2019北師大版高中英語選修三UNIT 7 CAREERS 知識(shí)清單(教師版)

閱讀單詞認(rèn)讀physiciann.醫(yī)生receptionistn.接待員dentistn.牙科醫(yī)生chefn.廚師,主廚butchern.肉鋪老板,肉販clerkn.接待員;辦事員,文員;(商店的)售貨員,店員salesmann.男推銷員,男售貨員saleswomann.女推銷員,女售貨員institutionn.機(jī)構(gòu),團(tuán)體;制度administrationn.管理,行政;執(zhí)行,實(shí)施clientn.客戶,顧客CVn.簡歷,履歷bachelor’sdegreen.學(xué)士學(xué)位master’sdegreen.碩士學(xué)位quotientn.(質(zhì)量、情感等的)指數(shù),程度internaladj.內(nèi)心的;內(nèi)部的;國內(nèi)的solelyadv.唯一地,僅僅comprehensionn.理解(力);閱讀理解測試bio-technologyn.生物技術(shù)AI(artificialintelligence)n.人工智能workshopn.車間,工廠prospectn.可能性,希望lotteryn.抽彩給獎(jiǎng)法;碰運(yùn)氣的事decentadj.相當(dāng)好的,像樣的,可接受的recipen.烹飪法,食譜innovatorn.革新者,創(chuàng)新者outsourcevt.外包,外辦retrainvt.(為從事新工作)接受再培訓(xùn),對……再訓(xùn)練enclosevt.隨信附上;將……圍起來telescopen.望遠(yuǎn)鏡重點(diǎn)單詞識(shí)記consultantn.顧問librariann.圖書館管理員departmentn.(醫(yī)院、大學(xué)、公司、政府的)科,系,處,部;(大商場的)部economyn.經(jīng)濟(jì),經(jīng)濟(jì)制度reliableadj.可信賴的,可靠的creditn.學(xué)分;賒購,信貸brilliantadj.極好的,優(yōu)秀的;明亮的,燦爛的deservevt.應(yīng)得,應(yīng)受到(獎(jiǎng)賞或懲罰)loweradj.(數(shù)字或數(shù)量)較小的;較低級(jí)的;下面的v.(把……)降低;減少;縮小altogetheradv.總而言之,總的說來;完全,全部trendn.趨勢,趨向,傾向guaranteevt.保證,擔(dān)保n.保修單footstepn.腳步聲r(shí)elevantadj.有關(guān)的,切題的salaryn.薪金,工資pacen.速度,進(jìn)度essentialadj.極其重要的;最基本的part-timeadj.部分時(shí)間的,兼職的columnn.(報(bào)紙或雜志)專欄;支柱,圓柱elderlyadj.年老的,漸老的districtn.地區(qū),區(qū)域visionn.視野;視力核心詞匯拓展lawyern.律師→lawn.法律;法學(xué);規(guī)律assistantn.助手,助理,副手→assistv.幫助;援助→assistancen.幫助;援助architectn.建筑師,建筑設(shè)計(jì)師→architecturen.建筑學(xué);建筑式樣chemistn.化學(xué)家→chemistryn.化學(xué)→chemicaladj.化學(xué)的n.化學(xué)品operatorn.操作員;電話接線員→operatev.操作;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);工作;做手術(shù)→operationn.手術(shù);操作fascinatedadj.被迷住的,被吸引住的;極感興趣的→fascinatingadj.極有吸引力的→fascinatev.使著迷managementn.經(jīng)營,管理→managev.經(jīng)營,管理;勉力完成,設(shè)法做→managern.經(jīng)理persuadevt.說服,勸服→persuasiveadj.有說服力的→persuasionn.說服;勸說impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的,令人欽佩的→impressv.使欽佩;給……留下深刻印象→impressionn.印象;感想intelligencen.智力,智慧,理解力→intelligentadj.機(jī)智的,有才智的;有智慧的,聰明的employvt.&n.雇用→employern.雇用者,雇主→employeen.雇員→employmentn.工作;職業(yè);就業(yè);雇用determinevt.決定,直接影響;測定,確定→determinedadj.堅(jiān)定的;堅(jiān)決的→determinationn.決定,決心,果斷predictvt.預(yù)言,預(yù)料,預(yù)測→predictionn.預(yù)言,預(yù)料,預(yù)測associationn.聯(lián)系;協(xié)會(huì),社團(tuán)→associatev.聯(lián)想;聯(lián)系;交往→associatedadj.有關(guān)的,相關(guān)的,有聯(lián)系的adjustvi.&vt.適應(yīng),(使)習(xí)慣;調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)→adjustmentn.適應(yīng);調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)→adjustableadj.可調(diào)節(jié)的announcevt.宣布,宣告,公布→announcementn.宣布,宣告,公布→announcern.播音員,廣播員disabilityn.傷殘,殘障,障礙→disablevt.使喪失能力;使傷殘→disabledadj.殘障的,殘疾的,有學(xué)習(xí)障礙的willingadj.樂意、愿意(做某事)的→unwillingadj.不愿意的,不情愿的→willinglyadv.