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Unit2ENGLISHFORCAREERSUnit2
Office新職業(yè)英語職業(yè)綜合英語1第2版1ContentsListening&Speaking4Warming-up1ReadingA2ReadingB3LanguageLab7LanguageLab7Writing5Mini-project62Warm-1TaskReadMr.Thomson’sscheduleforTuesday.Writeyourschedulefortoday.Tuesday08:30Takethecarforaservice.09:00Studythesalesdataoflastmonth.10:30DiscusssaleswithMr.Black.12:00Haveworkinglunchwithallmanagers.13:30Ringthedentist.14:00Makeplansfornextweek’ssalesconference.17:00Collectthecarfromthegarage.3Warm-2TimeThingstodotoday4Warm-2Watchthevideoclipcarefullyandtrytogetageneralideaofhowabusinessmeetingisorganized.5ReadingAReadingATextTask1Task2BusinessKnow-how6ReadingAReadingABusinessetiquetteplaysaveryimportantroleinbusinesscommunication.Beforereadingthetext,watchthevideoclipandpayattentiontothetipson:
HowtomakeagoodimpressiononyourbusinesspartnerHowtodressappropriatelyonbusinessoccasionsHowtodealwithforeignersandestablishsuccessfulbusinessrelationship7TextA-1Annoying讓人討厭的OfficeHabits(RobisshowingJenniferaround帶…參觀
thenewofficebuildingatabreaktime休息時間
)Rob:WellJennifer,we’rehereinourbrand-new
嶄新的building.It’squiteimpressive很漂亮,isn’tit?Jennifer:Ohyes,it’sfantastic太好了,reallymodernandveryspacious寬敞,too.Rob:Yes,butisn’tthereanythingabouttheplacethatyoufindannoying?Jennifer:Wellyes.Likeeveryoffice,Isuppose想,therearelotsofunwashed
沒有沖洗的coffeecupsonthedesksandrubbish垃圾.Ireallyhatethat.ReadingA8TextA-2-1Rob:Yeah,sonoteverythingisperfect完美的.Somepeople’sbehaviorcanbearealirritation讓人惱火.Ireadaboutasurvey調(diào)查recentlythat
revealed顯示themostannoyingbehaviorfoundinoffices.I’llshare分享itwithyou.Butfirst,Ihaveaquestionforyou.Jennifer:That’sannoying真煩人—Ialwayshavetoansweroneofyourquestionsbeforeyoutellmeanything!ReadingA9TextA-2-2Rob:You’llloveit,really!Doyouknowwhichofthefollowingisthemostannoyingofficehabit?a)Tappingonthedesk敲桌子;b)Arrivinglateformeetings;c)Talkinginjargon.講行話
Jennifer:Idon’tlikeanyofthosehabits.They’reallannoying.I’mgoingtogofor選
a)tappingonthedesk.
ReadingA10TextA-3Rob:Well,I’llletyouknowtheanswerinaminute馬上.
TheInstituteofManagement管理協(xié)會
recentlyquestioned問卷調(diào)查2,000managerstofindouttheirpetpeeves最不能容忍的事aboutofficeworkers辦公室員工.Theylisted列入
tappingonthedesktobeoneofthetop10前10名
mostannoyingofficehabits.Infact,anykindoftapping任何一種敲打
breaksconcentration分散注意力.Butforthepeopledoingthetapping喜歡敲打的人,howcantheykickthehabit改掉這個習(xí)慣?Theymaynotevenbeaware沒有意識到they’redoingit.So,perhapsweshouldhavesomesympathy理解?Jennifer:Yes,butonethingIdon’thavesympathywith理解
istalkinginjargon講行話.ReadingA11TextA-4Rob:Yes,thesurveyfound表明
thisissue問題
tobenearthetopofthelist接近最令人討厭的辦公室習(xí)慣榜首.So,doesyourbossusejargon講行話
alot常常?Jennifer:Icouldn’tpossiblysay我可不能亂講:Hemightbelistening!Butthereisjargonthatgetsusedgenerally常用的術(shù)語.Doyouknow“thinkingoutsidethebox”盒子外思考meansthinkingimaginatively富有想象力地思考withnewideasinsteadof取代
traditionalones?
