfacialexpressionsinhumans.nTous,themostlikelyexplanationappearstobethatthe

basisliesintheirlivingwithhumans,whichgivesthemalotofexposuretohumanfacial

expressions,"andthisexposurehasprovidedthemwithmanychancestolearntodistinguish

betweenthem,Mullersaid.

28.Thenewstudyfocusedonwhetherdogscan.

A.distinguishshapesB.makesenseofhumanfaces

C.feelhappyorangryD.communicatewitheachother

29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromparagraph2?

A.Researcherstestedthedogsinrandomorder.

B.Diversemethodswereadoptedduringtraining.

C.Picturesusedinthetwostagesweredifferent

D.Thedogswerephotographedbeforethetest.

30.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Asuggestionforfuturestudies.B.Apossiblereasonforthestudyfindings.

C.AmajorlimitationofthestudyD.Anexplanationoftheresearchmethod.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項

You'vegotmail...andifsapostcard

PauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,lovestoopenhismailboxand

findabrightlycoloredpictureofRome'sColosseum.OrAfrica^VictoriaFalls.OrChina'sGreat

Wall.31

"Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends."hesaystoChinaDaily,"butyoucanimagine

thatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnoteveryoneisinto

it32"Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhat

unlikelyplace:online.ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthe

traditionalpostalservice,butPaulo'shunch（直覺）paidoff.

Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsite,asocialnetworkthathas

grownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago.

33Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull-timejob.

Languageiscertainlyabarrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,a

commoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.Ascool

asitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn'tworkifonedoesn't

understandit.34Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpostcrossingthat'sEnglishsince

ifswidelyspoken.

“ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.35Thatsaid,weknowof

manypostcrossingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskills

throughtheiruseofpostcrossing,"Paulosays.

A.Andthafstotallyfine.

B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit.

C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobby.

D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.

E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.

F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.

G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefromsomeone

第5頁共9頁

faraway.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題L5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。

Mymotheris92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodoher

36andvisitthedoctor,providing37andtransportation.Duringtheweek,however,she

likestogotoanearbystoreto38somesmallthingssheneeds.

Lastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries,shewas

39_aboutthreedollars.Theonly40topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoffthe41

shecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol（醫(yī)用酒精）andabaroffsoap.Bytakingoff

these,shewasableto42thenewtotaltotheamountofcashshehadwithher.

Atthisstore,people43andthengoofftothesideto44theirowngroceries.My

motherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena45cameuptoherandsaid,

"Herearethethingsthatyou46handinghertherubbingalcoholandthe47.My

mother,whoisneverspeechless,wasspeechless.She48forthewoman'snameandaddress

sothatshecould49her.Thewomantoldheritwasher50.

Mymotherwasso51byhergesturethatshedecidedtogobacktothestoreandgive

thecashier（收銀員）afive-dollarbilltokeeponhand52thesamehappenedtosomeone

elseiftheydidn'thaveenough53foralloftheirgroceries.

So,whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof54thatnotonlyhelpedmy

motherout,but55_too.

36.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.cookingD.shopping

37.A.rewardB.medicineC.companyD.shelter

38.A.returnB.collectC.orderD.buy

39.A.shortB.cautiousC.wrongD.concerned

40.A.aimB.wayC.adviceD.reason

41.A.weightB.thingsC.maskD.glasses

42.A.raiseB.addC.bringD.switch

43.A.showupB.callinC.checkoutD.sitdown

44.A.storeB.selectC.deliverD.bag

45.A.strangerB.cashierC.friendD.doctor

46.A.lookedforB.talkedaboutC.threwawayD.putback

47.A.receiptB.soapC.cashD.bottle

48.A.askedB.waitedC.caredD.searched

49.A.repayB.trustC.recognizeD.help

50.A.luckB.chancec.giftD.turn

第6頁共9頁

51.A.surprisedB.amusedC.touchedD.convinced

52.A.incaseB.evenifC.asthoughD.sothat

53.A.energyB.moneyC.spaceD.time

54.A.faithB.courageC.kindnessD.honor

55.A.madeherdayB.changedhermindC.caughthereyeD.metherdemand

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantationonthePotomac,butLincoln9shome

indowntownSpringfield,Illinois,56(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothe

public.Beautifullyrestored(修復(fù))toits1860appearance,thehousewasAbrahamandMary

Lincoln'shomefor17years.In1844theyboughtit57$1,200andsomelandfromCharles

Dresser,whoperformedtheir58(marry)ceremonyin1842.

Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch59(small)thanitistoday.Mary'sniecewrote,

"Thelittlehome60(paint)white.Itwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.Shewasextremely

pretty,andherhousewasareflectionof61(she),everythingingoodtasteandinperfect

order.

AlthoughMarylovedflowers,62shenorherhusbandwasknownasagardener.A

long-timeneighborsaidtheyneverplantedtreesandonlykeptagardenforoneyear.Mary's

sister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover63(plant)flowersinthefrontyard.

64Lincolnsenlargedthehousetoafulltwostoriesin1856tomeettheneedsoftheir

growingfamily.ThreeofthefourLincolnsonswerebomhere.AfterLincolnwaselected

PresidentoftheUSin1861,theyrentedthehouseand65(sell)mostoftheirfurniture.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)

昨天你參觀了學(xué)校舉辦的學(xué)生國畫作品展。請給校英文報寫一篇宣傳稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.展覽時間、地點；

2.觀展感受；

3.推薦觀展。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事，

Mydad,George,onlyhadaneighthgradeeducation.Aquietman,hedidn'tunderstandmy

worldofschoolactivities.Fromage14,heworked.Andhisdad,Albert,tookthemoneymydad

第7頁共9頁

earnedandusedittopayfamilyexpenses.

Ididn'treallyunderstandhisworldeither：Hewasalivestocktrucker,andIthoughtthatI

wouldsurpass（超過）anythinghehadaccomplishedbythetimeIwalkedacrossthestageathigh

schoolgraduation.

Summersinthemid-70swerespentathomeshootingbaskets,hittingabaseball,orthrowing

afootball,preparingformyfutureasaquarterbackonafootballteam.Inpoorweather,Iread

aboutsportsorpracticedmytrombone（長號）.

ThesummerbeforemyeighthgradeIwasoneofagroupofboysthata