樂意地→willingnessn.心甘情愿reactvi.(作出)反應(yīng)→reactionn.反應(yīng)financialadj.財(cái)政的,金融的;財(cái)務(wù)的→financen.財(cái)政,金融→financiallyadv.財(cái)政上,金融上,經(jīng)濟(jì)上logicaladj.合乎邏輯的;合情合理的→logicn.邏輯→logicallyadv.合乎邏輯地;合情合理地motivatedadj.積極的,主動(dòng)的→motivatevt.激勵(lì);激發(fā)→motivationn.激勵(lì);動(dòng)機(jī);積極性professionn.專業(yè),行業(yè)→professionaladj.專業(yè)的n.專業(yè)人士;職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員retirementn.退休,退職→retirev.退休,退職→retiredadj.退休的specialistn.專家→specialadj.特殊的;重要的occupationn.工作,職業(yè)→occupyv.使用,占用;侵占;占領(lǐng)→occupiedadj.忙于……的;被占領(lǐng)的;被占用的qualifyvi.&vt.(使)有資格,有權(quán)利;取得資格,達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)→qualifiedadj.有資格的,稱職的→qualificationn.資格likelihoodn.可能,可能性→likelyadj.可能的;有……傾向的→unlikelyadj.不大可能的multipleadj.多的,多種的,涉及多個(gè)人(物,事等)的→multiplyv.乘;(使)相乘;(使)繁殖securityn.保障,保護(hù);保安措施,安全工作→secureadj.安心的;安全的photographern.攝影者→photographn.照片,相片→photographyn.攝影applicantn.申請人→applyv.申請→applicationn.申請;申請書journalistn.新聞工作者,新聞?dòng)浾摺鷍ournaln.日報(bào),雜志;日志,日記respectfullyadv.有禮貌地,恭敬地→respectv.&n.尊重→respectfuladj.表示敬意的,恭敬的→respectableadj.體面的;值得尊敬的optionn.選擇;(計(jì)算機(jī)的)選項(xiàng),選擇→optionaladj.可選擇的;選修的核心短語速記evenif即使mattermorethan比……更重要endup(doing)以(做)……而告終,結(jié)果變成……bemistakenindoing...在……出錯(cuò)beopento開放;易接受haveproblemsdoingsth做某事有困難havealottodowith和……有很大關(guān)系intermsof就……而言bewillingtodosth樂意做某事getahead取得進(jìn)步;獲得成功;領(lǐng)先getonwellwithsb和某人相處得好followinone’sfootsteps繼承某人的事業(yè),步某人的后塵havenointentionofdoingsth沒打算做某事outofdate過期;過時(shí)beuptosbtodosth由某人決定做某事interruptvt.&vi.打擾,打斷intervaln.間歇;間隔invitationn.邀請;請?zhí)鹖rregularadj.不規(guī)則的junglen.叢林,密林lameadj.跛的;瘸的launchvt.發(fā)射;發(fā)起(運(yùn)動(dòng))laundryn.洗衣店;洗衣房liberationn.解放libertyn.自由Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQiswhatdetermineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.(how＋adj./adv.引導(dǎo)名詞性從句)即使從未看到過測試結(jié)果,他們也認(rèn)為是智商決定了自己日后生活中的表現(xiàn)。WhileyourIQtellsyouhowintelligentyouare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.(while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)智商表明你到底有多聰明,而情商表明你如何善用智慧。PeopleareoftenmistakeninthinkingthatthosewithhighIQsalwayshavehighEQsaswell.(those指代“那些……的人”)人們常誤以為高智商的人也同樣擁有高情商。Ontheotherhand,thereislittledoubtthatpeoplewithlowEQsoftenhaveproblemsgettingonwithotherpeopleanddealingwithdifficultsituations...(Thereislittledoubtthat...毫無疑問……)另一方面,情商低的人毫無疑問往往在與人相處、解決困難方面存在問題………h(huán)encetheyhaveahardertimeadjustinginlifeandintheircareers.(haveahardtimedoing...做……有困難)……因此,他們適應(yīng)生活和職業(yè)生涯中的變化也就更困難。Whatifyourjobdisappearsafterworkingfor10yearsinthefield?(Whatif...?要是……怎么辦?)假如自己辛辛苦苦工作了十年的崗位消失了怎么辦?請先從表格中選用本單元所學(xué)詞匯完成下列短文,然后核對答案并背誦該短文。