Rob:Yes,and“totouchbase”觸碰基地
meaningtodiscussprogress商討事情的進(jìn)展.Ithinksomeworkersgetirritated惱火
bythisjargonbecauseit’snothowsomeonewouldnormally通常
speak.ReadingA12TextA-4Jennifer:OK,Rob,what’sthetopofthelist名列首位
ofannoyinghabits?Rob:Well,accordingto根據(jù)
thesurvey,thebiggest
bugbear最令人討厭的事情
isarrivinglateformeetings.Iguess猜
itisannoyingifyouhavemadeanefforttobepunctual.努力做到守時Jennifer:Yes,itisannoyingtobekeptwaiting被迫等待
orifsomeonecomesinlateanddisrupts打擾
everyoneelse.別人ReadingA13TextA-4Rob:Butifeveryofficeworkerhasabugbearof
對…頭痛somekindabouttheircolleagues,whoshould
sortoutthetensions緩解這種緊張氣氛
thatwillariseintheoffice?Abadatmosphere壞的工作氛圍
isn’tgood,isit?Jennifer:Ithinkthelinemanagers主管
shouldberesponsible.Peopleneedtobeabletoair
theirgrievances表達(dá)不滿.And,Icouldtellwhatannoysmemostaboutyou我最煩你的是什么…Rob:Sorry,Jen,we’reoutoftime時間到了!
ReadingA14A-Trans-1ReadingA讓人討厭的辦公室習(xí)慣(羅布在休息時間領(lǐng)著珍妮弗參觀辦公樓)羅布:珍尼弗,我們現(xiàn)在來到嶄新的大樓里了,
很漂亮,不是嗎?珍尼弗:哦,是的,這棟樓太好了!真的很現(xiàn)代
也很寬敞。羅布:是的,但是這個地方是否也會有讓你覺
得討厭的東西?珍尼弗:是的,像所有辦公室一樣,我想桌子上
會留下許多還沒沖洗的咖啡杯,垃圾到
處都是。我真的很討厭那樣。15A-Trans-2羅布:你知道,世間無完美之事。有些人的行
為真是讓人惱火。一項(xiàng)新的調(diào)查揭示了
一些最讓人討厭的辦公室習(xí)慣,我來跟
你分享一下。但是我先問你一個問題。珍尼弗:真煩人——你告訴我之前總是要我回答
你的某個問題。ReadingA16A-Trans-3羅布:你會樂意回答的,真的!你知道下面哪一項(xiàng)
是最令人厭煩的辦公室習(xí)慣嗎?a.敲桌子;b.開會遲到;c.講行話。珍尼弗:這些都是非常糟糕的習(xí)慣,哪一個我都不喜
歡,但是我會選a)敲桌子。ReadingA17A-Trans-4羅布:好吧,我馬上讓你知道答案。管理協(xié)會最
近對2000位經(jīng)理做了問卷調(diào)查,想知道他
們最不能容忍辦公室員工做哪些事情。他
們把敲桌子列入了最煩人的辦公室習(xí)慣前
十名。事實(shí)上,任何一種敲打都會分散注
意力。但是對于喜歡敲打的人來講,他
們怎樣才能改掉這個習(xí)慣呢?他們也許
并沒有意識到自己的行為,因此我們應(yīng)
該要理解。珍尼弗:是的,但有一件我無法理解的事就是講
行話。ReadingA18A-Trans-4羅布:是的,調(diào)查表明這是接近最令人討厭的
辦公室習(xí)慣榜首的一個問題。你的老板
經(jīng)常講一些行話嗎?珍尼弗:我可不能亂講,他有可能在聽!但確實(shí)
有一些經(jīng)常用的術(shù)語。你知道“盒子外
思考”其實(shí)指的是要富有想象力地思考,
用新的想法取代傳統(tǒng)想法嗎?羅布:是的,“觸碰基地”的意思是商討事情
的進(jìn)展。我想員工們會對這些行話很惱
火,因?yàn)槿藗兺ǔ2粫@樣說話。ReadingA19A-Trans-4珍尼弗:好吧,羅布,排名首位的讓人討厭的習(xí)
慣是什么?羅布:根據(jù)調(diào)查,最令人厭煩的事情就是開會
遲到。我猜當(dāng)你努力做到守時而別人卻
遲到一定很討厭。珍尼弗:是的,一直被迫等待或某人進(jìn)來晚了打
擾到別人真是討人厭。ReadingA20A-Trans-4羅布:但是如果每一個辦公室員工都對他們的
同事頭痛,誰應(yīng)該來舒緩這種緊張的辦
公氣氛?一個壞的工作氛圍不是什么好
事情,對吧?珍尼弗:我想直接主管們有責(zé)任去處理這些問題。
人們應(yīng)該有機(jī)會表達(dá)自己的不滿。好吧,
讓我來告訴你我最煩你的是什么……羅布:對不起,珍,我們時間到了。ReadingA21a.havingastrongeffectonsb.,especiallythroughsize,orimportanceReadingAimpressivee.g.Theearthquakeisoneofthemostimpressivegeologicalphenomena.22e.g.Youpassedyourtest?Fantastic!ReadingAfantastica.marvelous,excellent23e.g.Thehousehasaspaciouskitchenanddiningarea.ReadingAspaciousa.havingorprovidingmuchspace;roomy
24e.g.Don’tallowaminorirritationintheworkplacetoinfluenceyourdetermination.