intelligence,essential,determine,altogether,respectfully,impressive,willingWhenIwasachild,Idreamedofbeingalawyer,aphysician,anarchitectorajournalist.Workingasaclerk,alibrarianoranoperatorhadneverbeenconsidered,letalonebecomingacheforabutcher.Ioftendreamedofworkinginaninstitutionoranadministrationdepartment,andotherstreatmerespectfully.Myfathertoldmewhatevermyjobis,hewouldbeproudofme.Hiswordswereso2.impressivethatI3.determinedtostudyhard.Unfortunately,Iwasless4.intelligentandseemedtobedisabledinlearningknowledge.IalwaysgotlowercreditsthanmyfellowstudentsbecauseIwasweakinlogicalcomprehension.5.Altogether,therewasaprospectofmyfollowinginmyfather’sfootstepsandtakingupthesameprofessionashim,whowasadentist.Tobefrank,Idon’tliketheoccupationatall.Itriedmanyoptions,butnogoodcompanieswere6.willingtoacceptanapplicantwithoutevenabachelor’sdegree.Ihadtoadjustmyselfandgetretrainedtoqualifymyselftoworkasadentist.Whilethereislikelihoodofmultiplechoicesforyourjob,itis7.essentialthatyouhaveaninternallookatyourselfandlearntosupportyourself.提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯assistantn.助手,助理;售貨員(assistv.幫助;援助assistancen.幫助;援助)assistsbtodo/indoingsth幫助某人做某事assistsbwith/insth在某方面幫助某人come/gotoone’sassistance來/去幫助某人withtheassistanceof...在……的幫助下Havinggainedamaster’sdegree,IdobelievethatIamqualifiedtobeyourreliableteachingassistant(assist).(應(yīng)用文寫作之回復(fù)求助信)作為對你上一封信的回復(fù),我確保我會(huì)在英語口語方面幫你。首先,我會(huì)幫你改正你的發(fā)音。Inresponsetoyourlastletter,ImakesurethatIwillassistyouwith/inyouroralEnglish.Firstly,Iwillassistyoutocorrect/incorrectingyourpronunciation.正當(dāng)這對雙胞胎擔(dān)心他們做不出一頓美味的母親節(jié)早餐的時(shí)候,爸爸來幫他們了。在他們Whenthetwinswereworriedthattheycouldn’tsucceedinmakingadeliciousMother’sDaybreakfast,theirfathercametotheirassistance.Withtheassistanceoftheirfather/Withtheirfatherassistingthem,thetwinsmadeit,theirfacesbrimmingwithhappysmiles.persuadevt.說服;勸說;使信服;使相信(persuasiveadj.有說服力的persuasionn.說服)persuadesbtodosth＝persuadesbintodoingsth說服某人做某事persuadesbnottodosth＝persuadesboutofdoingsth說服某人不做某事trytopersuadesbtodosth＝advisesbtodosth試圖說服某人做某事(未必成功)我設(shè)法說服他同意我制作并挨家挨戶賣爆米花。(2020·新高考全國Ⅰ,讀后續(xù)寫)Imanagedtopersuadehimtoapproveofmymakingandsellingpopcornfromdoortodoor.Imanagedtopersuadehimintoapprovingofmymakingandsellingpopcornfromdoortodoor.一成功地說服大衛(wèi)不要放棄越野賽,我就欣慰地笑了。(2022·新高考全國Ⅰ,讀后續(xù)寫)TheinstantIsuccessfullypersuadedDavidnottoquit/outofquittingthecross-countryrun,Isighedasmileofrelief.(讀后續(xù)寫之緊張心理描寫)我非常緊張,我猶豫不決地敲了老人的門,并試圖說服他買我的報(bào)紙。Havingbutterfliesinmyheart,Ihesitantlyknockedontheoldman’sdoorandtriedtopersuadehimtobuymynewspaper.(persuade)Havingbutterfliesinmyheart,Ihesitantlyknockedontheoldman’sdoorandadvisedhimtobuymynewspaper.(advise)employvt.雇用;利用(時(shí)間;精力等)n.雇用(employmentn.雇用;職業(yè);就業(yè)employern.雇主,老板e(cuò)mployeen.雇工,雇員)employ...as...雇用……當(dāng)……employoneselfindoingsth從事,忙于做某事beemployedindoingsth從事,忙于做某事outofemployment失業(yè)Inanother,employees(employ)wereshowntobe15%moreproductivewhentheirworkplacesweredecoratedwithhouseplants.(2020·全國Ⅰ)Itisannouncedthattheemployer(employ)ofthedepartmentstorehasdecidedtoemploysomeyoungboysandgirlsaspart-timesalesmenandsaleswomentopromotesales.Johnhasbeenoutofemployment(employ)forthreemonthsandheisdeterminedtogetretrainedtoqualifyhimselftoworkasachef.她忙著給花澆水,因此沒有注意到發(fā)生的一切。Shewasemployed/employedherselfinwateringtheflowers,soshedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(employ)Employedinwateringtheflowers,shedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(過去分詞短語作狀語)Employingherselfinwateringtheflowers,shedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)adjustvt.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié)vi.&vt.適應(yīng);(使)習(xí)慣(adjustmentn.調(diào)整;適應(yīng)adjustableadj.可調(diào)節(jié)的;可調(diào)整的)adjust(oneself)todoingsth適應(yīng)做某事;使某人自己適應(yīng)……adjust...to...調(diào)整……以適應(yīng)……makeadjustments/anadjustment(tosth)(對……)作出調(diào)整Oneadvantageofthetripod(三腳架)isthatyoucanadjustitsheighttophotographerswhiletheyaretakingpictures.Thefocusofthetelescopeisadjustable(adjust),whichbringsgreatconveniencetotheusers.(應(yīng)用文寫作之求助信)我寫信向您尋求一些關(guān)于如何適應(yīng)新環(huán)境的建議。Iamwritingtoaskyouforsomeadviceonhowtoadjust(myself)tothenewsurroundings.(應(yīng)用文寫作之道歉信)由于我沒有及時(shí)調(diào)整相關(guān)的信息,給您帶來了極大的不便,我寫信向您道歉。Iamwritingtoapologizetoyoufornotadjustingtherelevantinformationintime,causinggreatinconveniencetoyou.(adjust)Iamwritingtoapologizetoyoufornotmakingadjustments/anadjustmenttotherelevantinformationintime,causinggreatinconveniencetoyou.(adjustment)guaranteevt.保證;擔(dān)保n.保證;擔(dān)保;保修單guaranteesbsth/guaranteesthtosb保證某人某事guaranteetodosth/that...保證做某事;確?！璾nderguarantee在保修期內(nèi)givesbaguaranteethat...向某人擔(dān)保/保證……Weshouldpayattentiontologicalthinking,whichcanguaranteetosucceed(succeed)intheend.Thesalesmansaid,“Don’tworry！Thewatchisstillunderguarantee.”我向你保證一旦你讀了這份英文報(bào)《青年報(bào)》你就會(huì)愛上它。閱讀《青年報(bào)》會(huì)保證你多彩的業(yè)余生活。(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ,應(yīng)用文寫作)Iguarantee/giveyouaguaranteethatyouwillbefondofitonceyoureadtheEnglishnewspaperYouth.ReadingYouthcanguaranteeyouacolorfulsparelife.qualifyvi.&vt.(使)有資格,有權(quán)利;取得資格,達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn);勝任(qualifiedadj.有資格的,合格的;勝任的qualificationn.技能條件,資格;學(xué)歷)qualifysbtodosth使某人有資格做某事qualifyfor有……的資格/取得……的參賽資格bequalifiedforsth/todosth有……資格,勝任……He’sbeeninformedthathedoesn’tqualifyforthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.Gettingabachelor’sdegreequalifiesmetobe(be)ateacherinseniorhighschool.(應(yīng)用文寫作之申請信)我能流利地說英語,并對外國文化有良好的了解,我堅(jiān)信我能勝任這項(xiàng)志愿工作。SpeakingEnglishfluentlyandhavingagoodcommandofforeigncultures,IfirmlybelievethatIamveryqualifiedfor/todothisvoluntarywork.