ReadingAirritationn.sth.thatkeepstroublingorannoyingsomeone
25e.g.Thesurveyrevealedthatthehousewasdamp.Heranswersrevealedhertobeinnocent.
ReadingArevealv.tomake(facts,etc.)known26e.g.Who’stappingatthewindow?ReadingAtapv.tostrike(sth.)lightlywithsth.e.g.Shegavethelidafewgentletapstoloosenit.n.
(soundofa)quicklightblow
27e.g.Grammaticalmistakesarehispetpeeves.ReadingApetpeeveaminorthatanindividualidentifiesasparticularlyannoyingtothem,toagreaterdegreethanothersmayfindit28e.g.Ifoundithardtokeepmyconcentrationwithsuchanoisegoingon.
ReadingAconcentration
n.completeattention;intensementaleffort29e.g.Doctorsshouldtrytopersuadesmokerstokickthehabit.ReadingAkickv.togiveup30n.sharingthefeelingsofothers(especiallyfeelingsofsorroworpain)ReadingAsympathye.g.Mysympathiesarewiththejoblessinthisdispute.31e.g.YoushouldadoptamoreimaginativeapproachtodecoratetheclassroomatChristmasReadingAimaginativea.
markedbyindependenceandcreativityinthoughtoraction32tostruggle,totryReadingAmakeanefforte.g.Theprisonermadeanefforttoescape,buthecouldn’tclimbtheprisonwall.33tofindasolutionto(aproblem/one’sproblems,etc.)ReadingAsortoute.g.Royisanexpertsotheygavehimafreehandtosortouttheproblem.34n.realorimaginedcauseforcomplaintorprotestReadingAgrievancese.g.Themanageragreedtosettletheworkers’grievances.
airone’sgrievances:tocomplain,toprotest35A-Task1Task1
Readtheconversationandcompletethetablewiththeappropriateinformation.ReadingAAnnoyinghabits RanksonthelistofmostannoyingofficehabitsReasonsTappingonthedesk
TalkinginjargonArrivinglateformeetings
Oneofthetop10NearthetopofthelistTopofthelistItbreaksothers’concentration.It’snothowsomeonewouldnormallyspeak. Othershavemadeanefforttobepunctual.36A-Task2Task2
Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.StatementsTrueFalse1.BobandJenniferareverysatisfiedwiththeirbrand-newofficebuilding.2.Jenniferthinkstappingonthedeskisthemostannoyingofficehabit.3.TheInstituteofManagementrecentlyquestioned2,000officeworkerstofindouttheirpetpeevesaboutthemanagers.4.Thesurveyshowstalkinginjargonisthetopofthelistofthemostannoyingofficehabits.5.InJennifer’sview,managersshouldberesponsibleforsortingouttenseofficeatmosphere.TFFTFReadingA37BusinessKnow-howIdon’tlike…because…Ihate…because……makesmedisgusting.Ican’tstandhim/herwhenhe/she…Task3Discusswithyourpartneraboutsomeannoyinghabitsinyourdormitorywiththehelpoftheusefulexpressionsbelow.38BusinessKnow-how
Ihategossipbecauseitalwaysspreadsfalseinformation.Somepeopletendtoblametheirroommatesforthetinymistakes.Thismakesmedisgusting.