用法點(diǎn)撥:“勝任……”的其他表達(dá)方式：befitforsth/todosth;beequaltosth;becompetentforsth/todosthessentialadj.完全必要的;極其重要的;最基本的;必不可少的beessentialfor/to...對……至關(guān)重要Itisessentialforsbtodosth.做某事對某人來說是必要的。Itisessentialthatsb(should)dosth.某人做某事是必要的。BeautifulsongsareofgreatimportanceformoviesandTVseriesandareessentialfor/tomusiclisteners.Itisessentialforyoutoadjust(adjust)totheschoollifeassoonaspossible.→It’sessentialthatyou(should)adjusttotheschoollifeassoonaspossible.Thereislittledoubtthat...Ontheotherhand,thereislittledoubtthatpeoplewithlowEQsoftenhaveproblemsgettingonwithotherpeopleanddealingwithdifficultsituations...另一方面,情商低的人毫無疑問往往在與人相處、解決困難方面存在問題……Thereislittle/nodoubtthat...(幾乎)毫無疑問……,that之后的從句為同位語從句,說明doubt的內(nèi)容。Thereissomedoubtwhether...對是否……不確定,仍有一些疑問don’tdoubtthat...確信……;不懷疑……doubtif/whether...懷疑是否……doubtabout...懷疑……Thelawyerbrokehiswordagainandagain,whichmademedoubtabouthishonesty.我撓了撓頭,不自信地小聲說道：“我不確定我是否能夠成功地完成我們的項(xiàng)目,但是我會(huì)盡全力?！蔽业拇顧n向我投來堅(jiān)定的表情,說道：“毫無疑問你會(huì)遇到許多挑戰(zhàn),但是我毫不懷疑你有獨(dú)自完成項(xiàng)目的能力?！庇兴麑ξ业男湃?我信步走出了病房。(2022·浙江1月,讀后續(xù)寫)Iscratchedmyhead,whisperingwithoutconfidence,“Thereissomedoubt/Ihavesomedoubt/IdoubtwhetherIcanfinishourprojectsuccessfully,butIwillmakeeveryeffort.”Mypartnercastadeterminedlookatme,uttering,“Thereisnodoubtthatyouwillmeetwithmanychallenges,butIdon’tdoubtthatyouhavetheabilitytocompleteourprojectbyyourself.”Withhisfaithinme,Isaunteredoutoftheward.haveahardtimedoing...…h(huán)encetheyhaveahardertimeadjustinginlifeandintheircareers.……因此,他們適應(yīng)生活和職業(yè)生涯中的變化也就更困難。haveahardtimedoingsth＝havedifficulty/trouble/problemsdoingsth做某事有困難haveagoodtimedoingsth＝havefundoingsth做某事很快樂AlthoughIhaveahardtimefinishing(finish)theprojectalone,Imustgatherupcouragetofacedifficulties.(2022·1月浙江,讀后續(xù)寫)Elderlycitizenstendtohavetroubleperforming(perform)subtletasksbecauseofpooreyesight.這次旅程令人印象非常深刻,我們很開心地體驗(yàn)了這個(gè)地區(qū)的多種文化。Thejourneywasquiteimpressiveandwehadagoodtime/funexperiencingmultipleculturesofthedistrict.Publicservicecampaignshavetriedawiderangeofmethodstopersuadepeopletoputdowntheirphoneswhentheyarebehindthewheel.(2022·新高考全國Ⅱ)公共事業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)已經(jīng)試了許多方法來說服人們開車時(shí)放下手機(jī)。They’repartofanewformofthesharingeconomy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.(2022·新高考全國Ⅰ)他們是共享經(jīng)濟(jì)的一種新形式：在線看房小組。RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupPlayRegistrationFormwithmultipledateandstarttimeoptions.(2022·新高考全國Ⅱ)在線注冊或填寫含有多個(gè)日期和開始時(shí)間選項(xiàng)的團(tuán)體游戲注冊表。Fornearlyadecadenow,Merebethhasbeenaself-employedpettransportspecialist.(2022·浙江1月)近十年來,梅雷貝斯一直是一名個(gè)體經(jīng)營的寵物運(yùn)輸專家。NowateamofresearchersledbyDamiánBlasiattheUniversityofZurich,Switzerland,hasfoundhowandwhythistrendarose.(2022·新高考全國Ⅰ)現(xiàn)在,由瑞士蘇黎世大學(xué)的DamiánBlasi領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的一個(gè)研究小組已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種趨勢是如何以及為什么出現(xiàn)的。Asfatewouldhaveit,DrHendersonverydeliberatelymatchedeveryoneinclassandannouncedthatIwouldbeworkingwiththeonepersoninclassIwantedtoavoid.(2022·浙江1月)就像命運(yùn)安排的那樣,亨德森博士非?？桃獾匕寻嗌系拿總€(gè)人都匹配起來,并宣布我將和班上我最想避開的人合作。Youcanengageinanargumentrespectfullywithoutstirringupanger.(2021·北京)你可以有禮貌地參與辯論,而不激起別人的憤怒。Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.(2020·全國Ⅱ)發(fā)現(xiàn)、探索和欣賞屢獲殊榮的圖利別墅博物館,歷史收藏、當(dāng)代藝術(shù)和家庭樂趣都匯集在這樣一個(gè)令人印象深刻的博物館和藝術(shù)畫廊里。提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為上一單元詞匯一詞多義練/熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙creditA.n.信貸B.n.學(xué)分C.n.贊揚(yáng)D.n.賒購E.vt.把……歸于Theteachermadeitclearthatourcreditswouldbehard-earned,sowemuststudyhard.BNocreditisgivenatthisshop,thatis,youmustpayonthespot.DTotheircredit,theseboysoftenhelpthechildlessoldman.CThebankrefusedfurthercredittothecompanyforitsbadreputation.ATheinventionoftheindustrialrobotiscreditedtothecompany.EcolumnA.欄；專欄B.圓柱狀物C.縱隊(duì)，縱列Acolumnofsoldiersmarcheddownthehighway.CThebuildingissupportedbymassivecolumns.BHeusedtowriteacolumnforthisnewspaper.A快速閱讀下列句子并猜測句中加黑詞匯的意思。Themanmovedcloser,loweringhisvoice.v.降低Hegotup,andbegantopaceupanddowntheroom.vi.踱步Whataretheessentialsofgoodteaching?n.要點(diǎn),要素Wilsonreceivedseveralinternationalawardsforhisgreatcontributions.Helosthissightbutfoundavision.(2020·江蘇)眼力;遠(yuǎn)見卓識(shí)核心知識(shí)強(qiáng)化練——鞏固語言知識(shí)Isawtheadvertisementthatyourcorporationneedssomeassistants(assist)inyesterday’snewspaper,andIamwritingtoapplyfortheposition.MyChineseteachertriedtopersuademetoread(read)someclassicnovels,butthosebooksdon’tattractmeatall.Youshouldabandonthoseimpracticalthoughtsandemployyourselfinstudying(study)knowledge.Thesalesmanhastomakeanappropriateadjustment(adjust)tohisstrategytomakemoreprofits.Allthecandidatesguaranteedtoboost(boost)economyandcareaboutcivilians’welfareintheelection.Itisessentialthatyoushouldparticipateinmoresocialactivitiesandliveanactivelife.Afterbeingdismissedfromthecompany,hehadahardtimefinding(find)asuitablejob.Thereislittledoubtthatweshouldn’tjudgeapersonfromhisappearance.Althoughcaringpeoplearewillingtosponsortheboy,heacknowledgedhispovertyunwillingly(willing).Henceonlywhenwereacttoemergencyinlifecalmlycanwesolveproblemsinabetterway.單句寫作——應(yīng)用文增分練(關(guān)于解決與父母之間矛盾的建議信)我很清楚你現(xiàn)在感覺有多惱火。(how＋adj./adv.引導(dǎo)名詞性從句)Iclearlyunderstandhowannoyedyouarefeelingnow.雖然他們處理你的私人信件的方式并不恰當(dāng),但毫無疑問,他們這樣做是出于關(guān)心。(while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;thereislittledoubtthat)Whilethewaytheydealtwithyourprivateletterswasnotproper,therewaslittledoubtthattheydiditoutofconcern.