Ican’tstandhimwhenhetalksveryloudlyduringthelunchbreak.(Pickingthenose;Bitingthenails;Dressinguntidily…)examples39BusinessKnow-how40ReadingBTextTask1Task2ReadingB41TextB-1SWAPIndustriesNewsletter
ReadingB42TextB-2
THECHRISTMASPARTY
Friday,December12,2013,from6:00p.m.to9:00p.m.TheannualChristmasPartyofSWAP(China)willtakeplaceattheHongKongClubonFriday,December12from6:00p.m.to9:00p.m.ThisisalwaysagoodstarttotheChristmasseason—socializingwithcolleagues,familiesandfriendsinthedelightfulsurroundingsoftheHongKongClub,gazingoutattheChristmaslights,andenjoyingaluxuriousbuffet.Dresscode:Nojeans.Mobilephonesmustbeturnedoffwithintheclub.EachbranchofSWAP(China)pleasesendfivepersonstoapplybeforeDecember5,2013bymailingthefollowingformtosarawong@SWAPC.Forfurtherinformation,pleasecallSaraWongat53116755oremailher.ReadingB43TextB-3ReadingB44B-Trans-1ReadingB45B-Trans-2ReadingB46B-Trans-3ReadingB47B-Task1Task1
Decidewhetherthefollowing
statementsare
true(T)orfalse(F)
accordingtothenewsletter.()1.
TheissueofthenewsletterdatedNovember20,2013isfromSWAP(China)HeadquartersinHongKong.()2.SWAPFujianLtd.isawardedExcellentEnterprisewithForeignInvestment
for2012-2013bySWAPIndustries.()3.OnlySWAPstaffmembersareinvitedtotheChristmasPartyattheHongKongClub.()4.PeoplewhoattendthePartyaresuggestedtodresscasuallyandturnofftheirmobilephonesattheclub.()5.EachbranchofSWAP(China)cansendatleastfivepersonstoapplybeforeDecember5,2013.TFFFFReadingB48B-Task2-1Task2
FillintheapplicationformandemailittoSara,expressingyourhopetoattendtheParty.Tosarawong@SWAPCCCFromwanglili@SWAPCSubjectApplicationtoattendChristmasPartyDearSara,AsoneofthefivecandidatesfromSWAPFujianLtd.,IamwritingthisapplicationtoattendthecomingChristmasParty.Itwillbeagreathonorformetorepresentourcompanytomeetcolleaguesandfriendsthere.It’salsoagoodrewardformytenyears’serviceforSWAP.ReadingB49B-Task2-2Lookingforwardtoyourconfirmation.WangLiliPurchasingManagerofSWAPFujianLtd.ApplicationFormforTheChristmasPartyonDecember12,2013FullnameandpositionWangLili,PurchasingManagerofSWAPFujian
ContacttelephonenumberMobilePhonefficePhonemailaddressWanglili@SWAPCReadingB50ListeningTask1Task2Task3Task4Task5Listening&Speaking51L-Task1Task1
ShirleyisMr.Muller’ssecretary.
Listentothetelephone
conversation
andcheckhernotes.Didshemake
any
mistakes?ScriptDavidCharlescalled.
Callhimbackbefore5:30—it’surgent.
PhoneNumber:82372598
6:3082375598Listening&Speaking52L-1-ScriptTask1
Script
Listening&Speaking53L-Task2Task2
Listentoaphonemessageand
completethefollowing
note.Script
TelephoneMessageFrom:For:Phonenumber:Message:EllenPolly8021DeleteallemailsfromEllen.
Don’topentheattachedfiles.Listening&Speaking54L-2-ScriptTask2
Script
Listening&Speaking55L-Task3Task3
AnnaisphoningMr.Brownfor
anappointment.Listen
to
the
conversationandchoosethebest
answertoeachquestionyouhear.Script1.A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnThursday.2.A.He’llvisitthefactory.B.He’llhavelunchwithsomeone.C.He’llmeetsomeonefromtheHeadOffice.D.He’llhaveanimportantmeeting.3.A.OnTuesdaymorningat9:30.B.OnTuesdayafternoonat3:00.C.OnWednesdaymorningat9:30.D.OnWednesdayafternoonat3:00.Listening&Speaking56L-3-ScriptTask3
Script
Listening&Speaking57L-Task4Task4
Listentotheconversationbetween
TomBarnesand
hissecretary,Cathy.