我曾經(jīng)是那些和父母起沖突的人中的一員。(those指代“那些……的人”)Iusedtobeoneofthosewhoconflictedwithparents.你一定很難理解他們?yōu)槭裁匆菢訉Υ恪?haveahardtimedoing...)Youmusthaveahardtimeunderstandingwhytheytreatedyoulikethat.我建議你從一個(gè)不同的角度來思考問題,“如果你是父母怎么辦?”(Whatif...?)Isuggestthatyoushouldthinkaboutproblemsfromadifferentangle,“Whatifyouareaparent?”微型寫作——續(xù)寫提能練[教材續(xù)寫語料]情感描寫fascinatedadj.被迷住的,被吸引住的;極感興趣的respectfullyadv.有禮貌地,恭敬地willingadj.樂意、愿意(做某事)的motivatedadj.積極的,主動(dòng)的brilliantadj.極好的,優(yōu)秀的;明亮的,燦爛的動(dòng)作描寫persuadevt.說服,勸服lowerv.(使)降低;減少;縮小determinevt.決定,直接影響;測定,確定announcevt.宣布,宣告,公布adjustvi.&vt.適應(yīng),(使)習(xí)慣;調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)環(huán)境描寫departmentn.(醫(yī)院、大學(xué)、公司、政府的)科,系,處,部;(大商場的)部workshopn.車間,工廠districtn.地區(qū),區(qū)域[續(xù)寫語料運(yùn)用]請從以上語料中選擇合適的詞匯,完成以下語段。然后核對答案并背誦該語段。馬丁走進(jìn)一家百貨公司,發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)漂亮的女孩正在推廣一種新型的電腦。她低下頭,面帶燦爛的笑容,禮貌地向馬丁鞠躬,并開始用柔和的聲音說服馬丁買一臺(tái)電腦。馬丁不知道他是對電腦著迷還是對那個(gè)女孩著迷。他決定調(diào)整自己購買電視機(jī)的計(jì)劃,并宣布他愿意購買電腦。除了馬丁的妻子,每個(gè)人都很高興。Martinsteppedintoadepartmentstoreandfoundthatabeautifulgirlwaspromotinganewtypeofcomputer.Loweringherheadandwearingabrilliantsmile,shebowedtoMartinrespectfully,andbegantopersuadeMartintobuyacomputerinasoftvoice.Martindidn’tknowwhetherhewasfascinatedbythecomputerorthegirl.HedeterminedtoadjusthisplantobuyaTVsetandannouncedhewaswillingtobuyacomputer.EveryonewashappyexceptMartin’swife.詞形變化填空(每小題2分,共18分)Nowthenewhospitaloperateswellandmanyoperationshavebeenperformedhere.(operate)Thesmallrestaurantwasontheedgeofbankruptingbecauseofbadmanagement,butthenewmanagermanagedtobringitbacktolife.(manage)WhenaskedabouthisimpressionofBeijing,hesaidthathewasdeeplyimpressedbyitsuniquehumanlandscapes,andthatthePalaceMuseumwasthemostimpressivearchitecturehe’deverseen.(impress)Hejoinedthemusicassociationlastyearandhasbeenassociatingwiththeothermemberseversince.(associate)Itisbadmannerstolaughatdisabledpeople.Someofusmayendupindisabilityoneday.(disable)Ihadwantedtomakesomeadjustmentstotheheightofthechair,butIfounditwasnotadjustable.(adjust)Beingaskilledassistant,heoftenassistsothersinhisdailylifeandhisassistancebenefitsthosearoundhim.(assist)Sinceyouhavedeterminedontheplan,youshouldbedeterminedandcarryitoutwithgreatdetermination.(determine)Usingpersuasiveevidence,aftermuchpersuasionIhavepersuadedhimoutoftravelingalone.(persuade)Moreandmoreyoungpeopleareunwillingtolistentoclassicalmusic.Instead,theyarewillingtolistentorockorrap.(willing)HiscoldreactiontomygreetingletmedownandIhadneverexpectedheshouldreactlikethat.(react)Mark,whoretiredtwomonthsago,foundhimselflivingaimlesslyafterretirement.(retire)Youareoccupiedinwritingeveryday.Isityouroccupation？(occupy)Duringthefestival,thesecuritydepartmentshouldtakeresponsibilitytomakepeoplefe