Thencompletethe
schedule.ScriptMr.Barnes’ScheduleMonday:9:30a.m.withAudenCompanyTuesday:10:00a.m.meetingafternoonmeetingWednesday:9:00a.m.MeetthenewafternoonTriptoSignthecontractSalesDepartmentproductionmanagerFranceListening&Speaking58L-4-ScriptTask4
Script
Listening&Speaking59L-Task5-1Task5
Listentothepassagetwiceandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.
Timeisequaltoeveryone.Whetheryouaresmartorfoolish,uglyorbeautiful,youhavethesame24hourseachdaythateveryoneelsehas.Howyouspendthatvaluabletimedeterminesthe
.Timeismorepreciousthananypossession.Therearethreerulesforeffectivetimemanagement.Firstly,don’tcreate
.Don’ttrytoworkfulltimeandtakeafullload.Bereasonableabouthowmuchworkyoucando.qualityofyourlifeimpossiblesituationsListening&Speaking60L-Task5-2
Secondly,makealistofallthethingsthatyouneedtogetdoneinagiventimeperiod.Putthetasksinorderof________________anddeleteanyunimportantitems.Thirdly,avoidlackoffocus.Useliststo
.Tobemoreattentive,setboundarieswithfamilyandfriendswhenyouareatwork,aspersonalphonecallsandemailscaneasilydisturbyourworkdayprogress.Inamodern
,youcanusetechnologytohelp.Forunimportantcommunications,provideclientswithafaxnumberoremailaddress.Thisshouldcutdownonthenumberofunimportantphonecallsyoureceivethroughouttheday.importancefocusattentionworkenvironmentListening&Speaking61WritingWritingTask1Task262W-Task1Task1
Readthefollowingagenda.Match
theitems1-10withthedetails
listedontherightbywriting
the
numbersonthelines.—Themeetingendsbyavote,orbygeneralconsent(同意).
—Discussingothermatterswhicharenotontheagenda.—Thechairpersoncallsthemeetingtoorderandopenswithawelcome.—Dealingwithtopicsarisingfromtheminutesofthelastmeeting.—Decidingontimeforthenextmeeting.—Thesecretarykeepsarecordof:a)thosewhoarepresent;b)
thosewhoareabsentwithoutleave;c)thosewhosentregrets.
—Body—alistofthetopicsthatformthemainpartofthemeeting.
—Thesecretaryreadsarecordofthelastmeetingforapprovalorcorrection.10814925,6,73Writing63W-Task2Task2
Writing64MiniWorkingroups.Helpyourforeignteachertomakeathree-daytravelplaninChina.Thenexplainitinclass.Remembertocoverflights,hotels,transportandexpenses.Thefollowingsampleisprovidedforyourreference.Mini-project●Workingroups;●RefertothesampleonPage27;●
Comparedifferentairlines,hotelsandplacesofinteresttodecidewhichisthemostsuitable;●
In-classpresentation.
65LanguageLabTask1Task2Task3Task4Task5LanguageLab66LL-Task1Task1
Matchthewordsorphrasesontheleftwiththeirmeaningsontheright.
CGAIHBFEDLanguageLabJ67LL-Task2-1LanguageLabTask2
CompletethesentenceswiththewordsorphrasesfromTask1.Changetheformifnecessary.Thedoctordidnot___________thetruthtohim.2.Ihaveevery__________withyouinyourhateoffrequentbusinesstrips.3.Thechildrenarejusta(n)_________forhimwhenhe’stryingtowork.4.Ouryardis________enoughforaswimmingpool.5.Thefilm’sspecialeffectsareparticularly__________.revealsympathyirritationspaciousimpressive68LL-Task2-26.Stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackof__________.7.Thechild__________madeupafairystoryintheHalloweenparty.8.IndiaandNepalhave__________theirtradeandsecuritydispute.9.Heturnedassomeone__________himontheshoulder.10.Youpassedyourtest?__________!concentrationimaginativelysortedouttappedFantasticLanguageLab69LL-Task3-1Task3
Completethesentenceswiththefollowingwordsorphrases.makeaneffortsortoutsocializesympathyoutoftime1.Letthestudentsthemselvesdecidewithwhomtheywantto__________2.It’suptohimto_________thisproblem.3.Iwill________________toarriveontime.socializesortoutmakeaneffortLanguageLab70LL-Task3-24.Hurryup!Wearerunning____________.5.Weexpressedour____
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